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Data Hacking

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Chapter 7 — Making Connections<br />

If you receive error messages when using the software, follow these steps to resolve the problem:<br />

1. Ensure that the cables are properly connected and working properly.<br />

2. Make sure that the GPS is turned on and powered up properly.<br />

3. Ensure that the input/output format (interface) on your GPS receiver is set to support<br />

the NMEA protocol (usually, if given a choice, use NMEA 0183 version 2.0 or later).<br />

4. Make sure the COM serial port is set to the same speed as the GPS unit. For most<br />

devices, 4800 bps is the appropriate speed to use.<br />

5. Ensure that the COM port that was selected during configuration is the same port to<br />

which your GPS receiver is actually connected. On the Tools menu in MapPoint, click<br />

GPS, click Configure GPS Receiver, and then select a different COM port from the list<br />

if necessary.<br />

6. Exit or change the settings for other programs or applications that use the same COM<br />

port you have configured for the GPS receiver.<br />

7. Make sure that your GPS device does not require a specific mapping program to work<br />

properly. Although it is rare, some GPS receivers can only be used with specific software<br />

packages. For example, some TomTom units are locked to the software and cannot be<br />

used with other software packages.<br />

8. MapPoint cannot detect GPS receivers that connect to the PCMCIA slot in your computer<br />

(these are common on laptops).<br />

9. A GPS for use with MapPoint must be configured to use a COM port with a number<br />

below 20. COM ports above 20 will not be recognized as being a GPS device by the<br />

software.<br />

If your GPS receiver cannot find satellites, follow these steps:<br />

1. Make sure you have properly installed your GPS receiver, and that you are using both<br />

the correct COM port and a functional cable.<br />

2. Make sure your GPS receiver has been turned on, is connected to your computer, and is<br />

running for several minutes in a location where it has a clear view of the sky. Check to<br />

see if the GPS itself is tracking satellites.<br />

3. Make sure the COM serial port is set to the same speed as the GPS unit. For most<br />

devices, 4800 bps is the appropriate speed to use.<br />

4. Make sure the COM port that was selected during configuration is the same port to which<br />

your GPS receiver is actually connected. On the Tools menu in MapPoint, click GPS, click<br />

Configure GPS Receiver, and then select a different COM port from the list if necessary.<br />

5. Exit or change the settings for other programs or applications that use the same COM<br />

port you have configured for the GPS receiver.<br />

6. Make sure your GPS device does not require a specific mapping program to work properly.<br />

Although it is rare, some GPS receivers can only be used with specific software packages.<br />

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