The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

05.03.2013 Views

SI2 THE GENUINE HISTORY OF ' more, reje^led fome one part or other, and '^fome the whole of Bede's account of the South- ' ern Britons; but all thefe learned men received ' without examination his fyftem of the Hiber- ' nian extraftion of the Britilh Scots." This argument is very trifling. And Bede's account, of the derivation of the Southern Britons, may be juflly rejected either in part or in whole ; and yet his extraction of the Scots may be depended upon. The fettlement of the former in the ifland, was long before the ex- iflence of records. But the eftablifhment of the latter was within the period of hiflory. For the Scots are not fixed in North-Britain by Bede *^ before the commencement of the Chrilhan *' tera." In tracing the origin of the five feveral nations that were then fettled in Britain, He begins with the Britons, proceeds to the Picts, and, to giTe the large account of the Romans and Saxons in one entire and unbroken ferics, immediately paffes to the Scots, and then en- ters upon the Romans. And He gives us the origin of the Britons, the Tiets, and the Scots, in a manner that exaftly correfponds with this idea, and that ftrikingly diftinguiflies the an- tiquity and recentnefs of their refpc(rtn'e fet- tlements in Britain. Concerning the migration oF the Britons and Piifls into this ifland, he ex- prefsly fpeaks A\it"h a dubious reference to popular opinions

THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 213 opinions and rradiiionary hiftory. But of the migration of the Scots he fpeaks peremptorily and pofitively, as peremptorily as he does of the Roman invahon of the iiland, and as pofi- tively as of the Saxon fettlement upon it. In pri- mis — h^EC infula Britones folum — incoLis ha- buit, qui de traftu Armoricano, ut fcrtw\ Britan- niam advefli. — Contigit gentem Piftorum de Scythia, ut perhihcnt^ — Oceanum ingrelTam, &c. Procedente autem tempore Britannia, pofl Brit- tones & Pi6los, tertiam Scottorum nationem in Pi£torum parte recepit, qui, duce Reuda de Hi- bernia progreffi, vel ainicitia vel ferro fibimet inter cos fcdes, quas hafienus habent vindicarunt— . Hibernia propria patria Scottoaim eft : ab hac egreffi, ut diximus, tertiam in Britannia Brittonibus et Piflis s-entem addiderunt '. P. 122—123. " Where we have an oppor- *' tunitv to examine Bede's account by the " criterion of collateral hiflory, we find that he '' has committed a very elTential miflake. The ** Southern Britons were fo far from deriving *' their blood from the inhabitants of Armorica, " that, on the contrary, the Armoricans had " tranfmigrated fi-om Britain not many ages be- ^L. i.e. I. P - "fore

SI2 THE GENUINE HISTORY OF<br />

' more, reje^led fome one part or o<strong>the</strong>r, and<br />

'^fome <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> Bede's account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South-<br />

' ern <strong>Britons</strong>; but all <strong>the</strong>fe learned men received<br />

' without examination his fyftem <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hiber-<br />

' nian extraftion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Britilh Scots."<br />

This argument is very trifling. And Bede's<br />

account, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> derivation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

<strong>Britons</strong>, may be juflly rejected ei<strong>the</strong>r in part<br />

or in whole ; and yet his extraction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scots<br />

may be depended upon. <strong>The</strong> fettlement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

former in <strong>the</strong> ifland, was long before <strong>the</strong> ex-<br />

iflence <strong>of</strong> records. But <strong>the</strong> eftablifhment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

latter was within <strong>the</strong> period <strong>of</strong> hiflory. For <strong>the</strong><br />

Scots are not fixed in North-Britain by Bede<br />

*^ before <strong>the</strong> commencement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chrilhan<br />

*' tera." In tracing <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> five feveral<br />

nations that were <strong>the</strong>n fettled in Britain, He<br />

begins with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Britons</strong>, proceeds to <strong>the</strong> Picts,<br />

and, to giTe <strong>the</strong> large account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Romans<br />

and Saxons in one entire and unbroken ferics,<br />

immediately paffes to <strong>the</strong> Scots, and <strong>the</strong>n en-<br />

ters upon <strong>the</strong> Romans. And He gives us <strong>the</strong><br />

origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Britons</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Tiets, and <strong>the</strong> Scots,<br />

in a manner that exaftly correfponds with this<br />

idea, and that ftrikingly diftinguiflies <strong>the</strong> an-<br />

tiquity and recentnefs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir refpc(rtn'e fet-<br />

tlements in Britain. Concerning <strong>the</strong> migration<br />

oF <strong>the</strong> <strong>Britons</strong> and Piifls into this ifland, he ex-<br />

prefsly fpeaks A\it"h a dubious reference to popular<br />

opinions

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!