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<strong>IMS</strong> COM PANY PRO FILES NOVARTIS<br />
Lifecycle Man age ment: Novartis has con ducted the AC COM PLISH trial pro gram to gain ap proval for<br />
Lotrel in high-risk hy per ten sion pa tients. A fil ing is es ti mated for some time after 2009.<br />
Com pe ti tion: Ac cord ing to <strong>IMS</strong>, Lotrel was no lon ger the leader in the ‘ACE in hib i tors, Com bi na tions’<br />
class in the 12-month pe riod to the end of Sep tem ber 2008, hav ing been dis placed by the Teva ge neric<br />
prod uct, Amlodip/Benaz Teva, with a 16.1% mar ket share and 110% fixed rate dol lar growth. In sec -<br />
ond place was Servier’s Bipreterax (indapamide + perindopril), with a 12.6% mar ket share and 16%<br />
fixed rate dol lar growth. Lotrel was num ber three, with an 11.4% mar ket share, but sales down 67% in<br />
fixed rate dol lar terms. Num ber four was Novartis’ own ge neric ver sion of Lotrel, Amlodip/Benaz Novt,<br />
with a 7.1% mar ket share and 260% fixed rate dollar growth.<br />
Sales/An a lyst Com ment: Lotrel was Novartis’ num ber 17 phar ma ceu ti cal prod uct in 2008 with sales<br />
of $386 mil lion, down 48%, due to ge neric com pe ti tion. Novartis noted that sales in 2008 came from<br />
higher-dose for mu la tions that still have mar ket ex clu siv ity. Mor gan Stan ley an a lysts (Jan u ary 2009) an -<br />
tic i pate 2009 sales down to $182 mil lion ($67 mil lion by 2014). Cowen & Co an a lysts (Au gust 2008) fore -<br />
cast sales of $375 mil lion in 2008 ($50 million by 2013).<br />
NITRODERM TTS/TRANSDERM-NI TRO (ni tro glyc er ine), a trans derm al patch in di cated in the pre -<br />
ven tion of an gina pectoris, was first launched in 1982. It is now avail able in sev eral coun tries world wide,<br />
in clud ing Ja pan. It uses ALZA’s (USA) patch de liv ery technology.<br />
TEKTURNA/RASILEZ (aliskiren), a renin in hib i tor, was first launched in the USA in March 2007 for the<br />
treat ment of high blood pres sure as monotherapy or in com bi na tion with other high blood pres sure med i -<br />
ca tions. In the USA, it is mar keted as Tekturna. In other mar kets it is called Rasilez. It was ap proved in<br />
all 27 EU mem ber states in Au gust 2007. It has since been launched in a num ber of Eu ro pean mar kets,<br />
plus Can ada, Spain, Nor way, Brazil, Mex ico and the Phil ip pines. Rasilez was filed for ap proval in Japan in<br />
February 2008.<br />
Tekturna is the first in a new class of antihypertensives called di rect renin in hib i tors. A once-daily oral tab -<br />
let ther apy, the drug acts by tar get ing renin, an en zyme re spon si ble for trig ger ing a pro cess that can con -<br />
trib ute to high blood pres sure. The prod uct has po ten tial for use in monotherapy as well as in com bi na tion<br />
with Diovan to give synergistic effect.<br />
Li cens ing: Novartis li censed aliskiren to Speedel (Swit zer land) in 2000 in a deal whereby it had an op tion<br />
to re ac quire rights upon com ple tion of phase II tri als by Speedel. Novartis ex er cised this op tion in 2002,<br />
and Speedel is now en ti tled to pay ments and roy al ties. Novartis paid a de vel op ment mile stone in<br />
mid-2004 in cor po rat ing a cash el e ment as well as an eq uity par tic i pa tion. In July 2008, Novartis be came<br />
the ma jor ity owner of Speedel, fol low ing the ac qui si tion of an ad di tional 51.7% stake in the com pany. A<br />
man da tory pub lic ten der of fer be gan in Au gust 2008 to buy the re main ing shares in Speedel. Novartis<br />
states that to tal ac qui si tion costs are es ti mated at around $880 mil lion. Novartis states that Speedel’s<br />
R&D pipe line is a strong fit with its leading position in cardiovascular disease.<br />
Clin i cal Data: In Oc to ber 2007, Novartis ini ti ated a ran dom ized, dou ble-blind, pla cebo-con trolled, par -<br />
al lel group, phase III trial (AL TI TUDE) in the USA, Ar gen tina, Aus tria, Bel gium, Brazil, China and Thai land<br />
to de ter mine whether, in 8600 pa tients with type II di a be tes at high risk for car dio vas cu lar and re nal<br />
events, aliskiren, on top of con ven tional treat ment, re duces car dio vas cu lar and re nal mor bid ity and mor -<br />
tal ity. Pri mary out come mea sures will in clude car dio vas cu lar death, re sus ci tated sud den death, non-fa tal<br />
myo car dial in farc tion and non-fa tal stroke. Sec ond ary out come mea sures will in clude time from ran dom -<br />
iza tion to the first event of the fol low ing car dio vas cu lar end points: car dio vas cu lar death, re sus ci tated<br />
sud den death, non-fa tal myo car dial in farc tion, non-fa tal stroke and un planned hospitalization for heart<br />
failure. The trial is expected to complete in January 2012.<br />
© 2009 <strong>IMS</strong> Health In cor po rated or its af fil i ates Page 42