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120 THE STORY OF A TAX. surprising to find all his popularityconverted so quickly into the greatestodium, which led the very persons whom he had benefited in every possible way to commit ungrateful excesses culminatinginhis murder. From everypart of the surroundingcountry came pouringinto Thirsk bandsof rough woldsmen,who, incited by leaders, wore white roses in their hats, and were wrought up to a high pitch of excitementby the harangues of one of their demagogues who addressed the congregated crowds from the Market Cross. Inanintemperate though eloquent address, he drew a vivid picture of the wrongs to which they were subjected by the infamous tax, and more than hinted that the Earl of Northumberlandwas the prime cause of the levy. The insinuation found an echo in the thought of the multitude. It passed from one to another with such variations and additions that it became received as a stated truth, until the rage of the crowd breaking beyond all restraint, they shouted with ferocious vehemence, " A boon for the head of Percy! A boon for the head of Percy!" The incensed passions of the rabble found animmediatevent in the destruction of the beautiful stained-glass window which bore the Percy arms in the Church of St. Columbs, of which the fragments were thrown to the winds. TheMarket Cross, also the gift of the Percys, and from which the denunciatory speech was made, was levelled with the ground. This done, " To the Castle!" was thecry, and the infuriated mob swept in the direction ofthe " Maiden Bower." In the meantime Northumberland remained alone, except for his servants,in the Castle. The Countess of Northumberlandwas at SpofforthCastle withherchildren, and from that place she had sent Lord Rivers and Lord Pembroke, entreating him to abandon the Manor House and join her at Spofforth until the popular tumult had subsided, but in vain. He expressed his unshakable resolve to remain at his seat, be the consequences what they might, being of such a proud spirit that he could not bear to turn his back in flight upon his base and J
THE STORY OF A TAX. 121 ungrateful adversaries,however numerousorblood-thirsty. Seeing that Percy's resolution was fixed, his friends, concerned for their own safety, fled from the already beleagured mansion. The Earl,left alone,proceeded to secure the door and windows of his room, but of little avail were barricades; for the peasants poured into the house, and were, even as he began his tardy measures, engagedin a hand-to-hand struggle with his yeomen and servants. These, outnumbered and speedily overcome, giving way, the insurgents were in sole possessionof the mansion, and at once made their way to the apartment which was the last refuge of the Earl. The door was quickly battered down, and the armed and infuriated horde stood in the presence of their victim, who stood calmly at bay,his good sword in hand, prepared to sell his life at what should be a dear price to at least some of his assailants. He stoodfirmly, the peasants kept at a distance by the play of his weapon, which had made several bite the dust, never to rise again, when the unequal encounter was terminated by the approach of a fellow armed with a scythe blade fixed pikewise at the end of a pole. With this formidable and, under the circumstances, resistless weapon, the villain slew the Earl, cleaving his skull at one blow. To consummate the savageryand render their sanguinaryvengeance complete, they stripped the inanimate corpse and dragged it for miles through the disaffected country to the great applause of the malcontents, and until every feature of that which had been Earl Percy of Northumberlandwas obliteratedand his form distortedalmostpast recognition. Many of his servants who had proved so much more faithful than his friends werealso murdered at the same time. Popular fury, if it has no other basis than personal resentment, speedilyexhausts itself,and the very susceptibility whichrendered the murderers so ready to receive the suggestions of a fiery leader, nowled them tobemoan the extreme to which their rage had led them. Even
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Historic Yorkshire.
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PRINTEDBY TRED. R. SPARK, "EX,RF.SS
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CONTENTS. Chapter. I. Alfred, King
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2 ALFRED, KING OF NORTHUMBRIA. nort
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4 ALFRED, KING OF NORTHUMBRIA. his
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6 ALFRED,KING OF NORTHUMBRIA. fosse
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CHAPTER II. THE STORY OF ST. JOHN O
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10 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. up the exc
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12 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. milefrom t
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14 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. discrete m
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16 ST. JOHN OF BEVERLEY. beneath th
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18 LEEDS BEFORE THE CONQUEST. There
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20 LEEDS BEFORE THE CONQUEST. North
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22 LEEDS BEFORE THE CONQUEST. Steph
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24 LEEDS UNDER THE NORMANS. This ch
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26 LEEDS UNDER THE NORMANS. compani
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28 LEEDS UNDER THE NORMANS. accompa
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Chapter V, THE JEWISH MASSACRE AT Y
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32 JEWISH MASSACRE AT YORK can enab
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34 JEWISH MASSACRE AT YORK. the lik
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Chapter VI. MYSTERY PLAYS IN YORKSH
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38 MYSTERY PLAYSIN YORKSHIRE. was t
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40 MYSTERY PLAYSIN YORKSHIRE. Ah, g
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42 MYSTERY PLAYSIN YORKSHIRE. To wh
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44 MYSTERY PLAYS IN YORKSHIRE. of w
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46 BOLTON ABBEY. The original situa
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48 BOLTON ABBEY. Alice gave the Can
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50 BOLTON ABBEY. Nor did she fear i
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Chapter VIII. BLACK-EACED CLIFFORD.
