The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

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286 THE GENUINE HISTORY OF adopted the appellation of their conquerors . And all the nations of Ireland were embodied into one Empire, under the general denomination of Scots '. At the commencement of thefe wars, a younger fon of the royal family of the Creones in Ca- ledonia, having been fent over with fuccours to the Britons, was chofen their Pendragon by the kings; and the crown was fixed hereditary in his family. And, foon after the conclufion of them, the royal line of the Creones being ex- tinguilhed, their dominions muft neceifarily have devolved to the monarchs of Ireland. This was affuredly the great occafion, that firft fettled a colony of Scots in Caledonia. The occafion indeed is merely conjectural : but it has fuch ftrong coincidences of reafon and faft in fup- port of it, as almoft lend it the fanftion of Hiflory. The royal line of Ireland appears decifively from Offian, to have been the younger branch of the houfe of the Creones. This houfe appears as decifively to have finally failed in the perfon of Offian, about the year 320. And in the year 320 we fee a body of Scots detached from Ireland, and fettling in the coun- try of the Creones. The monarch of Ireland would take polTcflion of the devolved kingdom, and naturally give it as an appenage to one * Hiftorv of Mancheller, p. 443— 446. of

THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 287 of his fons. And in 320 Fergus eftablilhed himfelf in the country, with a body of troops and the authority of a fovereign ', Thefe ac- quilitions of the Scots in Britain were exaftly commenfurate with the territories of the Creones, beginning from, or nearly from, the borders of Rofs, and extending to the banlc of the Clyde =. And the Scots fettled in the country with the abfolute confent of the Caledonians, as appears decifively from the friendly concur- rence of both, within only 20 years afterwards, in expeditions into the Roman Province % Nor did they merely fettle there by confent. They took poffeflion of the Creonian dominions, in confequence of the laws and prefcriptions of the country ; as the Creones now alTumed a new appellation from them, and were denominated, like them, Ar-gathel, lar-gael, or Ar-gyle. This name has puzzled all the criticks and hillo- rians. But it is nothing more than the IRISH. The Britons being univerfally called Gathel and Gael, fuch of them as went over into Ire-land, lar-in, or Er-in would naturally have received the appellation of lar-Gael, Er-Gael, Ar-Gael, or the Ir-ifh Britons ; and the appellation remains to this day among the Irifli^ in their cuftomary appellation for their own language, Caelich * Hiftory of Manchefler, p. 444, and 447. * P. 412, and the dimsnfions of Argathel before. ' MarcellinuSj 1. xx. c, r. Elr-inacli,

THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 287<br />

<strong>of</strong> his fons. And in 320 Fergus eftablilhed<br />

himfelf in <strong>the</strong> country, with a body <strong>of</strong> troops<br />

and <strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> a fovereign ', <strong>The</strong>fe ac-<br />

quilitions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scots in Britain were exaftly<br />

commenfurate with <strong>the</strong> territories <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Creones,<br />

beginning from, or nearly from, <strong>the</strong> borders <strong>of</strong><br />

R<strong>of</strong>s, and extending to <strong>the</strong> banlc <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Clyde =.<br />

And <strong>the</strong> Scots fettled in <strong>the</strong> country with<br />

<strong>the</strong> abfolute confent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Caledonians, as<br />

appears decifively from <strong>the</strong> friendly concur-<br />

rence <strong>of</strong> both, within only 20 years afterwards,<br />

in expeditions into <strong>the</strong> Roman Province % Nor<br />

did <strong>the</strong>y merely fettle <strong>the</strong>re by confent. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

took p<strong>of</strong>feflion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Creonian dominions, in<br />

confequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> laws and prefcriptions <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> country ; as <strong>the</strong> Creones now alTumed a new<br />

appellation from <strong>the</strong>m, and were denominated,<br />

like <strong>the</strong>m, Ar-ga<strong>the</strong>l, lar-gael, or Ar-gyle. This<br />

name has puzzled all <strong>the</strong> criticks and hillo-<br />

rians. But it is nothing more than <strong>the</strong> IRISH.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Britons</strong> being univerfally called Ga<strong>the</strong>l and<br />

Gael, fuch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m as went over into Ire-land,<br />

lar-in, or Er-in would naturally have received<br />

<strong>the</strong> appellation <strong>of</strong> lar-Gael, Er-Gael, Ar-Gael, or<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ir-ifh <strong>Britons</strong> ; and <strong>the</strong> appellation remains<br />

to this day among <strong>the</strong> Irifli^ in <strong>the</strong>ir cuftomary<br />

appellation for <strong>the</strong>ir own language, Caelich<br />

* Hiftory <strong>of</strong> Manchefler, p. 444, and 447.<br />

* P. 412, and <strong>the</strong> dimsnfions <strong>of</strong> Arga<strong>the</strong>l before.<br />

' MarcellinuSj 1. xx. c, r.<br />

Elr-inacli,

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