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Data Hacking

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66 Part I — Hardware Hacks<br />

1. Hold the antenna as far away from your body (and other human or animal bodies) as<br />

possible and away from other electrical devices, as these can all degrade the accuracy of<br />

your receiver.<br />

2. If your GPS uses a patch antenna, keep it as close to horizontal as possible.<br />

3. If your antenna is a quad-helix antenna, keep it as close to vertical as possible.<br />

4. Whatever type of antenna you use, keep it as dry as possible — a coating of water<br />

droplets will severely affect performance.<br />

External Antennas<br />

One problem with holding your GPS in a nearly vertical or nearly horizontal orientation is<br />

that it can quickly become uncomfortable and cause you to start walking oddly. If you are in a<br />

vehicle, then the problem isn’t one of orientation but actually getting the signal to the GPS, as<br />

most receivers find it hard to get a lock to the satellites when inside a car or boat. A far better<br />

idea is to place the antenna away from the GPS receiver. Some GPS receivers come with either<br />

a removable antenna or a socket that enables you to hook up an auxiliary external antenna to<br />

the device.<br />

Figure 4-6 shows a Garmin III GPS receiver with the original antenna removed.<br />

FIGURE 4-6: A Garmin III GPS receiver with the antenna removed

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