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SDI Convergence - Nederlandse Commissie voor Geodesie - KNAW

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tionality. Themes are ‘map view’ (spatial interrogation and display of models and data),<br />

‘model query’ (model centric query), ‘model discovery’ (model search and selection<br />

based on type, application or other model feature of interest), ‘data discovery’ (aspatial<br />

data search), ‘administration’ (includes metadata entry and management and tool administration<br />

and management functions) and ‘support’ (provides contact information,<br />

manuals and links to other sources of relevant information). At present the system<br />

largely stores metadata at level 1 and 2 (see Figure 1 and Table 1) and further research<br />

into the design will be required to support automated modelling or processing<br />

applications (although the storage of some relevant metadata is currently possible).<br />

144<br />

Table 1: Some of model feature descriptors used in the MIKE.<br />

Model feature metadata<br />

Model Feature description Model Feature description<br />

A classification (or type) of the model Model Physical Domain<br />

A classification of model function based on Steintiz<br />

Framework<br />

A key contact for the model includes full details<br />

such as address and phone<br />

The level of model integration with a GIS<br />

The model computational basis<br />

A limitation of model The model development stage<br />

A model called by this model but not fully integrated The principle application of the model<br />

A model input The spatial scale of the model<br />

A model integrated within this model The temporal characteristics of the model<br />

A model output The version details of the model<br />

A program language that the model is written in Abstract describing the model<br />

A web page related to the model The background or history to the model<br />

An author of the model The key model objectives<br />

An operating system that supports the model Description of the model packages or component<br />

programs<br />

Keywords associated with the model Description of the modelling procedure<br />

Model access type Description of the model purpose<br />

Model application type<br />

In the main the default interface design standards associated with the component technologies<br />

and tools have been adopted and only varied as necessity demanded.<br />

The registration mechanism for model projects or instances is shown in Figure 5. Note<br />

that these instances at this point are not equivalent to the concept of model runs supported<br />

by the Earth System Curator (DeLuca, 2008). Within that and similar systems a<br />

model run is characterised by the execution of a model with a specific set of parameters<br />

at a date and time. Due to the complexity and dispersion (geographic and institutional)<br />

of NRM modelling our use of the term model instance is equivalent to the application<br />

of a model to a specific landscape at a specific time (usually called a ‘modelling<br />

project’). Consequently a model instance in this context can represent a large number<br />

of modelling runs. To record a model instance in the tool requires:

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