2011 - Europe Direct Iasi
2011 - Europe Direct Iasi
2011 - Europe Direct Iasi
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EUROINVENT <strong>2011</strong><br />
(number of victims substantially exceeds medical personnel<br />
capabilities, the area should be immediately left due to imminent<br />
risks)<br />
The core of algorithm TRAMIN consists of rapid classification<br />
of victims, using simple tools to estimate they’re status based on<br />
4 criteria: ability to move independently, the state of awareness,<br />
breathing and circulation.<br />
4.34.<br />
Title Triage medical tag<br />
CIOBANU Gheorghe, MD, PÎSLA Mihail, MD,<br />
Authors<br />
OSTAFICIUC Radu, MD<br />
National Scientific-Practical Center of Emergency<br />
Institution<br />
Medicine, Disaster Medicine Center<br />
Patent no. MD 12/2867 seria OS <strong>2011</strong>.01.05<br />
This innovation refers to medicine, especially for disaster<br />
medicine and emergency medical service. The medical triage<br />
sheet (further - medical sheet) is a primary document for medical<br />
log, used in cases of incidents with multiple victims or in cases<br />
of disaster. The medical sheet is provided for: registration of the<br />
victim, to document the triage process and triage decision<br />
making in the disaster area, during evacuation, in the health care<br />
institution, where victims has been evacuated.<br />
At the same time the medical sheet recorded some sings of vital<br />
functions that reflect the victim’s medical state (respiration,<br />
pulse, blood pressure) and the volume of medical care provided<br />
in disaster area (focus), during the evacuation.<br />
The triage decision is notified by colored stripes (the component<br />
Description of medical sheet). Depending on the urgency of needed medical<br />
assistance, each of them corresponds to some triage group,<br />
specifically:<br />
• Red stripe – absolute emergency<br />
• Yellow stripe – relatively emergency<br />
• Green stripe – minor emergency<br />
• Gray stripe – dying<br />
• Black stripe –died.<br />
The medical sheet allows to be done distinct triage in:<br />
• Prehospital settings<br />
• Hospital settings<br />
Each medical sheet has an ID number, printed on the<br />
sheet, on each colored stripe, on the sheet butt.<br />
For shortening the time spent to fill the sheets some<br />
items contain standards answers, which should be circled.<br />
Class 4<br />
81
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