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RPi Easy SD Card Setup - eLinux.org

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enables dynamic clocks and voltage for the ARM core, GPU core and <strong>SD</strong>RAM. When<br />

busy, ARM frequency go up to "arm_freq" and down to "arm_freq_min" on idle.<br />

"core_freq", "sdram_freq" and "over_voltage" behave the same. "over_voltage" is limited<br />

to 6 (1.35V). Non default values for the h264/v3d/isp parts are ignored.<br />

force_turbo=1<br />

disables dynamic clocking, so all frequencies and voltages stay high. Overclocking of<br />

h264/v3d/isp GPU parts is allowed as well as setting "over_voltage" to 8 (1.4V). [8]<br />

Clocks relationship<br />

The GPU core, h264, v3d and isp share a PLL, therefore need to have related frequencies.<br />

ARM, <strong>SD</strong>RAM and GPU each have their own PLLs and can have unrelated<br />

frequencies. [9]<br />

The following is not necessary with "avoid_pwm_pll=1".<br />

pll_freq = floor(2400 / (2 * core_freq)) * (2 * core_freq)<br />

gpu_freq = pll_freq / [even number]<br />

The effective gpu_freq is automatically rounded to nearest even integer, so asking for<br />

core_freq=500 and gpu_freq=300 will result in divisor of 2000/300 = 6.666 => 6 and so<br />

333.33MHz.<br />

Tested values<br />

The following table shows some successfull attempts of overclocking, which can be used<br />

for orientation. These settings may not work on every device and can shorten the lifetime<br />

of the Broadcom SoC.<br />

Warning: Warranty will be voided if:<br />

(force_turbo || current_limit_override || temp_limit>85) && over_voltage>0<br />

arm_freq gpu_freq core_freq h264_freq isp_freq v3d_freq sdram_freq over_voltage over_voltage_sdr<br />

800<br />

900 275 500<br />

900 450 450<br />

930 350 500

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