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EUGENE ARAM. 155<br />

had acquired a thorough knowledge of Latin, Greek, and<br />

Hebrew, which he masteredwith astonishing ease. This<br />

remarkable thirst for knowledge was greatly encouraged<br />

by his father's employer, and he constantly made additions<br />

to his store of acquirements,numberingamong the<br />

sciences he studied as he travelled about the country as<br />

an usher, botany and heraldry, besides surmounting the<br />

difficulties of the Chaldaic and Arabic tongues. In 1731<br />

he was actingin the capacityof schoolmaster at Gowthwaite<br />

Hall, near Ramsgill, and in that year he married<br />

one Ann Spence,the daughter of a farmerand blacksmith,<br />

who lived at Lofthouse. Three years later he removed<br />

to Knaresborough, and had at that time one child — a<br />

daughter. While there he kept a school and continued<br />

the prosecution of his studies, his chiefpatronbeing Mr.<br />

WilliamNorton, who gave him much assistance. About<br />

this time, Aram, refined and cultured as he undoubtedly<br />

was, came to associate with three persons of tastes and<br />

habits diametrically opposite to his own in every way.<br />

These wereRichard Houseman, Henry Terry,andDaniel<br />

Clarke. Much has been written upon Eugene Aram's<br />

connection with these men. By some he was considered<br />

as being throughout a victim and a martyr; by others he<br />

was thought to bea more skilful villain, for his power of<br />

producing sympathyby an appearanceof superior inclinations;but<br />

that he should join in such schemes as they<br />

were co-partners in, has been on all hands agreed to be<br />

inexplicable, butit may fairly be attributed to his yielding<br />

not infrequently to habits of intemperance. Houseman<br />

was a flax-dresser,and Clarke a travellingdealerin plateware,<br />

jewellery, watches, and such articles. The two,<br />

with Eugene Aram, became confederate for the purpose<br />

of defrauding the acquaintances of Clarke of plate. He<br />

was commonlyreported to be in theexpectationof a large<br />

fortune falling to his wife. He purchased goods,also, to<br />

increase his credit, and was widely known for the punctuality<br />

of his payments. He led people to suppose that<br />

he made the purchases on behalf of a London merchant,

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