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54 BLACK-FACED CLIFFORD. Duke of Yo
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56 BLACK-FACED CLIFFORD. His career
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Chapter IX. THE SHEPHERD LORD. But
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60 THE SHEPHERD LORD. the safety of
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62 THE SHEPHERD LORD. The Shepherd
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64 HENRY THE III.'s CHRISTMAS AT YO
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66 HENRY THE IIL's CHRISTMAS AT YOR
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68 HENRY THE III.'s CHRISTMAS AT YO
Page 84 and 85: 70 THE TRAGIC STORY OF THE ELLANDS.
Page 90 and 91: Chapter xii. THE FALL AND DEATH OF
Page 92 and 93: 78 THE FALL AND DEATH OF RICHARDII.
Page 94 and 95: 80 THE FALL AND DEATH OF RICHARD II
Page 96 and 97: 82 THE FALL AND DEATH OF RICHARDII.
Page 98 and 99: 84 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. took t
Page 100 and 101: 86 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. and ye
Page 102 and 103: 88 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. threat
Page 104 and 105: 90 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. distur
Page 106 and 107: 92 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. suffer
Page 108 and 109: 94 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. " had
Page 110 and 111: 96 THE STORY OF YORK CASTLE. upon w
Page 112 and 113: 98 THE BATTLE OF THE STANDARD. We f
Page 114 and 115: 100 THE BATTLE OF THE STANDARD. who
Page 116 and 117: Chapter XV. THE BATTLE OF WAKEFIELD
Page 118 and 119: 104 THE BATTLE OF WAKEFIELD. the La
Page 120 and 121: 106 THE BATTLE OF WAKEFIELD. the Ca
Page 122 and 123: Chapter XVI. THE BATTLE OF TOWTON,
Page 124 and 125: 110 THE BATTLE OF TOWTON. their qui
Page 126 and 127: 112 THE BATTLE OF TOWTON. death-blo
Page 128 and 129: 114 THE BATTLE OF MARSTON MOOR. The
Page 130 and 131: 116 THE BATTLE OF MARSTON MOOR. att
Page 132 and 133: CHAPTER XVIII. THE STORY OF A TAX O
Page 136 and 137: 122 THE STORY OF A TAX. those who s
Page 138 and 139: CHAPTER XIX. CATHOLIC PERSECUTION.
Page 140 and 141: 126 CATHOLIC PERSECUTION. At a late
Page 142 and 143: 128 CATHOLIC PERSECUTION. on his wa
Page 144 and 145: CHAPTER XX. THE STORY OF PONTEFRACT
Page 146 and 147: 132 THE STORY OF PONTEFRACT CASTLE.
Page 154 and 155: 140 BEVERLEY SANCTUARY. to a church
Page 156 and 157: 142 BEVERLEY SANCTUARY. another tow
Page 158 and 159: 144 BEVERLEY SANCTUARY. masons,2; d
Page 160 and 161: CHAPTER XXII. DEATH OF THE DUKE OF
Page 162 and 163: 148 DEATH OF THE DUKE OF BUCKINGHAM
Page 168 and 169: CHAPTER XXIII. EUGENE ARAM, THE YOR
Page 170 and 171: 156 EUGENE ARAM. who wanted them fo
Page 172 and 173: 158 EUGENE ARAM. sharply, which had
Page 174 and 175: 160 EUGENE ARAM. bones ? " In concl
Page 176 and 177: Chapter XXIV. HISTORY OF THE YORKSH
Page 178 and 179: 164 YORKSHIRE RESURRECTION MEN. ope
Page 180 and 181: 166 YORKSHIRE RESURRECTION MEN. the
Page 182 and 183: 168 YORKSHIRE RESURRECTION MEN. one
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170 THE LUDDITE RIOTS. in spreading
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172 THE LUDDITE RIOTS. the mastersa
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174 THE LUDDITE RIOTS. two troops o
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Chapter XXVI. ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS.
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178 ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS. property,a
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180 ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS. greatquant
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182 ECHOES OF OLD LEEDS. Lane. In17
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CHAPTER xxvii. THE BISHOP BLAIZE FE
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186 THE BISHOP BLAIZE FESTIVAL. has
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188 THE BISHOP BLAIZE FESTIVAL. Mr.
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190 THE BISHOP BLAIZE FESTIVAL. but
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192 THE PRESS-GANG IN YORKSHIRE. Th
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194 THE PRESS-GANG IN YORKSHIRE. Mr
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196 THE PRESS-GANG IN YORKSHIRE. in
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198 PAGE. Black-faced Clifford, see
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200 PAGE. Laid on a hurdle and drag
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202 INDEX. PAGE. Nevison, highwayma
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204 PAGE. Vaughan, Sir Thomas 133 V
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