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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI<br />

Publicat de<br />

<strong>Universitatea</strong> <strong>Tehnică</strong> „Gheorghe Asachi“ <strong>din</strong> Iaşi,<br />

Tomul LVIII (LXII), Fasc. 4, 2012<br />

Secţia<br />

CONSTRUCŢII DE MAŞINI<br />

EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON A VAPOUR INJECTION<br />

SCROLL COMPRESSOR<br />

BY<br />

ION ZABET 1 and GRAŢIELA-MARIA ŢÂRLEA ∗2<br />

1 Romanian General Association of Refrigeration of Bucharest,<br />

2 Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest<br />

Received: September 12, 2012<br />

Accepted for publication: November 20, 2012<br />

Abstract. This paper presents experimental results from a vapour injection<br />

scroll compressor system. The purpose of this paper is to test a vapour injection<br />

scroll compressor for a heat pump. For the measurements, the inputs were given<br />

by different pressure values (evaporation and condensation process). On this test<br />

rig we mount a pressure sensor on the evaporator supply and a new system of<br />

expansion valves. This new system of the expansion valves allow us to extend<br />

the tests matrix to a wide range of capacities and a higher control over the<br />

system. The expansion valves are mounted three on the evaporator and two on<br />

the injection evaporator. The work is conducted in two phases: the first phase of<br />

the rig consists in the set-up of a test rig, its instrumentation, the calibration of<br />

the measurements devices, the set-up of the data acquisition system and a few<br />

verification tests and the second phase consists in the achievement of the 100<br />

tests. The last part of the paper presents the results obtained by the experimental<br />

model. These results are: performance coefficient, power consumption,<br />

exhausted compressor temperature and refrigerant charge of the refrigerant<br />

R404A in different working conditions.<br />

Key words: vapour injection scroll compressor, exhausted compressor<br />

temperature, refrigerant charge and heat exchanger.<br />

1. Introduction<br />

The purpose of this study is to test a vapour injection scroll compressor<br />

and find a simplify model for a heat pump (Lemort, 2008), (Winandy & Lebrun,<br />

∗ Correspon<strong>din</strong>g author: e-mail: gratiela.tarlea@gmail.com

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