The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

05.03.2013 Views

a«4 THE GENUINE HISTORY OF *' year 605, bellowed upon that ifland the fame " appellation. We fliall not difpute with the *' Irifli that their country received the name of *' Scottia fome centuries before it- vAs appropri- *' ated to Caledonia. But no argument can arife " in favour of their fuperior antiquity from that *' priority. A colony of the antient Grecians " poffelTed themfelves of a diftrift of the Leffer " Afia, which afterwards obtained the name of " Ionia. That colony, and their anceftors in *' Greece, for a feries of ages, were called loni- ** ans, but their territories in Europe never " poiTeffed the appellation of Ionia •, and from " that circumflance, will any man conclude, that *' the Ionian? cf Ephefus and Miletus were more " antient than thofe of Attica V* If Ireland " received the name of Scottia forae " centuries before it was appropriated to C. ie- *' donia," as Mr. Macpherfon acknowledges, then this conclufion furely lies very fair and pro- bable, that Ir'^'and was the feat of the Scots fome centuries before Caledonia. And, even if any one inflance could be produced to the contrary, fuch a fmgle and folitary incident could not take away the general tendency of the argument. But no fuch is here given. And Mr. Macpherfon's parallel is by no means exa(fl. It wants twQ effential points of coincidence. The

THE BRITONS ASSERTED. i^y The author's infmuated hypothefis here, for he has not ventured to affirm it, is this, That the Scots were originally natives of Caledonia, that they firfl peopled Ireland, that they there re- tained their original appellation of Scots, and that they appear bearing the name fome centu- ries before the Caledonians ^ This hypothefis indeed is very wild, as it fuppofes the colonics to retain a name which their anceftors never ap- pear to have borne, and as it makes the children to have been known by their parental appella- tion fome centuries before the parent herfelf. And the parallel is to be adapted to this. But it is very different. The natives of Attica were denominated lones, before they fettled a colony in the Leifer Afia : but Mr. Macpherfon has not Hiewn, or attempted to (hew, the Caledonians to have been called Scots, before their fuppofed mi- gration into Ireland. The Attic colonifts natu- ' So Sir George TJ jckenzie in p. 387 intimates, that the name of Scot belonged to the Caledonians before the Irifh, and u'as probably communicated by the former to the latter. Dr. Mackenzie alio, In the preface to his Lives of Scots Writers, p. 2— 8, attempts to prove Ireland to have been originally peopled by the Caledonians under the name of Scots. And Abercromby fays, p. 2. vol. i, that Dr. Macken- zie bids very fair to prove, that there are greater prefumptions for believing thofe of Ireland to have come from the Scots in North-Britain, than that the Scots in North-Britain were derived from thofe in Ireland. xally

a«4<br />

THE GENUINE HISTORY OF<br />

*' year 605, bellowed upon that ifland <strong>the</strong> fame<br />

" appellation. We fliall not difpute with <strong>the</strong><br />

*' Irifli that <strong>the</strong>ir country received <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong><br />

*' Scottia fome centuries before it- vAs appropri-<br />

*' ated to Caledonia. But no argument can arife<br />

" in favour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir fuperior antiquity from that<br />

*' priority. A colony <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> antient Grecians<br />

" p<strong>of</strong>felTed <strong>the</strong>mfelves <strong>of</strong> a diftrift <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Leffer<br />

" Afia, which afterwards obtained <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong><br />

" Ionia. That colony, and <strong>the</strong>ir anceftors in<br />

*' Greece, for a feries <strong>of</strong> ages, were called loni-<br />

** ans, but <strong>the</strong>ir territories in Europe never<br />

" poiTeffed <strong>the</strong> appellation <strong>of</strong> Ionia •, and<br />

from<br />

" that circumflance, will any man conclude, that<br />

*' <strong>the</strong> Ionian? cf Ephefus and Miletus were more<br />

" antient than th<strong>of</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Attica V*<br />

If Ireland " received <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Scottia forae<br />

" centuries before it was appropriated to C. ie-<br />

*' donia," as <strong>Mr</strong>. Macpherfon acknowledges,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n this conclufion furely lies very fair and pro-<br />

bable, that Ir'^'and was <strong>the</strong> feat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scots fome<br />

centuries before Caledonia. And, even if any<br />

one inflance could be produced to <strong>the</strong> contrary,<br />

fuch a fmgle and folitary incident could not take<br />

away <strong>the</strong> general tendency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> argument. But<br />

no fuch is here given. And <strong>Mr</strong>. Macpherfon's<br />

parallel is by no means exa(fl. It wants twQ<br />

effential points <strong>of</strong> coincidence.<br />

<strong>The</strong>

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