Pocket Program - CROI

Poster Listings
Session 145 CROI 2013
c Wednesday, 2:30-4 pm; Hall B2
Session 145–Poster Abstracts
TB: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes
Lydia Nakiyingi* 1 , W Ssengooba 2 , O Mbabazi 1 , J Sempa 1 ,
D Armstrong 3 , M Holshouser 3 , M Joloba 2 , J Ellner 4 , S Dorman 3 ,
and Y Manabe 1,3
1 Infectious Diseases Inst, Makerere Univ Coll of Hlth Sci, Kampala,
Uganda;; 2 Makerere Univ Coll of Hlth Sci, Kampala, Uganda;; 3 Johns
Hopkins Univ Sch of Med, Baltimore, MD, US;; and 4 Boston Med Ctr,
Boston Univ Sch of Med, MA, US
830 Body Mass Index and Advanced WHO Clinical Stage Are
Predictors of TB Incidence among Patients on HAART in
Botswana: Results from a Clinical Trial
Simani Gaseitsiwe* 1 , V Maiswe 1 , S Moyo 1 , H Bussmann 1 , W Wester 2 ,
R Musonda 1 , M Mmalane 1 , J Makhema 1 , R Marlink 3 , and M Essex 3
1 Botswana Harvard AIDS Inst Partnership, Gaborone;; 2 Vanderbilt Univ
Sch of Med, Vanderbilt Inst for Global Hlth, Nashville, TN, US;; and
3 Harvard Sch of Publ Hlth AIDS Inst, Boston, MA, US
831 The Burden of TB among Patients Dying with HIV/AIDS while
on ART: Western Kenya
Fatuma Some* 1,2,3 , A Gardner 1,2,4,5 , A Mwangi 1,2 , D Chumba 1,2 ,
M Karoney 3 , P Koskei 3 , I Maulid 3 , K Kenina 3 , and A Siika 1,2,3
1 Academic Model Providing Access to Hlthcare, Eldoret, Kenya;;
2 Moi Univ Sch of Med, Eldoret, Kenya;; 3 Moi Univ Clin Res Ctr, Eldoret,
Kenya;; 4 Alpert Med Sch of Brown Univ, Providence, RI, US;; and 5 Indiana
Univ Sch of Med, US
833 Malnutrition Predicts Treatment Outcome and Death in
South African Multidrug-resistant TB/HIV Co-infected
Children
Robert Hicks* 1,2 , N Padayatchi 2 , S Shah 1 , A Wolf 1 , L Werner 2 ,
B Sunkari 3 , and M O’Donnell 1,2
1 Albert Einstein Coll of Med, Bronx, NY, US;; 2 CAPRISA, Durban,
South Africa;; and 3 King George V Hosp, Sydenham, South Africa
834 High Risk of Early Mortality among Persons Suspected of
TB: South Africa
Kerrigan McCarthy* 1,2 , K Fielding 3 , A Grant 3 , V Chihota 1 , B Ndlazi 1 ,
S Mngcozelo 1 , L Vezi 1 , D Mametja 4 , W Stevens 5 , G Churchyard 1,2,3 ,
and XTEND Investigators and Collaborators
1 The Aurum Inst, Johannesburg, South Africa;; 2 Univ of the Witwatersrand,
Johannesburg, South Africa;; 3 London Sch of Hygiene and Tropical Med,
UK;; 4 Natl Dept of Hlth, Tshwane, South Africa;; and 5 Natl Hlth Lab Svcs,
Johannesburg, South Africa
837 Undiagnosed Infectious TB in Adult Home Deaths: South
Africa
Neil Martinson* 1,2 , T Omar 3 , M Rakgokong 1 , E Moroe 1 , L Lebina 1 ,
and E Variava 4
1 Perinatal HIV Res Unit, Univ of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg,
South Africa;; 2 Johns Hopkins Univ Ctr for TB Res, Baltimore, MD,
US;; 3 Natl Hlth Lab Svc and Univ of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg,
South Africa;; and 4 Klerksdorp-Tshepong Hosp Complex and Univ of the
Witwatersrand, Matlosana, South Africa
56 20th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
c Wednesday, 2:30-4 pm; Hall B2
Session 146–Poster Abstracts
TB Diagnostics
828
Epidemics
M Zignol, D Falzon, and Haileyesus Getahun*
WHO, Geneva, Switzerland
829
Mortality among HIV + 838
Cohort of TB Suspects: South Africa
Colleen Hanrahan*
Smear-negative TB Suspects: Uganda
1 , K Selibas2 , B Cunningham2 , C Deery2 , L Scott2 ,
W Stevens2,3 , I Sanne2 , and A Van Rie1 1Univ of North Carolina Gillings Sch of Global Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill,
US;; 2Univ of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa;; and 3Natl Hlth Lab Svcs, Johannesburg, South Africa
839 Use of Rapid Molecular Testing of Sputum to Predict Cases
of Drug-resistant TB among HIV Co-infected Patients: South
Africa
A Campbell 1 , James Brust* 1,2 , T Mthiyane 3 , K Mlisana 4,5 ,
T van der Merwe 6 , I Master 7 , S Lachman 8 , S Shah 1,2 , and N Gandhi 9
1 Albert Einstein Coll of Med, Bronx, NY, US;; 2 Montefiore Med Ctr, Bronx,
NY, US;; 3 MRC, Durban, South Africa;; 4 Natl Hlth Lab Svc, Johannesburg,
South Africa;; 5 Univ of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa;; 6 Church
of Scotland Hosp, Tugela Ferry, South Africa;; 7 King George V Hosp,
