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Transport Solutions for Development - Royal Haskoning in the UK

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transport solutions <strong>for</strong> development<br />

Denis W ilson


about us<br />

We th<strong>in</strong>k our reputation as <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>’s lead<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

transport plann<strong>in</strong>g and traffic eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g consultancy is<br />

well deserved. We put it down to <strong>the</strong> technical expertise<br />

and attention to detail that our teams of specialists have<br />

brought to every s<strong>in</strong>gle one of <strong>the</strong> 20,000 projects we’ve been<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved with. And now, work<strong>in</strong>g with our parent company<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong>, Denis Wilson offers an even wider range of<br />

services to both public and private sector clients alike.


quality of life<br />

Our experience spans 30 years and <strong>in</strong> that time we’ve been <strong>in</strong>volved with projects of<br />

all sizes, from small residential and commercial developments to some of <strong>the</strong> most<br />

prestigious schemes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

We’re recognised as a consultancy that consistently develops <strong>in</strong>novative and<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>able transport solutions that work not only <strong>for</strong> our clients, but also <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

community and <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />

Our pro-active approach ensures that any f<strong>in</strong>ancial, schedul<strong>in</strong>g and logistical constra<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

are managed efficiently and cost-effectively.<br />

Whatever <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong> scheme, or however complex <strong>the</strong> problem, our clients know<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y can rely on our <strong>in</strong>-depth, <strong>in</strong>-house knowledge of transport policy, plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and transport legislation to deliver <strong>in</strong>telligent strategies that are on time<br />

and on budget.


our vision<br />

What sets Denis Wilson apart is <strong>the</strong> fact that we get to fully understand our clients’<br />

needs and expectations right from <strong>the</strong> start.<br />

But that’s not all. We also have a comprehensive understand<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> wide range<br />

of external factors that can <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>the</strong> progress of any development project along<br />

<strong>the</strong> way.


It’s precisely this awareness that gives us <strong>the</strong> ability to make sure that our <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

and transport improvement schemes work successfully <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> development while<br />

enhanc<strong>in</strong>g and improv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> environment around it.<br />

In short, our vision <strong>for</strong> Denis Wilson is a company that can exceed your expectations<br />

by apply<strong>in</strong>g our expert knowledge to deliver <strong>in</strong>novative, susta<strong>in</strong>able and socially<br />

responsible transport solutions <strong>for</strong> public and private sector clients alike.


services<br />

Our range of expertise covers all phases of <strong>the</strong> transport plann<strong>in</strong>g process from<br />

project conception to implementation and operation.<br />

Here are just a few of <strong>the</strong> services we offer:<br />

> feasibility studies<br />

> site appraisal<br />

> <strong>in</strong>frastructure design<br />

> dra<strong>in</strong>age studies<br />

> safety audit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

> traffic noise assessment<br />

> flood risk assessments<br />

> air quality assessment<br />

> plann<strong>in</strong>g supervision<br />

Our partnership with our parent company <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> also adds a wealth of<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational experience and technical knowledge to our portfolio of services, mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Denis Wilson <strong>the</strong> local experts with <strong>the</strong> global back<strong>in</strong>g.


travel plans<br />

Traffic flow and vehicle use have become <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly important considerations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g of new commercial, <strong>in</strong>dustrial and residential developments. At Denis Wilson,<br />

we have extensive experience <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> preparation of effective and efficient Travel Plans<br />

<strong>for</strong> a wide range of land uses that have been specifically tailored to <strong>the</strong> needs of our<br />

clients and <strong>the</strong> local plann<strong>in</strong>g authority. Typically, a Travel Plan will set out a range<br />

of measures and <strong>in</strong>itiatives that encourage susta<strong>in</strong>able travel to development sites by<br />

reduc<strong>in</strong>g car trips and promot<strong>in</strong>g alternative modes of transport. Although we have<br />

tended to focus on workplace developments <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> past, we have also seen a rise <strong>in</strong><br />

requests <strong>for</strong> residential development Travel Plans that address school and commuter<br />

traffic flow.<br />

Travel Plans can be a requirement <strong>for</strong> any major development and are governed by thresholds set<br />

by <strong>the</strong> local authority. These can vary depend<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> scale of <strong>the</strong> development and <strong>the</strong> potential<br />

<strong>for</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g car use, but can be applied to office development over 2,500 sq m GFA or residential<br />

developments with more than 80 dwell<strong>in</strong>gs. The Travel Plan can <strong>for</strong>m part of a plann<strong>in</strong>g condition<br />

or obligation to ensure that applicants abide by <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

We work closely with all parties throughout <strong>the</strong> entire Travel Plan process, from <strong>in</strong>ception to<br />

adoption, and we also offer a monitor<strong>in</strong>g and review service post-implementation.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


travel plans<br />

We will produce an <strong>in</strong>itial site appraisal to determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>for</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able travel and this will<br />

be followed up by a questionnaire to determ<strong>in</strong>e which modes of transport are currently be<strong>in</strong>g used<br />

both to and from <strong>the</strong> site. This will help us to determ<strong>in</strong>e which are <strong>the</strong> most appropriate <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

that can be implemented to encourage walk<strong>in</strong>g, cycl<strong>in</strong>g, public transport and car shar<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

