Rowville-Rail-Study-Final-Stage-1-Report-FINAL
Rowville-Rail-Study-Final-Stage-1-Report-FINAL
Rowville-Rail-Study-Final-Stage-1-Report-FINAL
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3. Existing and future conditions<br />
<strong>Final</strong> <strong>Stage</strong> 1 Feasibility <strong>Report</strong><br />
Existing and future conditions<br />
What issues or problems would the <strong>Rowville</strong> rail line solve? This Chapter looks at land uses,<br />
travel patterns and transport provision now and in the future to illustrate the issues that the<br />
rail line could – and should – address.<br />
3.1 Overall context<br />
Melbourne is the nation’s fastest growing capital. Its population is expected to reach five<br />
million in less than twenty years. Most of Melbourne’s outward population growth is projected<br />
to occur in the north and west of the city, with the west expected to nearly double in<br />
population by 2030. Growth in jobs and services is expected to be focused in the CBD and<br />
south-east.<br />
Increasing population, traffic congestion, petrol prices and environmental awareness has<br />
caused a substantial mode shift towards public transport in recent years. Train patronage<br />
has increased by 70% in the last decade and 50% in the last five years alone. This has<br />
resulted in rail demand approaching the capacity of the network, particularly through North<br />
Melbourne and Richmond stations. Access to the city loop from Richmond is congested with<br />
the number of train services serving all lines in the Caulfield and Burnley groups.<br />
Increasing train services will also put increasing pressure on the many level crossings in<br />
Melbourne, adding to traffic delays and further compromising safety and reliability.<br />
These issues are spread across the rail network in general but are particularly strong in the<br />
Dandenong rail corridor, especially as services have increased to serve the growth areas on<br />
the Cranbourne and Pakenham lines. The Dandenong line has only two tracks and ten level<br />
crossings between Dandenong and Caulfield stations, and as discussed later in this report,<br />
would need substantial improvement before further increases in rail services – including<br />
those for a rail line to <strong>Rowville</strong> – can be implemented.<br />
3.2 <strong>Study</strong> area<br />
The potential catchment of the <strong>Rowville</strong> rail line is very broad; people that might use the line<br />
could start or end their trips across a wide area. Rather than define a specific study area, we<br />
have chosen to keep the definition broad so that all potential effects of the rail line can be<br />
covered.<br />
The statistical local areas (SLAs) that could potentially be served by the <strong>Rowville</strong> rail line are<br />
illustrated in Figure 5.<br />
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