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192<br />

THE PRESS-GANG IN YORKSHIRE.<br />

The districtswhich suffered most were, of course,those<br />

lying near the sea coast, but inroads were often made<br />

right into the heart of the country, and the men who<br />

were fit for active service were wrenched from all that<br />

was near and dear to them. Sons that would gladlyhave<br />

remained at the plough and worked to create the wealth<br />

of the land, against their will had to leave their homes<br />

and those who were dependent upon them for support, to<br />

find apainful deathon a battle-field. The motherhad to<br />

bid adieu for ever to her onlychild, to whom she looked<br />

for aid in her old age. The young husband had to tear<br />

himself away from his home and those he loved, to go to<br />

fight,andif he everdidreturn at all it would probablybe<br />

as a cripple for life,andthus he wouldbecome a burdento<br />

thosehehad hoped to work for and make happy. Almost<br />

everyhouseholdin ourboastedlandoflibertywas rendered<br />

unhappy at the cost of the English victories. Various<br />

other means were employedfor obtaining men to fill the<br />

ranks of the army, but none were so unnatural as the<br />

proceedings of the press-gang. So awe-inspiring were<br />

these men that we read of a town on the east coast<br />

becoming nearly deserted when it was rumoured that a<br />

press-gang was to be quartered there. The magistrates,<br />

however, afterconsiderablepersuasion,enticed the townspeople<br />

back by obtaining a hundred volunteers who<br />

promised to go to the seat of war if the rest of the<br />

inhabitants wereleft unmolested, and to this proposal the<br />

Admiralty agreed.<br />

Hull, being the chief Yorkshire port on the coast, was<br />

infestedwiththe press-gangtoanalmostunendurablestate,<br />

and riots wereconstantly takingplaceinthe streets, which<br />

sometimes resulted in loss of life. In the river Humber<br />

two warships weregenerallystationedduringthe wars with<br />

the French; one was laidoff the Garrison and called the<br />

Inner Guardship,and the other,named the Outer Guardship,<br />

was moored in the channel a few miles down the<br />

river at Whitebooth Roads. As ships entered the port<br />

most of themwereboarded and everypressable man taken

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