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152 DEATH OF THE DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM. be buried at Helmsley, wherehis body is to remainuntil further orders. " Beingthenearestkinsmanuponthe place,Ihave taken the liberty to give His Majesty an account of his death, and have sent his George and blue ribbon to be disposed of as His Majesty shall think fit. Ihave addressed it, under cover, to my Lord President, to whomIbeg you would carry the bearer the minute he arrives. " Ihave given orders that nothing shall be embezzled, and for that reason, as soon as myLord died,Icalled to see his strong box,but before Mr Brian Fairfax and Mr. Gibson. Ifound nothingof moment init,but some loose letters of no concern; but, such as they are,Ihave ordered them to be lockedup, and delivered to my Lady Duchess; as also the smallplateand linenhe hadIhave committed to the care of Lord Fairfax." This full account, which gives moreparticulars concerning the last moments inlife of the Duke of Buckingham than could be obtained from any other source, first appeared January 3rd, 1784, in The Whitehall Evening Post. Familiar to all, to whom anythingofGeorge Villiers is known, are the following lines of Pope, which, however, areunduly exaggerated: — In the worst inn's worst room,withmat half hung, The floors of plaster, and the walls ofdung, On once a flock bed, but repair'd withstraw, With tape-tied curtains never meant to draw, The George and Garter dangling from the bed, Where tawdry yellow strove with dirty red, Great Villiers lies — alas ! how changed from him! That life ofpleasure,and that soul of whimI Gallant and gay in Cliveden's proud alcove, The bower of wanton Shrewsbury and love; Or just as gay at council, in a ring Of mimic Statesmen and their merryking. No wit to flatter left of all his store, No fool to laugh at, whichhe valued more; There, victor ofhis health, of fortune, friends, And fame, this Lordofuseless thousands ends.
DEATH OF THE DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM. The house in whichhe died was,however, not an inn, consequentlythe description of " the inn's worst room " is merely fanciful; the building was his own,but in the occupation of one of his tenants. At the time of his Lordship's demise it must have been, with one exception, the best house in the town. It was built in the ancient style, with wings, andhavinga frontageof sixteenyards. The apartment in which the Duke breathed his last was on the second floor at the front of the house, and is the best upper room, with boards of fir. In an old parish register of Kirkby-Moorside is the following entry: — " Burials. — 1687, April 17th, Gorges Viluas, Lord dooke of bookingham." This,though recording the death of his Lordship,is no proof ofhis burial at Kirkby-Moorside,for he was interred in the family vault, under a sumptuous monument in Henry VIII.'s Chapel,in Westminster Abbey. His widow administeredto the estate, there being no will. Leaving no issue, the family by his death became extinct. In many respects he was a remarkable man. He occupied part of his chequered career in literary work, consisting of dramatic compositions,satires, and poems, which, among other miscellaneousworks, werepublished in an octavo volume in 1704. His life was printed by Curl in 1721, and his works pirated, but the action was condemned by the House of Lords as a breach of privilege. It is stated that the Duke ofBuckingham was the first to introduce the manufacture of glass and crystal from Venice into England. 153
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Historic Yorkshire.
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PRINTEDBY TRED. R. SPARK, "EX,RF.SS
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CONTENTS. Chapter. I. Alfred, King
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2 ALFRED, KING OF NORTHUMBRIA. nort
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4 ALFRED, KING OF NORTHUMBRIA. his
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6 ALFRED,KING OF NORTHUMBRIA. fosse
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CHAPTER II. THE STORY OF ST. JOHN O
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10 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. up the exc
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12 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. milefrom t
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14 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. discrete m
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16 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. beneath th
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18 LEEDS BEFORE THE CONQUEST. There
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20 LEEDS BEFORE THE CONQUEST. North
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22 LEEDS BEFORE THE CONQUEST. Steph
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24 LEEDS UNDER THE NORMANS. This ch
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26 LEEDS UNDER THE NORMANS. compani
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28 LEEDS UNDER THE NORMANS. accompa
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Chapter V, THE JEWISH MASSACRE AT Y
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32 JEWISH MASSACRE AT YORK can enab
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34 JEWISH MASSACRE AT YORK. the lik
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Chapter VI. MYSTERY PLAYS IN YORKSH
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38 MYSTERY PLAYSIN YORKSHIRE. was t
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40 MYSTERY PLAYSIN YORKSHIRE. Ah, g
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42 MYSTERY PLAYSIN YORKSHIRE. To wh
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44 MYSTERY PLAYS IN YORKSHIRE. of w
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46 BOLTON ABBEY. The original situa
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48 BOLTON ABBEY. Alice gave the Can
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50 BOLTON ABBEY. Nor did she fear i
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Chapter VIII. BLACK-EACED CLIFFORD.
