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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

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(4)<br />

Bul. Inst. Polit. Iaşi, t. LVI (LX), f. 2, 2010 163<br />

3. Dynamic Mathematical Models<br />

For both systems from Fig. 1 we can use the following model:<br />

V0<br />

Q = S ⋅ v + a ⋅ p + ⋅<br />

E<br />

dp<br />

dt<br />

dv<br />

(5) M ⋅ + b ⋅ v + F = p ⋅ S .<br />

dt<br />

(6) V = ∫Q ⋅ dt .<br />

(7) ∫ ⋅ = dt v .<br />

x RD<br />

In the last relations we have the following supplementary parameters: v-<br />

instant speed of the CH engine, a- linear coefficient of the lost oil which are in<br />

direct ratio with pressure, t-time, xRD-real movement in dynamic regime.<br />

To find the real movement, in dynamic regime, we must simulate the<br />

equation on a computer program. We consider the same data like in the case of<br />

the static regime, in advance we know M = 200 kg and the values of a and b<br />

coefficients. When the V quantity of oil is inserted we presume that the system<br />

is in balance. The time which the system is in charge with the V oil quantity is<br />

established as well as we obtain a movement theoretical equal with that we have<br />

on the previous step (t = 2 s). The simulating chart in the simplified way is<br />

presented in Fig. 2.<br />

Fig. 2.a – The simulating chart.<br />

.

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