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MN Advisory Comm Exhibits 1-18 - Minnesota Judicial Branch

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. , %&‘ck adequate manpower to carry out<br />

hn investigation or prosecution.<br />

Complaints to the attorney general’s<br />

The check kiter must not. only be<br />

smart enough to deal wilh a large<br />

number of banks, but he must also caloffice<br />

by the public arc sometimes fol- culatc the exact tirne it takes checks to<br />

lowed up with an investigation. “Wr<br />

II;IVC~ to SC! :I pri0ril.y on who lo go<br />

travel between banks, taking into account<br />

weckcntls and holidays. One<br />

after.” Kuretsky said, “but I think lhc: cheek kiter now under investigation by<br />

need is being met.” St. Paul postal authorities has dc-<br />

Kurtalsky has eighl full-time ply fraudcd 37 banks of ovc1r $1 million.<br />

on his staff, but needed the assistance of<br />

about 20 William Mitchell law students<br />

The white collar criminal is also difficult<br />

to apprehend bccausc he’s operatto<br />

complrtc the odometer investigation<br />

initiated by the attorney general. The<br />

students logged over 400 hours on the<br />

investigation.<br />

Although many complaints reccivcd<br />

ing on his own home ground. In early<br />

1970, after hearing rumors of a largescale<br />

fraud going on within the welfare<br />

department, f Icnncpin County welfare<br />

fraud investigators spent three weeks<br />

by the lJ.S. Attorney’s office are forwarded<br />

to the IRS. FBI. Post Office and<br />

going through case files looking for evidenoe.<br />

They found none.<br />

other agencies, investigation of white<br />

collar crime is also difficult on t.he fcdcral<br />

level.<br />

It wasn’t until a bank clerk, who happcncd<br />

to know one of the investigators.<br />

questioned whether t.o cash an eightmonth-old<br />

welfare check that the first<br />

clue surfaced. It was then necessary for<br />

investigators to examine by hand more<br />

have rnaiw<br />

than 900,000 cancelled checks before<br />

enough evidence was amassed to<br />

charge 13 welfare depart.ment employees<br />

with the theft of $66,000 over a<br />

two-year period.<br />

“The scheme was moving so<br />

smoothly, God knows how long it could<br />

have gone on if the bank clerk hadn’t<br />

called us almost by accident,” Richard<br />

Rislcy, chief welfare fraud invesc<br />

tigator, said. “When we first examined<br />

the case files, even if we had known<br />

what we were looking for, WC wouldn’t<br />

have found it. That’s how well the<br />

tracks were covered.”<br />

Special problems also exist in the<br />

prosecution of white collar crimes.<br />

White collar criminals are often rcspected<br />

members of the community.<br />

They can afford better attorneys, the<br />

non-violent nature of the crime may<br />

rnake judges more lenient, and juries<br />

may be more sympathetic to the white<br />

collar criminal.<br />

The vice-prc+ient of an Illinois colognc<br />

supply company that drlfraudrd<br />

sovcral <strong>Minnesota</strong> residents of more<br />

than $100,000 by selling non-existent distributorships<br />

was able to muster com-<br />

“WV already have ongoing crimes to<br />

deal with. and white collar crimes take<br />

an inordinate amount of time to investi-<br />

gatt>.” U.S. Attorney Renncr said. :‘As<br />

a result. whitcl collar crime exists. we<br />

know it does, but we just aren’t able to<br />

pursue it to the full extent. WV have so<br />

mu(h work to do already that wt’ c~~n‘l<br />

do anymore alld do it right.”<br />

Even when complaints arc rnadc a11t1<br />

investigations initialcld. the complexity<br />

of the crime and the intelligence of the<br />

white collar criminal make invcstiga-<br />

t ion and apprehension difficult. Accord-<br />

ing to lit~nncr, “The white collar crimi-<br />

nal is ~rsuall~ tkic smarter type’. and tic’s<br />

operating wlthin his own arc’s of cxpcr-<br />

tise.”<br />

St Paul postal inspectors will attest<br />

that many check kiters border on being<br />

brilliant. Check kiting involves “crcat-<br />

ing money.” A check kiter in Min-<br />

nchapolis. for example. writes a check<br />

overdrawing his account in an Ok-<br />

lahoma bank and deposits the check in<br />

his Minneapolis account. He then races<br />

the check back to Oklahoma. where he<br />

covers the check written in Minneapolis<br />

by another check overdrawing the Min-<br />

neapolis account. As he includes more<br />

banks in this operation, the amounts of<br />

the checks increase. creating a finan-<br />

cial kiting effect.<br />

May, 1975<br />

munity support after his conviction in<br />

federal court in Minneapolis last<br />

spring. There was a letter-writing cam-<br />

paign in his behalf appealing his im-<br />

prisonment, and the director of an II-<br />

linois collcgc also wrole the judge, of-<br />

fering the convicted felon a $17.500 a<br />

year position as director of admissions<br />

if he could bc released from prison.<br />

Juries also may respond more sym-<br />

pathetically to the white collar crimi-<br />

nal. According to L3arry Feld, a profcs-<br />

sor of law and sociology who teaches a<br />

course on white collar crime at the LJni-<br />

versity of <strong>Minnesota</strong>, many white collar<br />

criminals and jurors are likely to share<br />

the same ethnic. social and economic<br />

r<br />

BUYING QUALITY CLOTHING<br />

IN THE TWIN CITIES<br />

USED TO BE AS EXPENSIVE<br />

AS EVERYWHERE ELSE. . .<br />

BUT WE’VEDONE A LOT<br />

TO CHANGE ALL THAT!<br />

In spite of record inllot~on, many ureu men<br />

have actually seen the ‘05, of the,r clolh,n~,<br />

go dawn in the IOSI IWO years’ Thbs has been<br />

fsue because of the trenlendovs VUIUBL these<br />

men have d,scovered 01 ROBB’S We sell<br />

First Qur~hty Nome Brand Clothtn(i OI every-<br />

day prices much lower thor, those of other<br />

Quality men’s stores, even lower thotl their<br />

sulc piIces!<br />

FXPERT AIlERATION5 AVAllABlt<br />

AT NOMINAL CHARGE<br />

7100 AMUNDSON AVE. SO., MPLS.<br />

PHONE 94 l-7286<br />

DO YOU REALLY KNOW WHAT<br />

YOUR EMPLOYEES ARE<br />

DOING ON COMPANY TIME?<br />

JOHN R. MURPHY<br />

PRIVATE INVESTIGATION<br />

84 Walden<br />

Burnsville, <strong>MN</strong> 55337<br />

Professional Investigations by ex-FBI Agents<br />

License & Bonded ’ 612 - 890-843 1

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