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RPi Easy SD Card Setup - eLinux.org

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Red power LED is blinking<br />

The red power LED should never blink, because it is hard-wired to the 3.3V power<br />

supply rail. If it is blinking, as one user has reported [1] it means the 5V power supply is<br />

dropping out. Use a different power supply.<br />

Red power LED is on, green LED does not flash, nothing on display<br />

note; For technical reasons the green LED might light up very faintly, this is normal, but<br />

it doesn't mean it "burns". When flashing/blinking the green LED should light up as<br />

bright as the power LED.<br />

▪ The Raspberry Pi cannot find a valid image on the <strong>SD</strong> card. Check card is inserted<br />

correctly. Check that you have correctly written a Raspberry Pi image to the card. Did<br />

you have admin rights when you used the <strong>SD</strong>-card writer software? Without it the<br />

software might go through the motions without actually doing anything! To check if<br />

the writing process did actually happen Insert the <strong>SD</strong> card into a Windows machine<br />

and you should see bootcode.bin, fixup.dat and start.elf amongst others. See also,<br />

Known <strong>SD</strong> <strong>Card</strong>s. It is also possible that the image you are writing to the card is<br />

corrupt, as downloads do occasionally end up corrupted or truncated. You can check<br />

with the checksum utility if your download is correct.<br />

▪ Try with no cables connected except the USB power lead, and <strong>SD</strong> card inserted. You<br />

should see flashing of the OK light for ~20 seconds. If that helps, plug in cables one<br />

at a time to identify which is interfering with boot.<br />

▪ Confirm the USB cable is properly seated in the power slot. The red power LED does<br />

not necessarily mean it is fully connected.<br />

▪ The voltage is too low (below 5 V), try a different power supply and/or cable. The R-<br />

Pi needs a supply rated for 700 mA or more. Some supplies labeled as such cannot<br />

actually provide their rated current while maintaining 5V. See also,<br />

#Troubleshooting_power_problems.<br />

▪ There may be a bug in the distributed version of bootcode.bin which causes problems<br />

with some sdcards. Try this version: https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/blob/<br />

234c19de7cbaaf4997671d61df20a05759066295/boot/bootcode.bin. Please let us<br />

know if it "fixes" your non-working <strong>SD</strong> card (or, more importantly, if it doesn't). This<br />

can also manifest itself as intermittent booting, or only booting when cold.<br />

▪ (unlikely) hardware abuse, for example by connecting a 7 V supply to a 3v3 GPIO<br />

output pin [2] or powering up the board after a solder splash shorts some traces [3] .<br />

▪ Look at the <strong>SD</strong> card holder on the Raspberry Pi carefully. At first glance it may look<br />

fine but the contacts must be springy and they must protrude at least 2mm as<br />

measured from the lower edge of the holder to the top of the contact bulge. This<br />

happens due to the solder process and the type of holder used. Some of the solder<br />

residue falls into the contact cavity restricting the springiness and the height that the

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