04.03.2013 Views

2011 - Europe Direct Iasi

2011 - Europe Direct Iasi

2011 - Europe Direct Iasi

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

EUROINVENT <strong>2011</strong><br />

ecreased value of the peak current input to traction vehicles<br />

from substations ;<br />

-Capture of a considerable (40 – 50%) part of energy to be<br />

returned to the contact line for the period of braking;<br />

-Reduction in line voltage fluctuations.<br />

-Energy storages installed on long no-load run routes must:<br />

-Reduce the values of line voltage drop for the period of<br />

intensive current consumption by the vehicles for the startup<br />

phase;<br />

-Capture the entire vehicle braking energy;<br />

-Reduce the load on power units and traction sub-stations.<br />

Installation of supercapacitor energy storages featuring<br />

useful energy of ~2MJ (10F, 800V) ensures the economies<br />

of about 50KWh electric energy per one hour.<br />

Electrotechnical Institute has designed a supercapacitor<br />

energy storage system to be mounted in a container and is<br />

testing the model on a selected tramway line in Elbląg.<br />

In the case of sub-stations, the energy storage may be<br />

designed as a modular model with its units adapted to the<br />

sub-station power capacity. Production of a double-module<br />

(2x10F, 800V) system for Gdynia-based sub-station is in<br />

progress.<br />

2.11.<br />

Title Installation for Obtaining Dehydrated Ethyl Alcohol<br />

Authors M. Stîţiuc, V. Vişnevschi, C. Olaru<br />

Institution<br />

Research and Practical Institute for Horticulture and<br />

Food Technologies<br />

Patent no. Short Patent MD206, 2010<br />

SOLUTION: We propose an installation for dehydration<br />

of alcohol consisting of: concentration column, column of<br />

dehydration, dephlegmator, condenser, refrigerant,<br />

Description<br />

dehydration agent reservoir, dehydrated ethyl alcohol<br />

reservoir, characterized in that the concentration column<br />

has 45 trays, dehydration column has 52 trays, and for<br />

regeneration of dehydration agent (propylene glycol) an<br />

installation working in vacuum is used.<br />

ADVANTAGES: Production of bioethanol (dehydrated<br />

ethyl alcohol) can be organized in localities directly at<br />

enterprises, producing food rectified ethyl alcohol in ethyl<br />

alcohol dehydration installations using as dehydration<br />

Class 2<br />

45

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!