Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>IMS</strong> COM PANY PRO FILES NOVARTIS<br />
Li cens ing: In 2003, Novartis paid $255 mil lion for ap prox i mately 54% of pri vately-owned Idenix’s out -<br />
stand ing cap i tal stock, gain ing rights to de velop and com mer cial ize telbivudine and other drug can di -<br />
dates dis cov ered by Idenix. Novartis was re ported to hold a 56% stake in Idenix in 2008.<br />
In Feb ru ary 2009, GlaxoSmithKline ac quired ex clu sive global rights to Idenix’s IDX 899. All de vel op ment<br />
of IDX 899 and as so ci ated costs will be as sumed by GSK. In re turn, Idenix will re ceive an upfront pay -<br />
ment of $34 mil lion and up to $416 mil lion in de vel op ment, reg u la tory and sales mile stones. Upon suc -<br />
cess ful com mer cial iza tion, Idenix will re ceive dou ble digit, tiered roy al ties on world wide sales. IDX 899 is<br />
a non-nucleoside re verse tran scrip tion in hib i tor, in phase II tri als as a potential therapy for HIV infection.<br />
Clin i cal Data: In Sep tem ber 2008, Idenix re ported re sults from a phase I/II study of IDX 899 in treat -<br />
ment-na ive pa tients with HIV-1 in fec tions. Sub jects were en rolled onto four co horts to re ceive ei ther<br />
800, 400, 200 or 100 mg IDX 899 or pla cebo once-daily for seven days. Af ter seven days of treat ment<br />
pa tients re ceiv ing 100, 200, 400 and 800 mg/day IDX 899 achieved mean re duc tions in plasma vi ral load<br />
of 1.87, 1.84, 1.78 and 1.78 log10, re spec tively. For pla cebo-treated pa tients a mean in crease in vi ral<br />
load of 0.10 log10 was ob served. No pa tients in any dose co hort ex pe ri enced se ri ous ad verse events and<br />
no pa tients dis con tin ued the study. The most com monly re ported ad verse events were dys pep sia, head -<br />
ache and nau sea; these events oc curred at a sim i lar rate in the placebo and IDX 899 treated cohorts.<br />
In Feb ru ary 2008, Idenix re ported data from a phase I/II trial to eval u ate the safety, tolerability and an ti -<br />
vi ral ac tiv ity of IDX 899. In the first co hort, eight and two HIV-1-in fected, treat ment-na ive pa tients were<br />
given a seven-day course of 800 mg IDX 899 and pla cebo, re spec tively. Pa tients given IDX 899 achieved<br />
a mean and me dian plasma vi ral load de crease of 2.01 log10 and 2.11 log10, re spec tively, af ter the<br />
seven-day treat ment. Six of eight pa tients achieved a 2 log10 or greater de crease in vi ral load with one<br />
pa tient achiev ing un de tect able vi rus lev els (less than 50 cop ies/mL). No se ri ous ad verse events were re -<br />
ported and no pa tients dis con tin ued the study. A co hort of 400 mg IDX 899 once-daily fol lowed by a co -<br />
hort of 200 mg IDX 899 once-daily will be evaluated.<br />
RSV 604/A 60444 is an oral small mol e cule, in phase II tri als for the po ten tial treat ment of re spi ra tory<br />
syncytial vi rus (RSV) in fec tion in 2008, in Aus tra lia, Eu rope and the USA.<br />
Li cens ing: In 2005, Novartis and orig i na tor Ar row (UK) signed a li cens ing deal, un der which Novartis will<br />
de velop, com mer cial ize and fund all fu ture work re lated to RSV 604. Ar row will re ceive an upfront pay -<br />
ment of $10 mil lion, de vel op ment-re lated mile stone pay ments of up to $217 mil lion and roy al ties on<br />
sales. Rights to back-up com pounds to RSV 604 are in cluded in the deal, plus a right of first ne go ti a tion on<br />
fol low-up com pounds with dif fer ent chem is try, in de vel op ment with Ar row. Ar row was acquired by<br />
AstraZeneca in March 2007.<br />
Clin i cal Data: In 2005, Ar row re ported re sults from a dou ble-blind, pla cebo-con trolled, seven-day, oral<br />
dose-es ca la tion study of A 60444 in healthy vol un teers. In the trial, 24 sub jects were ran dom ized to the<br />
fol low ing treat ment groups: 150mg daily for seven days; 300mg once daily for seven days; or a load ing<br />
dose of 600mg on day 1 fol lowed by 450mg on days two to seven. Re sults showed that A 60444 was well<br />
tol er ated in all dos ing reg i mens; no se ri ous ad verse event was re ported. A to tal of 17, 13 and six ad verse<br />
events were re ported in the 150, 300 and 600/450mg reg i mens, re spec tively; all events re solved. A<br />
60444 plasma con cen tra tions above the in vi tro IC90 value were achieved in all three treatment groups.<br />
Sales/An a lyst Com ment: In dus try an a lysts have es ti mated that the mar ket for RSV treat ments could<br />
grow up to $2.5 billion.<br />
TRANSVAX HCV (vac cine, HCV epitope-based, Intercell) is a vac cine for the treat ment of hep a ti tis C vi -<br />
rus (HCV) in fec tion de vel oped us ing Intercell’s (Aus tria) pro pri etary Transvax tech nol ogy, and com prises<br />
five T-cell epitopes of HCV cou pled with an immunostimulatory com pound. Intercell has ini ti ated a phase<br />
© 2009 <strong>IMS</strong> Health In cor po rated or its af fil i ates Page 103