You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>IMS</strong> COM PANY PRO FILES NOVARTIS<br />
In Au gust 2007, Novartis re ceived Eu ro pean ap proval to ex pand the in di ca tions of daptomycin to in clude<br />
right-sided in fec tive endocarditis (RIE) and Staph y lo coc cus aureus bacteremia (SAB), in cases as so ci -<br />
ated with RIE or com pli cated skin and soft-tis sue in fec tions (cSSTI). In Sep tem ber 2007, Novartis an -<br />
nounced that it had launched Cubicin for the treat ment of both methicillin-sen si tive and -re sis tant S.<br />
aureus (MSSA and MRSA) blood stream in fec tions (bacteremia) and RIE in the UK.<br />
Li cens ing: Orig i na tor Cub ist Pharmaceuticals (USA) has rights in North Amer ica, Ja pan, Is rael, Ko rea<br />
and China. In 2003, Chiron, which is now part of Novartis, ac quired rights in West ern Eu rope, East ern Eu -<br />
rope, the Mid dle East, Aus tra lia, New Zea land, Cen tral Amer ica, South Amer ica and In dia. In 2007, Merck<br />
& Co agreed with Cub ist to de velop and com mer cial ize daptomycin in Ja pan. Oryx (now part of Sepracor)<br />
has rights in Can ada and launched it there in early 2008.<br />
Com pe ti tion: Ac cord ing to <strong>IMS</strong>, in the 12-month pe riod to the end of Sep tem ber 2008, Cubicin was the<br />
num ber two prod uct in the ‘Other Antibacterials’ class with a 10.7% mar ket share and 43% fixed rate<br />
dol lar growth. Num ber one was Pfizer’s Zyvox (linezolid), with a 31.7% mar ket share and 13% fixed rate<br />
dol lar growth. Num ber three was sanofi-aventis’ Targocid (teicoplanin), with a 10.4% mar ket share and<br />
4% fixed rate dollar growth.<br />
Sales/An a lyst Com ment: Cowen & Co an a lysts (Au gust 2008) put 2007 sales at $14 mil lion and fore -<br />
cast sales of $20 mil lion in 2008 ($125 mil lion by 2013).<br />
DENAVIR/VECTAVIR (penciclovir), a top i cal cream an ti vi ral for the treat ment of her pes labilis (cold<br />
sores).<br />
Li cens ing: Penciclovir was ac quired from GlaxoSmithKline in 2000 to gether with Famvir (famciclovir).<br />
In 2006, Novartis granted Bar rier Ther a peu tics (USA) ex clu sive rights to mar ket and dis trib ute the prod -<br />
uct in Canada.<br />
ENCEPUR (vac cine, tick borne en ceph a li tis), a tick-borne en ceph a li tis vac cine, was launched in Ger -<br />
many in 1991, and is now avail able in a num ber of mar kets, in clud ing Po land, Swit zer land, Swe den, Rus -<br />
sia, Lat via, the Czech Re pub lic and Hungary.<br />
FAMVIR (famciclovir), an an ti vi ral in di cated for acute her pes zoster and the treat ment or sup pres sion of<br />
her pes sim plex. In 2006, the FDA ap proved a sup ple men tal NDA for famciclovir as a sin gle-day treat ment<br />
for immunocompetent pa tients with re cur rent gen i tal her pes (two 1,000mg doses) or with re cur rent her -<br />
pes labialis (cold sores) (sin gle 1,500 mg dose). The de ci sion was based on re sults from two in ter na tional<br />
clin i cal tri als in pa tients with re cur rent gen i tal herpes and patients with cold sores.<br />
Li cens ing: Novartis ac quired global mar ket ing and man u fac tur ing rights to Famvir and<br />
Vectavir/Denavir (penciclovir) from GlaxoSmithKline in 2000.<br />
Pat ents: In 2004 Teva (Is rael) filed an ap pli ca tion with the FDA to sell a ge neric ver sion of Famvir.<br />
Novartis filed suit, charg ing that Teva in fringed on one of its five pat ents for famciclovir. Teva sought to<br />
chal lenge all five pat ents, but a dis trict court threw out its case re lated to the four pat ents for which<br />
Novartis did not sue. In March 2007, a fed eral ap peals court re versed the dis trict court’s de ci sion and re -<br />
in stated Teva’s pat ent case. Teva be gan sell ing its ge neric Famvir in Sep tem ber 2007, a day af ter a New<br />
Jer sey dis trict court de nied Novartis’ re quest for a pre lim i nary in junc tion. In de ny ing the re quest, the<br />
court con cluded that Novartis’ ba sic pat ent cov er ing famciclovir is ob vi ous and un en force able. Just hours<br />
af ter Teva be gan sell ing its prod uct, the US Court of Ap peals for the Fed eral Cir cuit tem po rarily granted<br />
Novartis’ emer gency mo tion for an in junc tion un til it could hear from both par ties. On Sep tem ber 28,<br />
how ever, the court de nied Novartis’ mo tion, al low ing Teva to re sume sales of its ge neric Famvir while<br />
Novartis ap peals the dis trict court rul ing. Novartis be lieves in the va lid ity of the Famvir com pound pat ent,<br />
which ex pires in 2010, and the Famvir method-of-use pat ents, some of which will ex pire as late as 2015.<br />
If Novartis wins the patent dispute, it could seek treble damages from Teva.<br />
© 2009 <strong>IMS</strong> Health In cor po rated or its af fil i ates Page 67