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10<br />

ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY.<br />

up the excellent education he had received, he was<br />

universallyadmitted to be one of the first, if not the first,<br />

of the scholars of his day. Devoidof the slightest trace<br />

of arrogance or pride, amiable and pious, he was as<br />

revered for his humanity and gentleness as he was<br />

respected for his eminence inlearning. A rigid Churchman,<br />

he adhered strictly to all the rules of his order; he<br />

set apart many hours each day for solitary devotion, and<br />

fastednot seldom. It is said ofhim that he was a great<br />

admirer of field sports, and had an intense passion for<br />

the witnessingand exercising of horsemanship,and, like<br />

many a bishop since, was more than fond ofhorse-racing.<br />

Of the many remarkable occurrences in which the<br />

history of Saint John is closely allied to that of his<br />

favourite town, the account of the manner in which the<br />

possession ofhis shrine was the means of the church and<br />

town receiving its second impetus towards great prosperity<br />

is most interesting,besidesfurnishing a noticeable<br />

example of the benefits that may arise from superstition<br />

inbarbarous times. In the year of our Lord934, or, as<br />

some historianshave it,937, the sons of Sithric, the King<br />

of Northumbria, who had been exiled for his nonacquiescence<br />

in the consolidationof the Heptarchy, had<br />

raised the standard of revolt in the north. They were<br />

largely reinforced by bodies of Scottish troops, Constantine,<br />

King of Scotland, being ever anxious to engage in<br />

any dispute or dissension between the rival factions of<br />

the south. Athelstane, while marchingnorthwards, was<br />

informed of the great power and virtue given out from<br />

the shrine of the departed Saint John, and so turned<br />

thither out of his way to pay his devotions,leavinghis<br />

army to proceed to York, and there await his coming.<br />

Arrived at Beverley, he proceeded at midnight to the<br />

sacred tomb, under the guidance of the resident Abbot<br />

and his monks, and there spent many hours, prostrating<br />

himselfbefore the shrine,beseeching the protection of the<br />

Saint, and imploringhis aid in the forthcoming struggle.<br />

He then made a sort of arrangement, whichpartook of

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