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22<br />

LEEDS BEFORE THE CONQUEST.<br />

Stephen as he marched northward against the Scotch,<br />

but he tookit after a short siege. In 1222 it was but one<br />

of the 1,115 castles which ground down the people of<br />

England. From 1139 to 1399 there is scanty mention of<br />

it in the annals of the country, but in the latter year a<br />

circumstance took place within its walls which has<br />

rendered its name memorable. This was the imprisonment<br />

of the unfortunate RichardII.,whowas incarcerated<br />

herebefore being finally removedto Pontefract, the scene<br />

of hisprobablemurder. Thesojourn of the kinglycaptive<br />

is noted in " Hardynge's Chronicle," printed by Grafton<br />

in 1543 in the following quaint lines: —<br />

The Kyng then sent Kyng Richard to Ledis,<br />

There to be kepte surely in privitee;<br />

Fro thens after to Pyckering went he needis,<br />

And to Kna'nesbrurgh after led was he,<br />

But to Pontefrete late wherehe did dee.<br />

Excepting the moat above-mentioned, there has been<br />

found little to indicate the Castle. The date of its<br />

destruction is unknown, it probablyfalling into gradual<br />

disuseuntil finally abandoned.

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