MN Advisory Comm Exhibits 1-18 - Minnesota Judicial Branch
MN Advisory Comm Exhibits 1-18 - Minnesota Judicial Branch
MN Advisory Comm Exhibits 1-18 - Minnesota Judicial Branch
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. , %&‘ck adequate manpower to carry out<br />
hn investigation or prosecution.<br />
Complaints to the attorney general’s<br />
The check kiter must not. only be<br />
smart enough to deal wilh a large<br />
number of banks, but he must also caloffice<br />
by the public arc sometimes fol- culatc the exact tirne it takes checks to<br />
lowed up with an investigation. “Wr<br />
II;IVC~ to SC! :I pri0ril.y on who lo go<br />
travel between banks, taking into account<br />
weckcntls and holidays. One<br />
after.” Kuretsky said, “but I think lhc: cheek kiter now under investigation by<br />
need is being met.” St. Paul postal authorities has dc-<br />
Kurtalsky has eighl full-time ply fraudcd 37 banks of ovc1r $1 million.<br />
on his staff, but needed the assistance of<br />
about 20 William Mitchell law students<br />
The white collar criminal is also difficult<br />
to apprehend bccausc he’s operatto<br />
complrtc the odometer investigation<br />
initiated by the attorney general. The<br />
students logged over 400 hours on the<br />
investigation.<br />
Although many complaints reccivcd<br />
ing on his own home ground. In early<br />
1970, after hearing rumors of a largescale<br />
fraud going on within the welfare<br />
department, f Icnncpin County welfare<br />
fraud investigators spent three weeks<br />
by the lJ.S. Attorney’s office are forwarded<br />
to the IRS. FBI. Post Office and<br />
going through case files looking for evidenoe.<br />
They found none.<br />
other agencies, investigation of white<br />
collar crime is also difficult on t.he fcdcral<br />
level.<br />
It wasn’t until a bank clerk, who happcncd<br />
to know one of the investigators.<br />
questioned whether t.o cash an eightmonth-old<br />
welfare check that the first<br />
clue surfaced. It was then necessary for<br />
investigators to examine by hand more<br />
have rnaiw<br />
than 900,000 cancelled checks before<br />
enough evidence was amassed to<br />
charge 13 welfare depart.ment employees<br />
with the theft of $66,000 over a<br />
two-year period.<br />
“The scheme was moving so<br />
smoothly, God knows how long it could<br />
have gone on if the bank clerk hadn’t<br />
called us almost by accident,” Richard<br />
Rislcy, chief welfare fraud invesc<br />
tigator, said. “When we first examined<br />
the case files, even if we had known<br />
what we were looking for, WC wouldn’t<br />
have found it. That’s how well the<br />
tracks were covered.”<br />
Special problems also exist in the<br />
prosecution of white collar crimes.<br />
White collar criminals are often rcspected<br />
members of the community.<br />
They can afford better attorneys, the<br />
non-violent nature of the crime may<br />
rnake judges more lenient, and juries<br />
may be more sympathetic to the white<br />
collar criminal.<br />
The vice-prc+ient of an Illinois colognc<br />
supply company that drlfraudrd<br />
sovcral <strong>Minnesota</strong> residents of more<br />
than $100,000 by selling non-existent distributorships<br />
was able to muster com-<br />
“WV already have ongoing crimes to<br />
deal with. and white collar crimes take<br />
an inordinate amount of time to investi-<br />
gatt>.” U.S. Attorney Renncr said. :‘As<br />
a result. whitcl collar crime exists. we<br />
know it does, but we just aren’t able to<br />
pursue it to the full extent. WV have so<br />
mu(h work to do already that wt’ c~~n‘l<br />
do anymore alld do it right.”<br />
Even when complaints arc rnadc a11t1<br />
investigations initialcld. the complexity<br />
of the crime and the intelligence of the<br />
white collar criminal make invcstiga-<br />
t ion and apprehension difficult. Accord-<br />
ing to lit~nncr, “The white collar crimi-<br />
nal is ~rsuall~ tkic smarter type’. and tic’s<br />
operating wlthin his own arc’s of cxpcr-<br />
tise.”<br />
St Paul postal inspectors will attest<br />
that many check kiters border on being<br />
brilliant. Check kiting involves “crcat-<br />
ing money.” A check kiter in Min-<br />
nchapolis. for example. writes a check<br />
overdrawing his account in an Ok-<br />
lahoma bank and deposits the check in<br />
his Minneapolis account. He then races<br />
the check back to Oklahoma. where he<br />
covers the check written in Minneapolis<br />
by another check overdrawing the Min-<br />
neapolis account. As he includes more<br />
banks in this operation, the amounts of<br />
the checks increase. creating a finan-<br />
cial kiting effect.<br />
May, 1975<br />
munity support after his conviction in<br />
federal court in Minneapolis last<br />
spring. There was a letter-writing cam-<br />
paign in his behalf appealing his im-<br />
prisonment, and the director of an II-<br />
linois collcgc also wrole the judge, of-<br />
fering the convicted felon a $17.500 a<br />
year position as director of admissions<br />
if he could bc released from prison.<br />
Juries also may respond more sym-<br />
pathetically to the white collar crimi-<br />
nal. According to L3arry Feld, a profcs-<br />
sor of law and sociology who teaches a<br />
course on white collar crime at the LJni-<br />
versity of <strong>Minnesota</strong>, many white collar<br />
criminals and jurors are likely to share<br />
the same ethnic. social and economic<br />
r<br />
BUYING QUALITY CLOTHING<br />
IN THE TWIN CITIES<br />
USED TO BE AS EXPENSIVE<br />
AS EVERYWHERE ELSE. . .<br />
BUT WE’VEDONE A LOT<br />
TO CHANGE ALL THAT!<br />
In spite of record inllot~on, many ureu men<br />
have actually seen the ‘05, of the,r clolh,n~,<br />
go dawn in the IOSI IWO years’ Thbs has been<br />
fsue because of the trenlendovs VUIUBL these<br />
men have d,scovered 01 ROBB’S We sell<br />
First Qur~hty Nome Brand Clothtn(i OI every-<br />
day prices much lower thor, those of other<br />
Quality men’s stores, even lower thotl their<br />
sulc piIces!<br />
FXPERT AIlERATION5 AVAllABlt<br />
AT NOMINAL CHARGE<br />
7100 AMUNDSON AVE. SO., MPLS.<br />
PHONE 94 l-7286<br />
DO YOU REALLY KNOW WHAT<br />
YOUR EMPLOYEES ARE<br />
DOING ON COMPANY TIME?<br />
JOHN R. MURPHY<br />
PRIVATE INVESTIGATION<br />
84 Walden<br />
Burnsville, <strong>MN</strong> 55337<br />
Professional Investigations by ex-FBI Agents<br />
License & Bonded ’ 612 - 890-843 1