Durban, South Africa;; 8 Murchison Provincial Hosp, Port Shepstone,
South Africa;; and 9 Emory Univ, Atlanta, GA, US
840
Rifampin Resistance in HIV + TB Suspects in High HIV/TB
Prevalence Resource-limited Settings
Anne Luetkemeyer* 1 , M Kendall 2 , X Wu 2 , MC Lourenco 3 ,
S Swindells 4 , C Ganoza 5 , D Havlir 1 , B Grinsztejn 3 , I Sanne 6 , C Firnhaber 6 ,
and AACTG A5255 Study Group
1 San Francisco Gen Hosp and Univ of California, San Francisco, US;;
2 Harvard Sch of Publ Hlth, Boston, MA, US;; 3 Fndn Oswaldo Cruz,
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;; 4 Univ of Nebraska Med Ctr, Omaha, US;;
5 Assn Civil Impacta Salud y Educacion, Lima, Peru;; and 6 Univ of the
Witswatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
832 Early Mortality following Initiation of ART in Rural South
Portia Mutevedzi* 1,2 , R Lessells1,3 , and M-L Newell1,4 1Africa Ctr for Hlth and Population Studies, Univ of KwaZulu-Natal,
Somkhele, South Africa;; 2Univ Coll London, UK;; 3London Sch of Hygiene
and Tropical Med, UK;; and 4 841 Diagnosing TB in Those Hardest to Diagnose:
Extrapulmonary TB
Annelies Van Rie*
Univ Coll London Inst of Child Hlth, UK
1 , E Jong2 , M Mkhwanazi3 , and I Sanne2,3 1 2 Univ of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, US;; Univ of the Witwatersrand,
Johannesburg, South Africa;; and 3Right to Care, Johannesburg,
South Africa
c Tuesday, 2:30-4 pm; Hall B2
Session 147–Poster Abstracts
TB Screening Strategies: Diagnostics New and Old
and Latent TB Treatment
842
Test for Pulmonary or Extrapulmonary TB among HIV + Adults:
South Africa
Paul Drain* 1,2 , E Losina 1,2 , S Coleman 3 , J Giddy 4 , D Ross 5 , G Parker 4 ,
J Katz 2 , R Walensky 1,2 , K Freedberg 1 , and I Bassett 1
1 Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, US;; 2
Boston, MA, US;; 3 Boston Univ, MA, US;; 4 McCord Hosp, Durban, South
Africa;; and 5 St Marys Hosp, Durban, South Africa
835
Treatment in a High HIV Prevalence Setting
Dominique Pepper* 1 , M Schomaker2 , R Wilkinson2 , V DeAzevedo3 ,
and G Maartens2 1 2 Univ of Mississippi Med Ctr, Jackson, US;; Univ of Cape Town,
South Africa;; and 3City Hlth, Cape Town, South Africa
+
836
Ben Andrews* 1,2 , L Muchemwa2 , S Lakhi2,3 , A Kruuner4,5 , P Seidenberg6 ,
J Mwaba3 , D Heimburger1 , and G Bernard
11 2 Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN, US;; Univ of Zambia Sch of Med,
Lusaka;; 3Univ Teaching Hosp, Lusaka, Zambia;; 4Ctr for Infectious
Disease Res in Zambia, Lusaka;; 5Univ of Alabama at Birmingham, US;;
and 6 843 Diagnostic Accuracy of Novel Sputum and Urine Assays
for HIV-associated TB: Correlation with C-reactive Protein
Concentration and Mortality Risk
Andrew Kerkhoff*
Univ of New Mexico, Albuquerque, US
1,2 , R Wood2 , M Vogt2 , and S Lawn2,3 1 2 George Washington Univ, Washington, DC, US;; Desmond Tutu HIV
Ctr, Cape Town, South Africa;; and 3London Sch of Hygiene and Tropical
Med, UK
844 Sequencing of Drug Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Samples from a Cohort of Patients in a TB Hospital:
Lynsey Isherwood* 1 , N Kushner2 , F Conradie1,3 , D Fallow2 , R Louw4 ,
C Veldsman5 , A Axcell6 , P Diniso1,7 , Y Nkosi3 , and A Duse1,7 1 2 Univ of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa;; Univ of Med
and Dentistry of New Jersey, US;; 3Right to Care, Johannesburg, South
Africa;; 4Sizwe Tropical Diseases Hosp, Johannesburg, South Africa;;
5 6 Hain Lifescience SA Pty Ltd, Johannesburg, South Africa;; Natl Inst of
Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa;; and 7Natl Hlth Lab
Svc, Johannesburg, South Africa
845
Counseling and Testing Clients
Andrew Voetsch* 1 , S Lanje 1 , M Boima 2 , P Loeto 1 , G Machao 3,4 ,
L Manthe 2 , K Molosiwa 2 , S Motsisi 2 , and R Ncube 4
1 CDC, Gaborone, Botswana;; 2 Tebelopele Voluntary Counseling and
Testing Ctr, Gaborone, Botswana;; 3 Intl Training and Ed Ctr for Hlth,
Gaborone, Botswana;; and 4 Ministry of Hlth, Gaborone, Botswana
846
+
Adults: South Africa
Gabriel Cohen* 1 , P Drain2,3 , F Noubary2 , C Cloete4 , K Nixon4 , G Parker4 ,
and I Bassett2 1 2 New York Univ Sch of Med, NY, US;; Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston,
US;; 3 4
McCord Hosp,
Durban, South Africa