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54 BLACK-FACED CLIFFORD. Duke of Yo
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56 BLACK-FACED CLIFFORD. His career
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Chapter IX. THE SHEPHERD LORD. But
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60 THE SHEPHERD LORD. the safety of
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62 THE SHEPHERD LORD. The Shepherd
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64 HENRY THE III.'s CHRISTMAS AT YO
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66 HENRY THE IIL's CHRISTMAS AT YOR
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68 HENRY THE III.'s CHRISTMAS AT YO
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70 THE TRAGIC STORY OF THE ELLANDS.
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Page 88 and 89:
Page 90 and 91:
Chapter xii. THE FALL AND DEATH OF
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78 THE FALL AND DEATH OF RICHARDII.
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80 THE FALL AND DEATH OF RICHARD II
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82 THE FALL AND DEATH OF RICHARDII.
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84 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. took t
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86 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. and ye
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88 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. threat
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90 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. distur
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92 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. suffer
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94 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. " had
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96 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. upon w
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98 THE BATTLE OF THE STANDARD. We f
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100 THE BATTLE OF THE STANDARD. who
Page 116 and 117: Chapter XV. THE BATTLE OF WAKEFIELD
Page 118 and 119: 104 THE BATTLE OF WAKEFIELD. the La
Page 120 and 121: 106 THE BATTLE OF WAKEFIELD. the Ca
Page 122 and 123: Chapter XVI. THE BATTLE OF TOWTON,
Page 124 and 125: 110 THE BATTLE OF TOWTON. their qui
Page 126 and 127: 112 THE BATTLE OF TOWTON. death-blo
Page 128 and 129: 114 THE BATTLE OF MARSTON MOOR. The
Page 130 and 131: 116 THE BATTLE OF MARSTON MOOR. att
Page 132 and 133: CHAPTER XVIII. THE STORY OF A TAX O
Page 134 and 135: 120 THE STORY OF A TAX. surprising
Page 136 and 137: 122 THE STORY OF A TAX. those who s
Page 138 and 139: CHAPTER XIX. CATHOLIC PERSECUTION.
Page 140 and 141: 126 CATHOLIC PERSECUTION. At a late
Page 142 and 143: 128 CATHOLIC PERSECUTION. on his wa
Page 144 and 145: CHAPTER XX. THE STORY OF PONTEFRACT
Page 146 and 147: 132 THE STORY OF PONTEFRACT CASTLE.
Page 154 and 155: 140 BEVERLEY SANCTUARY. to a church
Page 156 and 157: 142 BEVERLEY SANCTUARY. another tow
Page 158 and 159: 144 BEVERLEY SANCTUARY. masons,2; d
Page 160 and 161: CHAPTER XXII. DEATH OF THE DUKE OF
Page 162 and 163: 148 DEATH OF THE DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM
Page 164 and 165: 150 DEATH OF THE DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM
Page 168 and 169: CHAPTER XXIII. EUGENE ARAM, THE YOR
Page 170 and 171: 156 EUGENE ARAM. who wanted them fo
Page 172 and 173: 158 EUGENE ARAM. sharply, which had
Page 174 and 175: 160 EUGENE ARAM. bones ? " In concl
Page 176 and 177: Chapter XXIV. HISTORY OF THE YORKSH
Page 178 and 179: 164 YORKSHIRE RESURRECTION MEN. ope
Page 180 and 181: 166 YORKSHIRE RESURRECTION MEN. the
Page 182 and 183: 168 YORKSHIRE RESURRECTION MEN. one
Page 184 and 185: 170 THE LUDDITE RIOTS. in spreading
Page 186 and 187: 172 THE LUDDITE RIOTS. the mastersa
Page 188 and 189: 174 THE LUDDITE RIOTS. two troops o
Page 190 and 191: Chapter XXVI. ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS.
Page 192 and 193: 178 ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS. property,a
Page 194 and 195: 180 ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS. greatquant
Page 196 and 197: 182 ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS. Lane. In17
Page 198 and 199: CHAPTER xxvii. THE BISHOP BLAIZE FE
Page 200 and 201: 186 THE BISHOP BLAIZE FESTIVAL. has
Page 202 and 203: 188 THE BISHOP BLAIZE FESTIVAL. Mr.
Page 204 and 205: 190 THE BISHOP BLAIZE FESTIVAL. but
Page 206 and 207: 192 THE PRESS-GANG IN YORKSHIRE. Th
Page 208 and 209: 194 THE PRESS-GANG IN YORKSHIRE. Mr
Page 210 and 211: 196 THE PRESS-GANG IN YORKSHIRE. in
Page 212 and 213: 198 PAGE. Black-faced Clifford, see
Page 214 and 215: 200 PAGE. Laid on a hurdle and drag
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202 INDEX. PAGE. Nevison, highwayma
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204 PAGE. Vaughan, Sir Thomas 133 V
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