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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

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162 Constantin Chirita et al.<br />

a) b)<br />

Fig. 1 – Hydraulic charts for lower frequencies and small flow generators.<br />

The mathematical models presented in the following rows are equal satisfied<br />

for both variants.<br />

2. Mathematical Models for the Stationary Regime<br />

For the engine CH which works on the strength F, when a small quantity of<br />

oil V, ideal liquid, incompressible, theoretical we obtain a theoretical movement<br />

of the mass, xT, with the mathematical expression:<br />

(1)<br />

V<br />

xT = .<br />

S<br />

For a real liquid, with the elasticity module E, we obtain a real movement, in<br />

static regime, xP.<br />

⎛ p ⎞<br />

(2) xR = xT<br />

⋅⎜1<br />

− ⎟ .<br />

⎝ E ⎠<br />

(3)<br />

In the relation (2) p is the balance pressure.<br />

F<br />

p = .<br />

S<br />

For V = 8 cm 3 , S = 80 cm 2 , F= 32.000 N, E = 1,5e9 N/m 2 , the results are:<br />

xT= 1 mm, xR= 0,999 mm.

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