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The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

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THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 21^<br />

riers, by a few hills <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Alps or a couple <strong>of</strong><br />

currents. And we fee <strong>the</strong> cafe ftrongly exem-<br />

plified in <strong>the</strong> equivalent word Vift or Pift/ applied,<br />

as 1 have fliewn in <strong>the</strong> Hiilory <strong>of</strong> Man-<br />

cheller, to th<strong>of</strong>e <strong>Britons</strong> who were flrikingly<br />

diftinguiflied from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs by lying without <strong>the</strong><br />

pale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>" Roman province, and equally applied<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Piftones in Gaul, who were only divided<br />

from <strong>the</strong>ir brethren by rivers, and to <strong>the</strong> Veft-<br />

urion-es in Caledonia, who were only feparated<br />

from <strong>the</strong>ir countrymen by mountains ^.<br />

* Hiftory <strong>of</strong> Manchefter, p. 415— 417. <strong>The</strong> word is alfo<br />

applied, in Veiftis, I6tis, or Wight, to a land that was merely<br />

peninfular, and only inllilated at <strong>the</strong> tide <strong>of</strong> flood ; and, in<br />

Portus Idius or Wit-fand, merely to fuch an opening or di-<br />

vifion in <strong>the</strong> fliore as formed an harbour. And it <strong>the</strong>refore<br />

ftands for an illand in <strong>the</strong> Welfh Uight (Baxter on Veftis) and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Saxon-Welfh Ight, and for a cove or creek in <strong>the</strong> Cornifh<br />

Ic or Id:, at prefent.—How wrong <strong>the</strong>n are <strong>Mr</strong>. Carte and<br />

Dr. Borlafe ; <strong>the</strong> one, in drawing an argument for <strong>the</strong> con-<br />

jundion <strong>of</strong> Britain to Gaul from <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Promonto-<br />

rium Icfium, becaufe <strong>the</strong> name fignifies feparation (p. 3.);<br />

and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r for transferring <strong>the</strong> Idlis <strong>of</strong> Diodorus from, <strong>the</strong><br />

ifle <strong>of</strong> IVight to Cornwall, becaiife <strong>the</strong> name fignifies a Cove<br />

in Cornifh (Borlafe's Scilly). <strong>The</strong> harbour mult have given<br />

name to <strong>the</strong> Promontory. And I6t mull have figniiied an<br />

harbour equally in <strong>the</strong> Gallic and Britifli. — And fo we<br />

have Brixia, no^v Brefcia, in <strong>the</strong> Gallic part <strong>of</strong> Italy, as <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Britons</strong> <strong>of</strong> France now call <strong>the</strong>mfelves Brez, and asBrix fignifies<br />

a rupture or divifion at prefent. And fo Bruges in Flanders,<br />

Bretten <strong>the</strong> antient name <strong>of</strong> Mens in Hainault, ike. (See Carte,<br />

p. 6 and lo.).<br />

Bedc

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