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BOLTON ABBEY.<br />

the windows of the choir, with their matchless stone<br />

tracery, were filled with beautiful stained glass; when<br />

the numerous marble altar tombs yet retained all their<br />

freshness unmarred by the puritanical hand of the<br />

destroyer; and when the banners and other armorial<br />

insignia of the good and the great of a bygone generation<br />

— the Cliffords, the Romellis, the Meschines, the Mauleverers,<br />

the Claphams,and the Nortons — hung from the<br />

lofty roof, very beautiful must have been the scene which<br />

presented itselfon some solemn festival or Saints'day, as<br />

the monks, with torch and banneret and crucifix, walked<br />

in solemn procession round the Abbey, while one of<br />

those angel-boy'svoices, which we still sometimeshearin<br />

cathedrals,chanted thesolemnlitany, which was ever and<br />

anon lostamidst the swellof ' Ona,ona pro noblis.' But<br />

a holier,because a more scriptural, form of worship has<br />

long superseded the gorgeous ceremonials of the old<br />

ritual. The prayersto theSaints — to the blessed Michael,<br />

the archangel — to the holyApostles, Peterand Paul, and<br />

all the holyangels, have givenplace to prayers to Him<br />

alone through whom we obtain remission of our sins;<br />

the fasts, penances, and genuflections, the adoration of<br />

saints and images, to the worship of the invisible God,<br />

who sitteth over all from the beginning, and in whose<br />

sight the nations of the earth arebut as the small dust of<br />

the balance."<br />

The Canons of Bolton were celebrated as students of<br />

astronomy, alchemy, and astrology; such a seclusion<br />

couldnot fail to be the congenial home of patient study<br />

and laborious inquiry.<br />

51

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