The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...
The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...
SS THE GENUINE HISTORY OF a fortrefs ; and the town, that was deflined to be afterwards the imperial feat of Britain, they called by the local title of Lon-din or the Water-town, and by the national appellation of Tre-Novantum or the fortrefs of the Novantes '. And, as they fpread afterwards from London over all Middieiex and Effex, they carried the name of their oripinal city with them, and their appellation of Novantes was -lengthened into Trinovantes. Dobuni, formed of Dcbh-buini, and inter- preted the refidents on a river, means, I think, as it has always been rendered, the men of the valley. They are therefore called Dubni and Duni in the varying denomination of Cogi- Dubniis and Cogi-Dunus % Dumni in the ap- pellation of Togi-Dumnus, and exprefsly Eoduni in Dio. All thefe terms equally fignify the Lowlanders, And the concurrence of all in one meaning dccifively fixes it.—And Ordovi- ces, here analyfed into Ord-tuavich, and tranP lated Northern Mountaineers, I have Ihewn, I think, to be Ordo-Uices or Ordo-Vices, the Ho- nourable Vices or Great Huiccii s ; as in the fifth century we have a Britiih hero popularly de- * Hlllory of Manchefter, p. 412 and 415. ^ Chichefter Infcription, and Tacitus, ? Hiftory of Mauchcfter, p. 148. nominated
THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 8$ nominated Eneon Urd, the fame word with Ard, t)nly varied by the pronunciation, and fignifylng JEneon the Honourable or Great ^ ; and as we have a promontory in Scotland^ bearing the equal ap- pellation of Urd and Ord Head at prefent. The etymon of Silures is evidently deduced from too trifling and remote a circumftance, their bordering upon the Severn in one part, or, as Mr. Macpherfon expreffes himfelf, their refiding beyond it. And the true etymon may perhaps be, S, II, or He, Ur, the Great Men. So we have Elgovse and Selgovx in Ptolemy, as the name of the fame people. And the Silures had a jufl; claim to this magnificent appellation, being a very powerful tribe, and having fubdued the Ordovices and Dimetce of Wales. They appear alfo pretty plainly, though they have never been fufpefted, to have once poffefled the Cafliterides. The principal of thefe iflands is denominated Si- lura infula by Solinus, as all of them are to this day denominated the Silley Ifles. Richard has applied to the Silures, what Soli-nus has fpoken of the inhabitants of Silura -. And Tacitus evi- dently carries the poffefrions of the Silures to th«i Caffiterides, by placing ^lem oppolite to Spain : Silurum cblorati vultus, & torti pl^rumque crines, ^pofAiL contra Hifpan'ianiy &c. s. ' See Carte, vol. 1. p. 179, » P. 21. 3 Agric, vlt. c. 1 1, p. 38.
- Page 47 and 48: THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 37 " Gauls, u
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- Page 133 and 134: THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 123 dons of F
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THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 8$<br />
nominated Eneon Urd, <strong>the</strong> fame word with Ard,<br />
t)nly varied by <strong>the</strong> pronunciation, and fignifylng<br />
JEneon <strong>the</strong> Honourable or Great ^ ; and as we have<br />
a promontory in Scotland^ bearing <strong>the</strong> equal ap-<br />
pellation <strong>of</strong> Urd and Ord Head at prefent.<br />
<strong>The</strong> etymon <strong>of</strong> Silures is evidently deduced<br />
from too trifling and remote a circumftance, <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
bordering upon <strong>the</strong> Severn in one part, or, as<br />
<strong>Mr</strong>. Macpherfon expreffes himfelf, <strong>the</strong>ir refiding<br />
beyond it. And <strong>the</strong> true etymon may perhaps<br />
be, S, II, or He, Ur, <strong>the</strong> Great Men. So we<br />
have Elgovse and Selgovx in Ptolemy, as <strong>the</strong><br />
name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fame people. And <strong>the</strong> Silures had<br />
a jufl; claim to this magnificent appellation, being<br />
a very powerful tribe, and having fubdued <strong>the</strong><br />
Ordovices and Dimetce <strong>of</strong> Wales. <strong>The</strong>y appear<br />
alfo pretty plainly, though <strong>the</strong>y have never been<br />
fufpefted, to have once p<strong>of</strong>fefled <strong>the</strong> Cafliterides.<br />
<strong>The</strong> principal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>fe iflands is denominated Si-<br />
lura infula by Solinus, as all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are to this<br />
day denominated <strong>the</strong> Silley Ifles. Richard has<br />
applied to <strong>the</strong> Silures, what Soli-nus has fpoken <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Silura -. And Tacitus evi-<br />
dently carries <strong>the</strong> p<strong>of</strong>fefrions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Silures to th«i<br />
Caffiterides, by placing ^lem oppolite to Spain :<br />
Silurum cblorati vultus, & torti pl^rumque crines,<br />
^p<strong>of</strong>AiL contra Hifpan'ianiy &c. s.<br />
' See Carte, vol. 1. p. 179, » P. 21.<br />
3 Agric, vlt. c. 1 1,<br />
p. 38.