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IMS Company Profiles - Report Buyer

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<strong>IMS</strong> COM PANY PRO FILES NOVARTIS<br />

Sales/An a lyst Com ment: Sales are de clin ing due to ge neric com pe ti tion. Mor gan Stan ley an a lysts<br />

(Jan u ary 2009) put 2007 sales at $236 mil lion and pre dict $100 mil lion in 2008 and $94 mil lion in 2009<br />

($81 million by 2014).<br />

FLUVIRIN (in flu enza vac cine): Novartis ob tained rights to Fluvirin via the 2006 pur chase of Chiron. It is<br />

ap proved for sale in 30 coun tries, in clud ing sev eral Eu ro pean mar kets, the US, Aus tra lia and Argentina.<br />

OPTAFLU (vac cine, sea sonal in flu enza, Novartis) is a sea sonal in flu enza vac cine based on novel cell cul -<br />

ture tech nol ogy in stead of tra di tional egg-based pro duc tion. Novartis ob tained the prod uct via the ac qui -<br />

si tion of Chiron. OptaFlu re ceived EU ap proval in all 27 states, as well as Ice land and Nor way in June 2007<br />

and was launched in Ger many and Aus tria in Sep tem ber 2007. It was launched in the UK in March 2008.<br />

In early 2009 it was in phase III tri als in the USA. OptaFlu showed in piv otal phase III data that it was<br />

highly ca pa ble of pro duc ing an im mune re sponse, at least as strong as the egg-based vac cine Agrippal<br />

for each of the three in flu enza strains stud ied. It was also well tol er ated, show ing no mean ing ful dif fer -<br />

ences in the safety pro file compared to traditional egg-based vaccines.<br />

QUINVAXEM (vac cine, diph the ria, tet a nus, per tus sis, hep a ti tis B, H influenzae type B, Novartis/Crucell)<br />

is a fully-liq uid, pentavalent vac cine for the pre ven tion of diph the ria, tet a nus, per tus sis, hep a ti tis B and<br />

Haemophilus influenzae type b in fec tion in chil dren. It was de vel oped by Novartis and Crucell (Neth er -<br />

lands). In 2006, it was granted Prequalification by the WHO, per mit ting it to be made avail able to su pra -<br />

na tional or ga ni za tions (ma jor cus tom ers for com bi na tion vac cines which are used in mass vac ci na tion<br />

pro grams in de vel op ing coun tries). Quinvaxem was launched in South Korea in 2006.<br />

TOBI (tobramycin) is mar keted for the treat ment of chronic Pseu do mo nas aeruginosa in fec tions in cys tic<br />

fi bro sis pa tients. By the age of 17, nearly 70% of peo ple with CF are in fected. TOBI is ad min is tered by<br />

nebulizer twice daily, for 15 min utes each time, for 28 days, fol lowed by a 28-day drug-free pe riod.<br />

Novartis ob tained rights to Tobi via the ac qui si tion of Chiron, in 2005.<br />

Lifecycle Man age ment: Novartis is de vel op ing a dry pow der prod uct, In haled TOBI, with the<br />

tobramycin ad min is tered via a hand-held breathe-ac ti vated de vice. It is un der go ing a mul ti na tional<br />

phase III trial, eval u at ing its safety and ef fi cacy in the treat ment of Pseu do mo nas aeruginosa lung in fec -<br />

tions in cys tic fi bro sis pa tients. In 2001, Chiron (now Novartis) and Nektar (USA) signed an agree ment<br />

un der which Chiron would be re spon si ble for the clin i cal de vel op ment and world wide com mer cial iza tion<br />

of tobramycin in haled pow der, which was granted Orphan Drug designation by the EU in 2003.<br />

In De cem ber 2008, Novartis ac quired the pul mo nary drug de liv ery unit of Nektar. It has ac quired spe cific<br />

pul mo nary de liv ery as sets, tech nol ogy, and in tel lec tual prop erty from Nektar for $115 mil lion in cash.<br />

Cer tain dry pow der and liq uid pul mo nary for mu la tion and man u fac tur ing as sets (in clud ing cap i tal equip -<br />

ment and man u fac tur ing cap i tal lease ob li ga tions) will be ac quired by Novartis. Novartis will also take on<br />

140 Nektar per son nel, as well as cer tain in tel lec tual prop erty and man u fac tur ing meth ods. Man u fac tur -<br />

ing and roy alty rights to tobramycin inhaled powder (Inhaled Tobi) will be transferred to Novartis.<br />

Com pe ti tion: In the 12-month pe riod to the end of Sep tem ber 2008, ac cord ing to <strong>IMS</strong>, Tobi was the<br />

lead ing prod uct in the J1K class (Aminoglycosides), with a 33.0% mar ket share and 5% fixed rate dol lar<br />

growth. Its near est ri vals are Bris tol-Myers Squibb’s Amikin (amikacin), with a 4.3% mar ket share and<br />

sales down 6%, and Schering-Plough’s Garamycin (gentamicin), with a 4.1% mar ket share and sales<br />

also down 6% in fixed rate dollar terms<br />

Pat ents: In 2002, an ANDA for in haled tobramycin from Roxane, a sub sid iary of Boehringer Ingelheim<br />

(Ger many), re ceived ten ta tive FDA ap proval for sale fol low ing the ex pi ra tion of TOBI’s or phan drug ex -<br />

clu siv ity pe riod in De cem ber 2004. It was later with drawn, how ever, and in Oc to ber 2003, Chiron<br />

reached a set tle ment with Roxane, which will now not launch a ge neric com pet i tor to TOBI un til Chiron’s<br />

US for mu la tion patent expires in 2014.<br />

© 2009 <strong>IMS</strong> Health In cor po rated or its af fil i ates Page 68

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