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years when Florida State University (FSU) and NMFS’<br />

population study is complete. But now that may not<br />

be the case.<br />

In a meeting slated for August 2007, the FWC, Fish<br />

and Wildlife Research Institute (FWC-FWRI) and the<br />

National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fishery<br />

Science Center (NMFS-SEFSC) are proposing a<br />

joint, collaborative research program directed at<br />

goliath grouper in the tropical Atlantic and eastern<br />

Gulf of Mexico.<br />

At the center of this discussion is a research<br />

proposal that would include the harvest of a limited<br />

number of goliath grouper for scientific purposes.<br />

Over a two-year period, the program would kill an<br />

estimated 800 fish in Florida’s southern Atlantic and<br />

the eastern Gulf of Mexico.<br />

The proposal states that “biological samples<br />

(otoliths, gonad tissue, etc.) collected through this<br />

limited harvest program would be used to augment<br />

our information base on goliath grouper age, growth,<br />

and reproduction, as well as supplement ongoing<br />

studies on feeding habits. However, besides providing<br />

specimens for life history studies, we believe that<br />

development of a State-Federal Cooperative Goliath<br />

Grouper Research Program will improve coordination<br />

of goliath grouper research activities being currently<br />

conducted or planned by scientists at FWC-FWRI,<br />

NMFS, and Florida State University, as well as<br />

facilitate consistent management of this species in<br />

state and federal waters.”<br />

For the most part, all of the tests suggested in this<br />

program could be accomplished without killing the fish<br />

– as has been the case for the past 16 years. So why<br />

kill these fish for no good reason? Many informed<br />

members of the fishing and scientific communities see<br />

this program as nothing more than an appeasement<br />

to specific fishing groups. Especially when the first<br />

listed recommended in this program proposes (in<br />

response to recent public interest in reopening the<br />

fishery) scientific research projects developed under<br />

the Cooperative Goliath Grouper Research Program<br />

(CGGRP) be conducted with the assistance of<br />

commercial and/or recreational fishers (e.g. for the<br />

collection of specimens). Fishers participating in this<br />

program would be required to coordinate activities with<br />

scientists submitting proposals to the CGGRP so their<br />

names can be listed in scientific collection permits<br />

issued by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation<br />

Commission (for state waters) and/or the National<br />

Marine Fisheries Service (for federal waters).<br />

Florida’s Fish and Wildlife Conservation<br />

Commission would issue 800 numbered plastic<br />

“harvest tags” (similar to kill tags issued by the FWC<br />

for tarpon) to be distributed to scientists participating<br />

in the CGGRP. What remains vague is how the<br />

collected goliath grouper specimens will be delivered<br />

to scientists facilitating this research program.<br />

On closer examination, one might conclude that<br />

this collection plan is nothing more than a loophole<br />

to allow commercial fishermen to kill the ever-soimportant<br />

large goliaths under the guise of science. If<br />

management of a species, especially one considered<br />

critically endangered throughout its range outside of<br />

US waters by the World Conservation Union (IUCN),<br />

is allowed to be governed by special interest groups<br />

more interested in appeasing their constituency, the<br />

fate of the goliath could be grim. How important is<br />

it for you to see a few big fish next time you’re out<br />

diving on the reef?<br />

Walt Stearns<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

Call to Action….<br />

Opposed?<br />

If you’re not in favor of the plan<br />

proposed by the Cooperative<br />

Goliath Grouper Research<br />

Program (CGGRP)...<br />

Write, email or call:<br />

Luiz Barbieri, Researcher<br />

Department for Marine Fisheries<br />

Research<br />

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation<br />

Commission (FWC)<br />

Fish and Wildlife Research Institute<br />

100 8th Avenue SE<br />

St. Petersburg, FL 33701-5020<br />

Email: Luiz.Barbieri@fwc.state.fl.us.<br />

Alex Chester, Science and<br />

Research Director<br />

Southeast Fisheries Science Center<br />

75 Virginia Beach Drive<br />

Miami, Florida 33149<br />

E mail: alex.chester@noaa.gov<br />

PH: 305-361-4259, ex: 259<br />

www.underwaterjournal.com June/July 2007

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