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80<br />

THE FALL AND DEATH OF RICHARD II.<br />

which was only exposed from the eyebrows to the chin.<br />

The corpse was conveyed to King's Langley,in Hertfordshire,<br />

and there buried; butit was afterwards, by the<br />

order of Henry V., removed to WestminsterAbbey.<br />

The mystery which shrouds the end of Richard II. has<br />

never yet been fully clearedup, and the immediate cause<br />

ofhis death at Pontefract Castle, oreven whether he died<br />

there at all,has yet to be determined. Those wholooked<br />

upon the emaciatedface in St. Paul's and believed*it to<br />

be that of their late king, spoke below their breath of<br />

starvation,and it was reported by those that such was the<br />

vitality of Richard, and such the robust nature of his<br />

constitution, that he defied the pangs of absolute starvation<br />

for fourteen days after his cruel gaolers had ceased to<br />

supply him with food, and only at the expirationof that<br />

protracted period of torment did he die. Others, also,<br />

believingthat he came to his deathbystarvation,affirmed<br />

that he, in the extreme melancholy and dejection of his<br />

mind, utterly refused to take food, and so voluntarily<br />

starved himselfto death.<br />

Yet another account is that recorded in the text of<br />

Shakespeare,who derivedit from the writings of Fabyan,<br />

by whom it was adoptedfrom a manuscript in the Royal<br />

Library at Paris. It runs as follows: — As soon as the<br />

Council had advised the safe custody of the already imprisonedking,and<br />

the production of his bodyif already<br />

dead, Sir Piers, of Exton,was deputed by King Henry<br />

to leave no doubt as to the matter of his death in fact,<br />

to murder him. Sir Piers, with seven armedattendants,<br />

set out for Pontefract, and on arriving there entered the<br />

cell of the condemnedking. He at once read his fate in<br />

the meaning glances of the ruffianly soldiers, and, with<br />

resistless impetuosity,snatching a battle-axe from the<br />

hand of one of his assailants, slew him, and was likely<br />

to have defeated the whole party by the courage and<br />

address of his attack, when Sir Piers, stepping behind<br />

him, smote him down with a cowardlyblow that decided<br />

the assassination; and the wretched king was finally

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