The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ... The genuine history of the Britons asserted against Mr. Macpherson ...

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TOO THE GENUINE HISTORY O? plied to the Small Pox in Armoric ; and Breok, Brethal, Erethil, or Brethel, are ufed for 2 Mackerel, Brethyl for a Trout, and Brag-ado for a pied ox, in the Manks, the Cornilli, the Armoric, the Welili, and the Mountain Spanifh. And hence it came to fignify a Painted objecl, but fuch an one only as was coloured merely by parts. This deduction plainly evinces the original and primary idea of the word, and lliows from the current meaning of it in all its derivatives, and from the regular analogy of all languages, that it could never have fignified Tainting, if it had not firfl: imported a Divifion. This then is the true meaning of the word Brit. And it leads us dire£lly to the natural appella- tion of a people, that had migrated from their brethren, and were divided from them by the lea. The original word appears above to have beeii equally pronounced Brift, Brit, and Brioth, Breacl, Brcac, and Brig; and from the Gallic Brefche and the Scotch Bris a Rupture, the Iriih Bris. to Break and Brifead a Breach, the Welfli Briwfion Fragments, and the Armorican Breizell, as well as Brethel, a Mackerel, appears to have been foraetimes foftened into Bris or Breis, And it occurs with all this variety of termina- tions in the IriHi Breattain or Breatin, Britain^ .iVid in Breathnach, Briotnach, and Ereagnach,- a Briion; in the Armorican names of Breton, Breiz,

THE BRITONS ASSERTED, ici Breiz, and Brezonnec, for an individual, the country, and the language, of Armorica ; in the Wellh Brython and Brythoneg, the Britons ?.nd their language ; and in the antient fyno- paraous appellations of Brigantes and Britanni. Thefe i 'have' previoufly Ihewn to be fynoni- inous, by oenonflrating the Britons ail over the :Q3v,d '.•' '\:.ve i^en, equally with thofe of York- • icanni. biirham, denominated Brigantes as 'And in the Hidory of Man- .- i have fhewn the Brigantes of thofe two ^ ^s, to have been peculiarly denominated yy'::.2m ailb '. Tiie national appellation of Brit therefore imports, not the infular nature of Albion, by which it was feparated from all the world, but merely its disjunction from Gaul- The lormer could not be known for ages after the name mufl have been inipofed. And the latter was an obvious and ftriking particularity. The Gael or Wealas of the continent paiTing over into Albion, they woiild naturally be denomi- nated, as they are a&ially and repeatedly denomi- nated in the Saxon Chronicle, the -Bryt-Weaias or Bryttas '•. But how Hiall we lengthen Brit into Britanni and Britones ? We cannot with ^ P. io. ^ See p. 2. arxd i8, &c. And the len, which they pafled over into this llland, appears upon the fame pruiciple to have been called by the Britons, for ages atter- ward, Muir 161, or the Great Separation. See Uiher, p. 429. Edit. 1687. H 3 Camden

TOO THE GENUINE HISTORY O?<br />

plied to <strong>the</strong> Small Pox in Armoric ; and Breok,<br />

Brethal, Erethil, or Bre<strong>the</strong>l, are ufed for 2<br />

Mackerel, Brethyl for a Trout, and Brag-ado<br />

for a pied ox, in <strong>the</strong> Manks, <strong>the</strong> Cornilli, <strong>the</strong><br />

Armoric, <strong>the</strong> Welili, and <strong>the</strong> Mountain Spanifh.<br />

And hence it came to fignify a Painted objecl,<br />

but fuch an one only as was coloured merely<br />

by parts. This deduction plainly evinces <strong>the</strong><br />

original and primary idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> word, and<br />

lliows from <strong>the</strong> current meaning <strong>of</strong> it in all<br />

its derivatives, and from <strong>the</strong> regular analogy <strong>of</strong><br />

all languages, that it could never have fignified<br />

Tainting, if it had not firfl: imported a Divifion.<br />

This <strong>the</strong>n is <strong>the</strong> true meaning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> word Brit.<br />

And it leads us dire£lly to <strong>the</strong> natural appella-<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> a people, that had migrated from <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

brethren, and were divided from <strong>the</strong>m by <strong>the</strong><br />

lea.<br />

<strong>The</strong> original word appears above to have beeii<br />

equally pronounced Brift, Brit, and Brioth,<br />

Breacl, Brcac, and Brig; and from <strong>the</strong> Gallic<br />

Brefche and <strong>the</strong> Scotch Bris a Rupture, <strong>the</strong> Iriih<br />

Bris. to Break and Brifead a Breach, <strong>the</strong> Welfli<br />

Briwfion Fragments, and <strong>the</strong> Armorican Breizell,<br />

as well as Bre<strong>the</strong>l, a Mackerel, appears to have<br />

been foraetimes f<strong>of</strong>tened into Bris or Breis,<br />

And it occurs with all this variety <strong>of</strong> termina-<br />

tions in <strong>the</strong> IriHi Breattain or Breatin, Britain^<br />

.iVid in Breathnach, Briotnach, and Ereagnach,-<br />

a Briion; in <strong>the</strong> Armorican names <strong>of</strong> Breton,<br />

Breiz,

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