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The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

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THE BRITONS ASSERTED. 109<br />

and Belga?. Since feveral <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m were, feve-<br />

ral mud hcive been known as fully. As many<br />

were reduced by <strong>the</strong> Romans, <strong>the</strong> Romans mufl<br />

have been converfant v/ith a confiderable part <strong>of</strong><br />

Caledonia. And, as <strong>the</strong> greater part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

tribes fubmitted to <strong>the</strong>ir power, <strong>the</strong> greater part<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country mufl: have been open to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

obfervations. That this Was <strong>the</strong> cafe, may be<br />

eafily fhewn. <strong>The</strong> Gael or Caledonians arc<br />

placed by <strong>Mr</strong>. Macpherfon, before, in <strong>the</strong> large<br />

divlfion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ifland which runs from <strong>the</strong> Tweed<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Orkneys. " <strong>The</strong> Cimbri," he fays in<br />

p. 32, '^ — p<strong>of</strong>fefTed — <strong>the</strong> country — from <strong>the</strong><br />

" Huraber to <strong>the</strong> Tweed. <strong>The</strong> Gael, under <strong>the</strong><br />

*' general name <strong>of</strong> Caledonians, inhabited <strong>the</strong><br />

" reft <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ifland to <strong>the</strong> extremity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> North."<br />

Now this region comprehended no lefs than<br />

twenty-one tribes '. And no fewer than eleven<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>fe had been aftually fubdued by <strong>the</strong> Romans,<br />

and brought within <strong>the</strong> pale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir em-<br />

pire, being formed into <strong>the</strong> province <strong>of</strong> Valentia<br />

to <strong>the</strong> South <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Friths, and <strong>of</strong> Vefpafiana to<br />

<strong>the</strong> North <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m -. Vefpafiana continued a<br />

province from <strong>the</strong> year 140 to 170<br />

s. And Va-<br />

lentia remained one, from <strong>the</strong> days <strong>of</strong> Agricola to<br />

<strong>the</strong> late period <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roman departure 4, <strong>The</strong><br />

^ Hillory <strong>of</strong> Manchefter, p. 63, and 409— 41 1.<br />

"^ Ibid. ^ Hiftory <strong>of</strong> Manchefter, p. 419.<br />

* Hiftory <strong>of</strong> Maucheiler, p. 4^3—458.<br />

I Gael

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