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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

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54 Silviu Berbinschi et al<br />

with u variable parameter, measured along the profile and a constant value<br />

depending the profile form.<br />

The Σ profile family is on form:<br />

(2) ( )<br />

Fig. 4 – Straight lined profile.<br />

ξ = 0;<br />

Σ η = ucosϕ − asinϕ + R ϕ;<br />

ϕ<br />

ζ = usinϕ + acos ϕ −R<br />

,<br />

with ϕ variable parameter.<br />

The<br />

specifically enveloping condition, in the “in-plane generation trajectory”<br />

methods is:<br />

(3)<br />

or<br />

(4)<br />

cosϕ<br />

−usinϕ<br />

− acosϕ<br />

+ Rrp<br />

= ,<br />

sinϕ ucosϕ − asinϕ<br />

u = R sinϕ<br />

.<br />

The equations<br />

assembly (2) and (4), for u variable between limits<br />

umin<br />

=−0.5⋅ Rrp ; umax = 0.5⋅Rrp , for a hexagonal shaft, represent the rack-gear<br />

tool’s profile reciprocally enwrapping with the shaft’s profile.<br />

In Table 2 are presented the tool’s profile coordinates determined by the<br />

analytical<br />

method [6], [7].<br />

In Figure 5 are presented the profiles form and the errors obtained at<br />

profiling, regarding the coordinates<br />

transformation:<br />

rp<br />

rp<br />

rp

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