The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...
The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...
jjs the genuine history of p. 54. Our author, having in p. 52—53 fatisfac- torily proved from the Greek and Roman writers, that the antient Irilh were the defcendants of the Britons, fays thus— " The name of Gael, flill ** retained by the old Irilh, fufficiently demon- *' Urates that they derive their blood from thofe " Gael or Gauls, who, in an after-period, were *' diftinguifhed In Britain by the name of Cale- " donians. The wildeft enthuliafts in Hibernian ** antiquities never once afferted that the Cale- *' donians, or their poflerity the Pifts, were of *' Irifli extraft ; yet nothing is better afcertained ** than that the ancient Britons of the South gave " to the Scots, the Pifts, and the Irilh, the com- ** mon name of Gael ; and confequently that they *' very jullly concluded that the three nations " derived their origin from the fame fource, the " antient Gael of the continent." This demonjiration is no argument at all. That will immediately appear. And a very flight examination will add one more proof to the many which we have had before, of Mr. Macpherfon's unhappinefs in the work of proving. The Irifli are faid, by retaining the name of Gael, to prove themfelves the defcendants of the Caledonians. If the author here includes the country to the South of the Friths in the name of Caledonia, then he is once more in a date of hoflility
THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 139 hoflility with fome of his former pofitions and all hiftory. If he does not, then the Irilh may be defcended from the Gael of Galloway. And, whether he does or not, his reafoning from the name of Gael is quite impertinent. The name is no evidence at all of the Caledonian defcent of tTie Irilh. It was not appropriated to the Cale- donians either North or South of the Friths. It was, as I have previoufly (hewn, common to all the Britons, deduced with them from Gaul, and. retained by them in all their iflands. And the Irifh might be equally demonjlrated to be derived from the Gael of Wales, the Gael of Cornwall, or the Gael of Kent and Suflex. The antient Britons of the South are alfo faid to have given the name of Gael to the Scots, the Pifts, and the Irifli, and '* confequently to have ** very juftly concluded" them to be all one and the fame people. This conclufion, however, is jiot the antient Britons, but Mr. Macpherfon's. And it is not juft at all. Though the antient Britons of the South did call the Scots, the Pi£ls, and thelrifti, by the common name of Gael, they did not mean to derive the lirfl and the laft from the fecond. They equally gave the name of Gael to themfelves, as I have fliewed before, to the tribes of Kent and Suflex, the nations of Corn- wall and Wales, and to all the Britons. But the courfe of the author's reafoning here is very remarkable. He produces an argument to
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jjs <strong>the</strong> <strong>genuine</strong> <strong>history</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
p. 54. Our author, having in p. 52—53 fatisfac-<br />
torily proved from <strong>the</strong> Greek and Roman writers,<br />
that <strong>the</strong> antient Irilh were <strong>the</strong> defcendants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Britons</strong>, fays thus— " <strong>The</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Gael, flill<br />
** retained by <strong>the</strong> old Irilh, fufficiently demon-<br />
*' Urates that <strong>the</strong>y derive <strong>the</strong>ir blood from th<strong>of</strong>e<br />
" Gael or Gauls, who, in an after-period, were<br />
*' diftinguifhed In Britain by <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Cale-<br />
" donians. <strong>The</strong> wildeft enthuliafts in Hibernian<br />
** antiquities never once afferted that <strong>the</strong> Cale-<br />
*' donians, or <strong>the</strong>ir p<strong>of</strong>lerity <strong>the</strong> Pifts, were <strong>of</strong><br />
*' Irifli extraft ; yet nothing is better afcertained<br />
** than that <strong>the</strong> ancient <strong>Britons</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South gave<br />
" to <strong>the</strong> Scots, <strong>the</strong> Pifts, and <strong>the</strong> Irilh, <strong>the</strong> com-<br />
** mon name <strong>of</strong> Gael ; and confequently that <strong>the</strong>y<br />
*' very jullly concluded that <strong>the</strong> three nations<br />
" derived <strong>the</strong>ir origin from <strong>the</strong> fame fource, <strong>the</strong><br />
" antient Gael <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> continent."<br />
This demonjiration is no argument at all. That<br />
will immediately appear. And a very flight<br />
examination will add one more pro<strong>of</strong> to <strong>the</strong> many<br />
which we have had before, <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mr</strong>. Macpherfon's<br />
unhappinefs in <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> proving.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Irifli are faid, by retaining <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong><br />
Gael, to prove <strong>the</strong>mfelves <strong>the</strong> defcendants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Caledonians. If <strong>the</strong> author here includes <strong>the</strong><br />
country to <strong>the</strong> South <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Friths in <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong><br />
Caledonia, <strong>the</strong>n he is once more in a date <strong>of</strong><br />
h<strong>of</strong>lility