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2012 - Europe Direct Iasi

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EUROINVENT <strong>2012</strong><br />

pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) collected from Western Romania<br />

and the genetic variability assessment of local populations of<br />

chilli pepper using molecular markers.<br />

The research project involves the use of modern methods of<br />

quantifying the biosynthetic products of secondary metabolism<br />

in a germplasm of chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.).<br />

The evaluation of capsaicin and carotenoid compounds<br />

biosynthesised in in vitro tissue and cell cultures involves the<br />

development of callus from different explants on different types<br />

of hormonal balance in the culture medium and quantification of<br />

secondary metabolites in vegetal extracts obtained using<br />

biochemical, spectrophotometric and chromatographic<br />

techniques.<br />

The biosynthesis capacity assessment in callus cultures will be<br />

compared with the biosynthesis quantification in chilli pepper<br />

fruits reached at technological and physiological maturity.<br />

The aim is the selection of local populations with superior<br />

characteristics in terms of biosynthesis capacity, populations<br />

used in the pepper breeding programs and food, pharmaceutical,<br />

medical and industrial purposes.<br />

X. 7.<br />

Investigation of control mechanisms of the alfalfa multileaflet<br />

Title<br />

trait, genes - transcription factors - phytohormones interactions<br />

Authors Boldura Oana, Popescu Sorina<br />

Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary<br />

Institution<br />

Medicine Timisoara<br />

Alfalfa – the most important forage crop rich in protein, can be<br />

improved by modifying leaf architecture (number of leaflets), to<br />

increase the amount of protein. Leaf morphology is controlled by<br />

certain genes whose expression level can detemin alterations<br />

initial model.<br />

It is demonstrated the expression level correlation with the<br />

Description occurrence of KNOX genes in alfalfa grown multileaflet trait.<br />

The postdoctoral project main goal is to identify the time<br />

positioning and networking of hormone levels concentration and<br />

modification in the level of expression of six KNOX genes in<br />

alfalfa. These findings allow deciphering the molecular<br />

mechanisms leading to the appearance and multileaflet trait to<br />

identify methods by which it can be stabilized in descents, for the<br />

protein naturally increasing.<br />

X. 8.<br />

Title<br />

Assessment of somaclonal variability using molecular markers<br />

and identification iridaceae family genotypes with high content<br />

of carotenoid pigments and isoflavones<br />

Innovative Researches<br />

168

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