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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI - Universitatea ...

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<strong>BULETINUL</strong> <strong>INSTITUTULUI</strong> <strong>POLITEHNIC</strong> <strong>DIN</strong> <strong>IAŞI</strong><br />

Publicat de<br />

<strong>Universitatea</strong> Tehnică „Gheorghe Asachi” din Iaşi<br />

Tomul LVI (LX), Fasc. 2, 2010<br />

Secţia<br />

CONSTRUCŢII DE MAŞINI<br />

ON THE PATTERN OF THE DESIGN MATRIX IN<br />

REDUNDANT DESIGN SOLUTIONS<br />

BY<br />

ANTÓNIO M. GONÇALVES-COELHO 1 , GABRIELA NEŞTIAN 2 ,<br />

and ANTÓNIO MOURÃO 1<br />

Abstract. Axiomatic Design was created with the aim of building a<br />

systematic model for engineering education and practice, taking into<br />

account the initial hypothesis that there are fundamental principles that<br />

govern good design practice. According to this design theory, the design<br />

solutions can be classified as uncoupled, decoupled or coupled, depending<br />

on the way their design matrices are populated. Uncoupled solutions are the<br />

best, decoupled solutions are acceptable, and coupled solutions are poor<br />

design and should be avoided. Redundant designs make up a specific class<br />

of design solutions, in which the number of functional requirements is<br />

lesser than the number of design parameters. This paper discusses how the<br />

design matrix could be populated, so that a redundant design could be either<br />

uncoupled or decoupled.<br />

Keywords: Axiomatic Design, Design Matrix, Redundant Design, Ideal<br />

Design.<br />

1. Introduction<br />

Axiomatic Design (AD) was created in the late 1970’s by Nam P. Suh with<br />

the aim of building a systematic model for engineering education and practice<br />

under the initial hypothesis that there are fundamental principles that govern<br />

good design practice [1].<br />

According to AD, any “design object” — being it a product, a process or any<br />

other technical system — can be described by a vector in each one of four<br />

design domains (see Fig. 1). The design process starts at the customer domain<br />

with the definition of the customer needs (CNs). Mapping between the customer

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