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MN Advisory Comm Exhibits 1-18 - Minnesota Judicial Branch

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B. United States Court of Appeals<br />

1) Hears appeals from United States District<br />

Courts (28 U.C.Z.-f:2:;, 1292).<br />

2) Has jurisdiction to review administrative<br />

agency decision (e.g. National Labor Relations<br />

Board, Federal Trade <strong>Comm</strong>ission).<br />

3) Sits in three judgii: panels except for major<br />

en bane or full court (9 judge) decisions<br />

-v<br />

4) <strong>Minnesota</strong> is within the Eighth Circuit which<br />

sits (hears cases) in St. Louis, Missouri.<br />

c. United States Supreme Court<br />

1)<br />

2)<br />

3)<br />

4)<br />

IV. Criminal<br />

Hears direct appeals from U.S. Court of<br />

Appeals or State-Supreme Courts that hold<br />

a State or Federal statute unconstitutional<br />

128 U.S.C. §S1254(2), 1257(l)(2)].<br />

Hears cases by writ of certiorai (cases<br />

the court feels that it is important to<br />

decide),decided in the U. S. Court of<br />

Appeals (28 U.S.C, §1254(1)) or in the state<br />

court concerning the constitutionality of<br />

state statutes (28 U.S.C. 91257(3)).<br />

Original jurisdiction over controversies<br />

between two states or against foreign<br />

countries (rarely exercised) (28 U.S.C. S1251).<br />

Hears direct appeals from U: S. District Courts<br />

sitting in three judge panels (special cases<br />

whereby the Court grants an injunction against<br />

the enforcement of a State or Federal statute)<br />

(28 U.S.C. 81253),<br />

Cases - Federal Court<br />

A. United States District Court<br />

1) Basic trial court criminal jurisdiction.<br />

2) Congressionally passed statutes provide<br />

jurisdiction of Federal court. Usually<br />

some interstate conduct is required for<br />

Federal criminal jurisdiction.<br />

3) Generally.more major (felony) crimes.<br />

4) Although classified as a civil case, U.S.<br />

District Court hear habeus corpus (post-

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