The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

05.03.2013 Views

1,6 THE GENUINE HISTORY OF reached from the Tweed to the North. " The " Cimbri,—retiring from the preffure of thefe •' new invaders [the Belgse], poflefled the coun- ** try — from the Humber to the Tweed. The '* Gael, under the general name of Caledonians, " inhabited the refl: of the ifland to the extremity ** of the North '." So unfetded is the author in his notions concerning the Britifh topography of the ifland, and fo varying and contradictory in his reprefentations of it^ P. 48. '' The inhabitants of the maritime re- " gions of Gaul crofling, In an after age [after " the CImbri], the Britiih channel {maritima pars ** Bri tannine ab iis, qui pra^dse ac belli inferendi ** causa, ex Belgis tranfierant: . . . et bello il- *' lato ibi remanferunt, atque agros colere coepe- *' runt. Cafarde Bell. Gall. lib. v.), eflablllhed " themfelves on that part of our ifland which lies ** nearefl to the continent j and, moving gradu- ** ally towards the North, drove the Cimbri be- " yond the Severn and Humber." I have brought this paflTage out to view, merely to Ihew one, among many inftances, of Mr. Mac- pherfon's flrange behaviour towards his quota- tions. He aflferts the Belgse to have carried their pofleflions up to the Humber. And he afferts It

THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 117 it upon the jflrength of a quotation, of which he has italicifed the principal words ; when that very quotation, and thofe very Words, do in the fulleft manner confine the Belgce to the foinhern Ihore. This is furely a very extraordinary fpecimen of inattention and inaccuracy. P. 48—49. " It was, perhaps, after theBel- '^ gic invafion of the Southern Britain, that the ** Gael of the Northern divifion formed them- *' felves into a regular community, to repel the " incroachment of the Cimbri upon their terri- ** tories. To the country which they themfelves " poffefled they gave the name of CAELDOCH, '* which is the only appellation the Scots, who " fpeak the Galic language, know for their own « divifion of Britain. CAELDOCH is a com- ** pound made up of Gael or Gael, the firfl colo- ** ny of the antient Gauls who tranfmigrated into " Britain, and DOCH, a diftrift or divifion of a " country. The Romans, by tranfpofing the let- ** terLin Gael, and by foftening into a Latin ter- ** mination the ch of DOCH, formed the well- ** known name of Caledonia. Obvious as this ** Etymon of Caledonia appears, it w^as but very ** lately difcovered. (This Etymon firft occurred *' to the author of this Effay, and he communi- ^' cated it to Dr. Macpherfon, who adopted it I 3 '• from

THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 117<br />

it upon <strong>the</strong> jflrength <strong>of</strong> a quotation, <strong>of</strong> which he<br />

has italicifed <strong>the</strong> principal words ; when that<br />

very quotation, and th<strong>of</strong>e very Words, do in <strong>the</strong><br />

fulleft manner confine <strong>the</strong> Belgce to <strong>the</strong> foinhern<br />

Ihore. This is furely a very extraordinary fpecimen<br />

<strong>of</strong> inattention and inaccuracy.<br />

P. 48—49. " It was, perhaps, after <strong>the</strong>Bel-<br />

'^ gic invafion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Britain, that <strong>the</strong><br />

** Gael <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn divifion formed <strong>the</strong>m-<br />

*' felves into a regular community, to repel <strong>the</strong><br />

" incroachment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cimbri upon <strong>the</strong>ir terri-<br />

** tories. To <strong>the</strong> country which <strong>the</strong>y <strong>the</strong>mfelves<br />

" p<strong>of</strong>fefled <strong>the</strong>y gave <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> CAELDOCH,<br />

'* which is <strong>the</strong> only appellation <strong>the</strong> Scots, who<br />

" fpeak <strong>the</strong> Galic language, know for <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

« divifion <strong>of</strong> Britain. CAELDOCH is a com-<br />

** pound made up <strong>of</strong> Gael or Gael, <strong>the</strong> firfl colo-<br />

** ny <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> antient Gauls who tranfmigrated into<br />

" Britain, and DOCH, a diftrift or divifion <strong>of</strong> a<br />

" country. <strong>The</strong> Romans, by tranfp<strong>of</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> let-<br />

** terLin Gael, and by f<strong>of</strong>tening into a Latin ter-<br />

** mination <strong>the</strong> ch <strong>of</strong> DOCH, formed <strong>the</strong> well-<br />

** known name <strong>of</strong> Caledonia. Obvious as this<br />

** Etymon <strong>of</strong> Caledonia appears, it w^as but very<br />

** lately difcovered. (This Etymon firft occurred<br />

*' to <strong>the</strong> author <strong>of</strong> this Effay, and he communi-<br />

^' cated it to Dr. Macpherfon, who adopted it<br />

I 3<br />

'• from

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