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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

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<strong>BULETINUL</strong> <strong>INSTITUTULUI</strong> <strong>POLITEHNIC</strong> <strong>DIN</strong> <strong>IAŞI</strong><br />

Publicat de<br />

<strong>Universitatea</strong> Tehnică „Gheorghe Asachi” din Iaşi<br />

Tomul LVI (LX), Fasc. 2, 2010<br />

Secţia<br />

CONSTRUCŢII DE MAŞINI<br />

OPTIMAL ROUTES OF PIPELINE SUPPLY USING<br />

THE BELLMAN-KALABA ALGORITHM<br />

BY<br />

TEODOR MILOŞ, MIRCEA BĂRGLĂZAN, EUGEN DOBÂNDĂ,<br />

ADRIANA MANEA, RODICA BĂDĂRĂU and DANIEL STROIŢĂ<br />

Abstract. In this paper are presented the application of graphs theory for<br />

determining the optimal route of a pipeline supply being at the great distance of<br />

the target consumer (pipeline network of a city). It applies when the distance from<br />

source to target, because the configuration of the land, there are several variants of<br />

the route passing through some mandatory points. In this way the route has n<br />

sections and on each section the total cost (investment plus operating for one year)<br />

has a certain value. If it can browse the route by more than two then the method<br />

becomes profitable. Implementation of the method is through a special program,<br />

using the Borland Pascal programming and Bellman-Kalaba algorithm.<br />

Mathematical resolving is by the matrix. Numbering the sections with 1 ... n, in<br />

order to obtain the final optimal browsing, it is the range of selected sections. In<br />

actual conditions when more and more sources of drinking water are becoming<br />

more polluted, the feeding is justified to be from remote mountain areas of the<br />

natural springs.<br />

Key words: graph theory, pipeline, optimal route, matrix, Bellman-Kalaba<br />

algorithm, and network.<br />

1. Introduction<br />

Through scope of investment and energy consumption, adductions have a<br />

significant share in the systems of water supply, and their rational design<br />

behaves more optimization processes, among which an important place held<br />

optimize their route.<br />

In current practice of design, setting the optimal solution is, usually, by<br />

analytical study of two or three variants selected from many possible intuitive

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