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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

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<strong>BULETINUL</strong> <strong>INSTITUTULUI</strong> <strong>POLITEHNIC</strong> <strong>DIN</strong> <strong>IAŞI</strong><br />

Publicat de<br />

<strong>Universitatea</strong> Tehnică „Gheorghe Asachi” din Iaşi<br />

Tomul LVI (LX), Fasc. 2, 2010<br />

Secţia<br />

CONSTRUCȚII DE MAȘINI<br />

PROPOSALS FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF<br />

THE FLUIDIC SPIRAL JETMILLS' ACTIVITY<br />

BY<br />

ILEANA FULGA 1 and EUGEN STRAJESCU 2<br />

Abstract. In this paper is presented a documentary study about the particle<br />

size reduction. There are presented the authors' realizations concerning the<br />

optimization of the spiral jetmills produced in the APTM Enterprises, based on a<br />

new mathematical and experimental model of the flows, developed by the authors.<br />

There are presented conclusions about the research directions to be attacked in the<br />

future.<br />

Key words: micronization, spiral jetmills, fluidic mills, optimization.<br />

1. Introduction<br />

The fluidic mills are the single equipments that permit the dry grinding and<br />

the get of an ultra fine granulometry (1-25 μm), indifferent by the product<br />

resistance and by the hardness of the product's crystals.<br />

The grinding is produced by the collision between the particles that are<br />

accelerated at very high speeds in flows and gas jets, or by their impact with<br />

solid surfaces (fixed or mobile) from the interior of the milling room.<br />

We consider important to signalize that the real or as a rough guide speeds of<br />

the entrainment and grinding particles' jets are considered secret and can not be<br />

found in the literature. At this moment exist in the world 7 fabricants that<br />

produce fluidic mills. In fact, there are many societies that commercialize<br />

fluidic mills, but they are procuring the equipments offered from one of the<br />

mentioned fabricants.<br />

All the fluidic mills fabricants consider strictly confidential any data<br />

concerning the sizing and the calculus of these equipments from the point of<br />

view of the fluidic mechanics, refusing to give any theoretical or experimental<br />

value concerning the geometry of the fluidic nozzle the jets' speeds and<br />

particles' speeds or values bound of the fluidic grinding process.

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