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Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

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are other quite different from those that are strange characters, are almost perpetually<br />

traveling back and forth, are people who laughs at everything, do not bother about<br />

anything, people who kept secrets, and that, believing what the people say, know how to<br />

make gold and prepare mercury so admirably that one or two grains every morning<br />

tornadoes heal and fortify the body such as the stomach, which digests very well and it<br />

feels sick of eating. (Ibid., pag. 130).<br />

The tradition that the Indians knew the ascetics secrelo longevity through drugs is also in<br />

the works of Muslim historians "I've read in a book that certain heads of Turkestan sent<br />

ambassadors with letters to the kings of India with the following mission: they had been<br />

in-formed, these chiefs, who in India could get drugs to the ownership of prolonging<br />

human life and through which the king of India reached very old (...) and heads of<br />

that they be a little of the drug, co-mo so the indications concerning the method by which<br />

the rishis to retain their health for a long time "1<br />

According to the Emir Khusru, longevity was obtained also in India, thanks to<br />

pranayama. "... With her art, the Brahmins can get longevity by reducing the number of<br />

breaths per day. A yogi who lived respiration could restrict its more than 330 years."<br />

(Nuh Sipihr, ou Les neufcieux spheres, by Emir Khusru, translated 'by Elliot, The History<br />

of India, vol. Ill, London, 1871, pp. 563-564). The same author also found the following<br />

with regard to yogis: "You can predict upcoming events to be shown by the respiration<br />

leaving the pot holes> them, according to this more or less open the right nostril and left<br />

another body may also inflate with its own respiration Many of these men in the<br />

mountains of Kashmir's borders (...) They can fly through the air like chickens, incredible<br />

as it seems. They may even become invisible at will, putting itself in antimony eyes. Only<br />

those who have witnessed these miracles can believe in "(op. cit. 564). We recognize that<br />

most of the yogic siddhi, and first term, the. Power to "blow up". Let us note in passing<br />

that this siddhi has finally integrated into the alchemical literature (Note VII, 1).<br />

The literature abounds with allusions to alchemical yogis tar-mist "When I was a<br />

teenager, he wrote the famous Jain ascetic Hemacandra to Devacandra, a piece of copper<br />

durno previously pregnant with the sap of a bush and placed near the (...) you later,<br />

according to your instructions, went gold. Tell us the name of that bush and its characters,<br />

and other necessary details about them ".2 But it is mainly around the famous Nagar -<br />

1 Translating. By Elliot, The History of India as told by its own Historians (vol. II,<br />

London, 1869, p. 174). The legend of a plant in India by which one can obtain eternal<br />

life, is known in Persia since the time of King Chosroes (531-578); Reinaud, Memoire<br />

sur Vlnde (Paris, 1849), p. 130. We also find referenda on the elixir of immortality in the<br />

Jataka, but this drink is probably referring to the legend of ambrosia more than alchemy.<br />

2 Prabandhacintamani, trans. C. H. Tawney, Calcutta, 1901. p. 147, idem, p. 173: a priest<br />

gets an elixir that transmuted into gold everything he touched. The author is the Jain<br />

monk Merutunga (fourteenth century), who wrote also a legend that crystallize juna<br />

alchemists. Indeed, this per-speaking legendary character who Somadeva (eleventh<br />

century) in his Katha-saritsagara and Merutunga in Prabandhacintamani not the same as<br />

the illustrious Dr. Madhyamika, as everyone knows, a whole tantric gia mythological,<br />

alchemical and magical was added to the biography of the famous philosopher, but it is<br />

important to emphasize how Tantrism and magic alchemy appear saturated in the<br />

exemplary image of Nagarjuna (the only one that was imposed and was preserved by<br />

collective memory). We read in the Kathasaritsa-gara to Nagarjuna, Chirayus minister,

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