The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...
The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...
236 THE GENUINE HISTORY OF ** Northern and Southern dlvifions, according to *' the tellimony of Marcel linus. (Eo tempore *' Pi£li in duas gentes divifi, Deucaledonas et " Vecturiones. Ammian. Marcellin. lib. xxvii. '' Camdenus, vir in patria hilloria illuftranda ac- *' curatiiTimus, legendum putat Deucaledonios, ** velut ficnominatos ab occiJua Scoiiae era, qua ** Deuealedonius oceanus irrmnpit).'* This, we fee, is called " a concluding argu- ** ment" by Mr. Macpherfon. And I am forry to obferve, that it appears upon the very face of it, it appears even as he has ftated it, to amount to no proof, to amount not even to i prefumption, but to rife only to a mere pof- libility. " As a concluding argument—, it ** may be proper to obferve, that the Caledo- ** nians might be called Hibernians, &:c." Nor is the argument any other in itfelf, as it infers that the Caledonians might be called Hibernians, becaufe the Saxons had a Norfolk and Suffolk, the Scots were once divided into Southerons and Norlands, and the Pi£ls were broken into Northern and Southern Vefluriones and Deuca- ledones. And this is furely the firft, merely poflible, argument that was ever advanced againft an hirtorical fa6l ; and is, I hope, the lalt that; will be denominated a conclufive one. So
THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 23^ So far for the argument in general. Let us now examine the particular parts of it. Grofsly inaccurate as it is in the principal point, it cannot be exaft in the fubordinate circumftances* And it is not. Marcellinus does not fay, as he is here quoted, that the Ve^luriones and DeUcaledones were the northern and fouthern Pifts. He makes not the lead mention of either North or South. And he was unacquainted with the name of D«?wcale- dones, though Mr. Macpherfon, in direft con- tradiction to his own Latin note, quotes him as ufing it. Pidi in duas gentes divifi, he fays, D/calidonas et Vefturiones. The Vefturiones I have Ihewn in the Hiflory of Manchefler to be only a fmgle tribe, that inhabited a part of Perth and Mar, and all Gawry, Angus, and Merns, between ihem '. And D^'caledones I have equally iliewn to be the fame word with D^z^caledones in Britifh, and Ammianus's text ' therefore to need no alteration =. Thefe Mr. Camden very juflly fuppofed to be the tribes along the Deucaledonian Ocean of Ptolemy. But their name does not fignify a pofition to the Weft, as Mr. Camden imagined, or a fituation to the North, as Archbifhop Ufher and Mr. Macpherfon fuppofe. Thefe and Baxter interpret Deu the Weft, the North, and the South. But it ^ P. 10. * P. 423. plainly.
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THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 23^<br />
So far for <strong>the</strong> argument in general. Let us<br />
now examine <strong>the</strong> particular parts <strong>of</strong> it. Gr<strong>of</strong>sly<br />
inaccurate as it is in <strong>the</strong> principal point, it<br />
cannot be exaft in <strong>the</strong> fubordinate circumftances*<br />
And it is not.<br />
Marcellinus does not fay, as he is here quoted,<br />
that <strong>the</strong> Ve^luriones and DeUcaledones were <strong>the</strong><br />
nor<strong>the</strong>rn and fou<strong>the</strong>rn Pifts. He makes not <strong>the</strong><br />
lead mention <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r North or South. And<br />
he was unacquainted with <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> D«?wcale-<br />
dones, though <strong>Mr</strong>. Macpherfon, in direft con-<br />
tradiction to his own Latin note, quotes him as<br />
ufing it. Pidi in duas gentes divifi, he fays,<br />
D/calidonas et Vefturiones. <strong>The</strong> Vefturiones<br />
I have Ihewn in <strong>the</strong> Hiflory <strong>of</strong> Manchefler to<br />
be only a fmgle tribe, that inhabited a part <strong>of</strong><br />
Perth and Mar, and all Gawry, Angus, and<br />
Merns, between ihem '. And D^'caledones I<br />
have equally iliewn to be <strong>the</strong> fame word with<br />
D^z^caledones in Britifh, and Ammianus's text<br />
'<br />
<strong>the</strong>refore to need no alteration =. <strong>The</strong>fe <strong>Mr</strong>.<br />
Camden very juflly fupp<strong>of</strong>ed to be <strong>the</strong> tribes<br />
along <strong>the</strong> Deucaledonian Ocean <strong>of</strong> Ptolemy. But<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir name does not fignify a p<strong>of</strong>ition to <strong>the</strong> Weft,<br />
as <strong>Mr</strong>. Camden imagined, or a fituation to <strong>the</strong><br />
North, as Archbifhop Ufher and <strong>Mr</strong>. Macpherfon<br />
fupp<strong>of</strong>e. <strong>The</strong>fe and Baxter interpret Deu<br />
<strong>the</strong> Weft, <strong>the</strong> North, and <strong>the</strong> South. But it<br />
^ P. 10. * P. 423.<br />
plainly.