Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
1.1.3 Nickel–Alkyne Complexes 59<br />
enones (Scheme 48). [103] This latter process was found to be highly stereoselective but nonstereospecific.<br />
Scheme 48 Partially Intramolecular [2+2+2] Cycloadditions [101–103]<br />
R 2<br />
TMS<br />
O<br />
NR 1<br />
R 2<br />
OTBDMS<br />
Ph Ph<br />
+ H H<br />
+<br />
+<br />
O<br />
O<br />
Ni(cod)2 2<br />
chiral phosphine<br />
NiCl 2, Zn, ZnCl 2<br />
80%<br />
Ni(cod) 2 2, Ph 3P<br />
75%<br />
R 2<br />
NR1 ∗<br />
R 2<br />
63 12−73% ee<br />
O<br />
O<br />
Ph<br />
TMS<br />
H<br />
64<br />
65<br />
OTBDMS<br />
A fully intramolecular version involving an enediyne substrate is reported to undergo reasonably<br />
efficient cyclization to afford the tricyclic cyclohexadiene 66 (Scheme 49). [93] Only<br />
one example of the process is reported.<br />
Scheme 49 Fully Intramolecular [2 + 2+2] Cycloadditions [93]<br />
Ph<br />
O<br />
Ni(cod) 2 2<br />
t-BuLi, ZnCl2 52%<br />
Cotrimerization and Aromatization of Enones and Alkynes; General Procedure: [99]<br />
To a soln of [Ni(acac) 2](1; 13 mg, 0.05 mmol) and Ph 3P (26 mg, 0.1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was<br />
added 1.0 M Me 3Al in hexane (0.4 mL) at 0 8C under N 2. After stirring for 5 min, PhOH<br />
(92 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added to this soln, and the mixture was stirred for 5 min. To this<br />
dark red soln were added the alkyne (2.05 mmol) and the enone (1.0 mmol) at 0 8C, and<br />
the mixture was then stirred at rt for 2 h. DBU (350 mg, 2.3 mmol) was added to the mixture,<br />
and the soln was opened to the air and stirred at rt overnight. Aq 0.2 M HCl (30 mL)<br />
was added, and stirring was continued for 10 min. The aqueous layer was extracted with<br />
Et 2O (3 ” 40 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with aq NaHCO 3 (50 mL)<br />
and then with brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO 4) for 30 min, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo.<br />
The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel) to yield aromatic<br />
compounds.<br />
O<br />
Ph<br />
H<br />
66<br />
O<br />
Ph<br />
for references see p 79