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CATHOLIC PERSECUTION. 125<br />

twenty pounds,or six months' imprisonment; and for the<br />

third the forfeiture of all goods andchattels, and imprisonment<br />

for life.<br />

It was found that many persons failed to attend the<br />

church on Sundays and holy days after the change of the<br />

religion, and to cause them to go a severelaw was made,<br />

and in default, for the first offence, they had to suffer<br />

imprisonment for sixmonths, withoutbail; for the second<br />

offence a year's imprisonment; and for the third offence<br />

imprisonment for life. The foregoing laws were passed<br />

in the reign ofEdwardVI. Coming down to the timeof<br />

Elizabeth,we readthatin the first year that she occupied<br />

the throne"it was required that laymenor womenshould<br />

pay one shilling for every time they didnot attend their<br />

parish churches, and that if they should speak against the<br />

Book of Common Prayer, for the first offence they should<br />

be imprisoned for six months; for the second should<br />

suffer a year's imprisonment; and for the third should be<br />

incarcerated for life. And if anyone,after Aprilist,1563,<br />

should maintain in writing the Pope's supremacy in the<br />

Church, he should be guilty of high treason — that is,if a<br />

man, he should be hung, but cut down alive, his breast<br />

and stomach shred open, his heart, still palpitating, be<br />

drawnout, and then that whileyet warmhis limbs should<br />

be hacked off, dipped in boilingpitch, and exposed over<br />

the gates on spikes ; but isa woman, that she should be<br />

burned alive."<br />

We learn that another law,passed at a later period,<br />

provided " that they who should reconcile any person to<br />

the Church of Rome, and those who should leave the<br />

Established Church ofthe RomanCommunion, should be<br />

guiltyof high treason — that is,be subjected to the same<br />

horrible death. And also that such as should relieve anyone<br />

who had so reconciled others, or should bring any<br />

crosses,pictures, rosaries, etc., into England,consecrated<br />

by the Pope, should undergo the penalty of præmunire —<br />

that is, their lands and goods were forfeited, and their<br />

bodies imprisonedat the King's pleasure."

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