Dairy Sheep Symposium - the Department of Animal Sciences ...

Dairy Sheep Symposium - the Department of Animal Sciences ... Dairy Sheep Symposium - the Department of Animal Sciences ...

ansci.wisc.edu
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07.03.2013 Views

Second best Ewe Lambs Best ewe lambs Surplus ewe lambs for sale Ram Pool proven and young rams Elite ewes Base flock naturally bred by 2 nd best rams or rams of producer’s choice Surplus ram lambs for sale Best ram lambs in progeny testing Figure 2: Structure and movement of animals in one member flock

The structure and movement of animals for the whole breeding group is shown in Figure 3. The best EPD rams are shared by all members of the group. Young rams are progeny tested in all member flocks. Artificial insemination (fresh or frozen) is used. Flock B Flock B Young rams Flock C Flock C Young rams Youn g Flock A Flock A Flock D Flock D Youn g Best rams Figure 3. Design of a group breeding scheme. Young rams Flock F Flock F Ram Pool Flock E Flock E Advantages of a Group Breeding Scheme - A Group Breeding Scheme can be easily started by a group of producers already involved in a small cooperative (milk marketing) or any other association. - The maximum genetic gain is realized in the “elite” group. The genetic gain is rapidly passed to the base population and all member flocks improve at the same rate. - Manageable population size (a few hundred to a few thousand) if the group stays at a reasonable size. - Only a small percentage of ewes need to be recorded with great accuracy, reducing expenses, time and labor. - Financial rewards for the members through the sale of surplus breeding animals based on accurate genetic value.

Second<br />

best<br />

Ewe<br />

Lambs<br />

Best ewe lambs<br />

Surplus ewe<br />

lambs for sale<br />

Ram Pool<br />

proven and<br />

young rams<br />

Elite ewes<br />

Base flock naturally bred by<br />

2 nd best rams or rams <strong>of</strong><br />

producer’s choice<br />

Surplus ram<br />

lambs for sale<br />

Best ram<br />

lambs in<br />

progeny<br />

testing<br />

Figure 2: Structure and movement <strong>of</strong> animals in one member flock

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