Annotated list of references on Iceland spar and polarized light
Annotated list of references on Iceland spar and polarized light Annotated list of references on Iceland spar and polarized light
• Wyck
Berge Foros und die ersten russischen Nicols, from 1901. Cf. however Sokolow 1898 on Russian Nicol prisms made a few years earlier. • Zenger Ch.-V. (1889) La spectroscopie de l’invisible. C.R. Assoc. Fr. 18, 339- 341. La spectrophotographie des parties invisibles du spectre solaire. Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. Fr. 109, 434-436. • Zernike F. (1916) The clustering tendency
- Page 59 and 60: • Lang V. v. (1861) Über die Ges
- Page 61 and 62: • Le Chatelier H. (1889) Sur la d
- Page 63 and 64: • Liebisch T. (1891) Physikalisch
- Page 65 and 66: • Lowry T.M. and M.A. Vernon (192
- Page 67 and 68: • Malus E.L. (1807b) Mémoire sur
- Page 69 and 70: • Maxwell J.C. (1856) On the uneq
- Page 71 and 72: • Milligan L.H. (1927) Abrasives
- Page 73 and 74: • Murphy D.W. (1897) Spectral pho
- Page 75 and 76: • Nordmann C. (1909b) Méthode pe
- Page 77 and 78: Ann. Chim. 24, 442-459, 31, 67-102
- Page 79 and 80: • Pickering E.C., A. Searle and O
- Page 81 and 82: • Pozzi-Escot M.-E. (1900) Sur un
- Page 83 and 84: 375-384. (An 1890 paper in Danish b
- Page 85 and 86: • Rollett A. (1881) Ueber ein Pol
- Page 87 and 88: • Sagnac G. (1904) Vérifications
- Page 89 and 90: • Schmidt K.E.F. (1888) Ueber die
- Page 91 and 92: polarisée. Ann. Chim. 73, 337-363.
- Page 93 and 94: • Smoluchowski M. (1916) Experime
- Page 95 and 96: • Stauffer L.H. (1930) Electro-op
- Page 97 and 98: • Sutton H. (1890) Le problème d
- Page 99 and 100: • Toennies G. and T.F. Lavine (19
- Page 101 and 102: • Valasek J. (1922) Properties <s
- Page 103 and 104: • Waesche H.H. (1960) Quartz crys
- Page 105 and 106: • Wendell O.C. (1909) Photometric
- Page 107 and 108: • Wilhelmy L. (1850) Ueber das Ge
- Page 109: • Wright F.E. (1908) The bi-quart
- Page 113 and 114: -About 1895, B. Halle catalog, D…
- Page 115 and 116: -1921 Halle, D., describes his meth
- Page 117 and 118: egularly crystallized masses except
- Page 119: H. Kamerlingh Onnes, Phys. 1913, pr
Berge Foros und die ersten russischen Nicols, from 1901. Cf. however Sokolow<br />
1898 <strong>on</strong> Russian Nicol prisms made a few years earlier.<br />
• Zenger Ch.-V. (1889) La spectroscopie de l’invisible. C.R. Assoc. Fr. 18, 339-<br />
341. La spectrophotographie des parties invisibles du spectre solaire. Comptes<br />
Rendus Acad. Sci. Fr. 109, 434-436.<br />
• Zernike F. (1916) The clustering tendency <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the molecules in the critical state<br />
<strong>and</strong> the extincti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>light</strong> caused thereby. Proc. K<strong>on</strong>. Akad. Wet. Amst. 18, 1520-<br />
1527.<br />
• Zhaochang S. (1994) Gigantic <strong>and</strong> supergigantic clusters <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>Icel<strong>and</strong></strong>-<strong>spar</strong> calcite.<br />
Mechanism <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> formati<strong>on</strong>. Carsologica Sinica 13, 383-394. (T. Krassmann, pers.<br />
comm.)<br />
• Zippe F.X.M. (1852) Uebersicht der Krystallgestalten des rhomboedrischen Kalkhaloides.<br />
Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien 3, 109-190 <strong>and</strong> 7 plates.<br />
• Zirkel F. (1863) Mikroskopische Gesteinsstudien. Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien<br />
47(1), 226-270. Extract in Ann. Phys. 119, 288-297, 644.<br />
• Zirkel F. (1866) Lehrbuch der Petrographie I-II. A. Marcus, B<strong>on</strong>n, 607 + 635 p.<br />
• Zirkel F. (1873) Die Mikroskopische Beschaffenheit der Mineralien und<br />
Gesteine. W. Engelmann, Leipzig.<br />
• Zirkel F. (1876) Microscopical petrography. In C. King (ed.): Report <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
Geological Explorati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Fortieth Parallel, VI. Government Printing Office,<br />
Washingt<strong>on</strong>, 297 p.<br />
• Zirkl E. (1961) Übersicht der Entwicklung v<strong>on</strong> Polarisatoren. Mineral. Petrogr.<br />
Mitt. 7, 484-487.<br />
• Zocher H. (1925) Die optischen Methoden zur Untersuchung der Anisotropie in<br />
Kolloiden. Kolloid-Zeitschr. 37, 336-351. Includes flow birefringence.<br />
• Zöllner F. (1860) Photometrische Untersuchungen. Ann. Phys. 109, 244-275.<br />
• Zöllner F. (1861, 1865) His astrophotometer is first described in his book:<br />
Grundzüge einer Allgemeinen Photometrie des Himmels, published in Berlin. An<br />
improved versi<strong>on</strong> appears in his Photometrische Untersuchungen mit Bes<strong>on</strong>derer<br />
Rücksicht auf die Physische Beschaffenheit der Himmelskörper. Engelmann,<br />
Leipzig, 322 p.<br />
• Zöllner F. (1866) Resultate photometrischer Beobachtungen an Himmelskörpern.<br />
Ann. Phys. 128, 260-269. Here <strong>and</strong> in an an<strong>on</strong>ymous article: Zöllner´s<br />
Astrophotometer, in Carl’s Repertorium 1, 187-199, three photometers with Nicol<br />
prisms are described.<br />
• Zöllner F. (1868) Ueber Farbenbestimmung der Gestirne. Ann. Phys. 135, 59-74.<br />
Describes an artificial star device <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> variable color, using a quartz plate <strong>and</strong><br />
Nicols.<br />
• Zschimmer E. <strong>and</strong> H. Schulz (1913) Die Doppelbrechung optischer Gläser in<br />
Abhängigkeit v<strong>on</strong> ihrer chemischen Zusammensetzung und Form. Ann. Phys. 42,<br />
345-396. Relates to use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nicol prisms to detect strains in optical glasses.<br />
• Zsigm<strong>on</strong>dy R. (1901) Ueber die Absorpti<strong>on</strong> des Lichtes in Farbgläsern. Ann.<br />
Phys. 4, 60-71. See also Siedentopf <strong>and</strong> Zsigm<strong>on</strong>dy 1903.<br />
• Zsigm<strong>on</strong>dy R. (1925) Kolloidchemie, Teil I, 5 th ed. O. Spamer, Leipzig, 246 p.<br />
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