A successful Travel Plan can also promote a variety of secondary benefits, such as improvements<br />

<strong>in</strong> health, stress reduction, <strong>in</strong>creased productivity, better timekeep<strong>in</strong>g, lower noise pollution,<br />

improved air quality, less park<strong>in</strong>g congestion and easier access <strong>for</strong> staff, deliveries and visitors. In<br />

addition, a Travel Plan can be seen as an alternative to undertak<strong>in</strong>g costly S278 works by keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure costs to a m<strong>in</strong>imum.<br />

We can produce Travel Plans at various stages of <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g process <strong>for</strong> both new and exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

developments, and we prepare <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> accordance with national and local authority guidance.<br />

Where possible, we will seek approval prior to <strong>for</strong>mal submission so that our client’s f<strong>in</strong>ancial and<br />

timescale objectives are met.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


transport assessments<br />

Often an essential part of a plann<strong>in</strong>g application, a <strong>Transport</strong> Assessment (TA) is a<br />

comprehensive and systematic appraisal that sets out <strong>the</strong> transport issues relat<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

a specific development. The TA is likely to be required by <strong>the</strong> local plann<strong>in</strong>g authority<br />

to show that a new development is susta<strong>in</strong>able <strong>in</strong> transport terms and complies with<br />

national and local guidance on transport policy. With almost 30 years experience <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

development field, Denis Wilson can br<strong>in</strong>g its specialist knowledge and expertise to<br />

<strong>the</strong> preparation of TAs <strong>for</strong> major retail, residential, <strong>in</strong>dustrial, office, hotel and leisure,<br />

mixed use and regeneration schemes.<br />

We are used to work<strong>in</strong>g on a wide range of TAs from <strong>the</strong> simple to <strong>the</strong> complex, depend<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

<strong>the</strong> scale of <strong>the</strong> development, <strong>the</strong> sensitivity <strong>in</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g terms and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tricacies of <strong>the</strong> relevant<br />

highways and transportation issues. Our TAs can be used as part of <strong>the</strong> transport section of an<br />

Environmental Statement, which is usually required <strong>for</strong> major developments, and are produced<br />

with sufficient evidence to withstand <strong>the</strong> scrut<strong>in</strong>y of a potential public <strong>in</strong>quiry. For smaller schemes,<br />

we can produce a <strong>Transport</strong> Statement – a shorter, simplified version of <strong>the</strong> TA – which will be<br />

equally robust.<br />

The TA can also identify mitigation measures where <strong>the</strong>y are deemed necessary to aid <strong>the</strong> project’s<br />

progress through <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g process. Our technical experts are experienced <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

acceptable mitigation measures <strong>in</strong> partnership with <strong>the</strong> local authority’s Highways officers. Our<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g traffic eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and design skills, along with our detailed knowledge of <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluences that can be brought to bear on it, give us <strong>the</strong> ability to produce a<br />

cost-effective Travel Assessment that will play a key part <strong>in</strong> secur<strong>in</strong>g plann<strong>in</strong>g consent <strong>for</strong> your<br />

development.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


flood risk assessments<br />

News reports of flood<strong>in</strong>g caused by adverse wea<strong>the</strong>r conditions are becom<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly common sight on TV screens <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>. And far from be<strong>in</strong>g conf<strong>in</strong>ed to rural<br />

areas, flood<strong>in</strong>g is now a familiar sight <strong>in</strong> some town centres.<br />

With new developments now required to submit a Flood Risk Assessment (FRA) at <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

stage <strong>for</strong> approval by <strong>the</strong> Environment Agency, Denis Wilson offers an FRA service tailored to meet<br />

<strong>the</strong> comprehensive government guidel<strong>in</strong>es as outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> PPS25.<br />

We will work closely with you right from <strong>the</strong> early stages of <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g process to make sure your<br />

application satisfies <strong>the</strong>se str<strong>in</strong>gent guidel<strong>in</strong>es by <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g all possibilities of flood risk to your<br />

proposed development.<br />

We have produced an easy-to-follow <strong>in</strong>terpretation of <strong>the</strong> current PPS25 guidel<strong>in</strong>es which<br />

addresses potential problems such as identify<strong>in</strong>g flood zones and assess<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> vulnerability of<br />

your development.<br />

We can also provide you with dra<strong>in</strong>age strategies as well as advise on and design SUDS and<br />

attenuation systems, all of which can <strong>for</strong>m part of your plann<strong>in</strong>g application as mitigation measures<br />

aimed at reduc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> risk of flood<strong>in</strong>g<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


oad safety and road safety audits<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>g roads as safe as possible is an essential part of any highways construction<br />

project, whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s a new road or a road improvement scheme. As a result, all trunk<br />

road schemes and most new works are required to have an <strong>in</strong>dependent Road Safety<br />

Audit. Denis Wilson’s Road Safety Auditors have prepared and submitted over 400<br />

Safety Audits to more than 50 Highways Authorities mak<strong>in</strong>g us one of <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>’s lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

experts <strong>in</strong> road safety and <strong>the</strong> design of remedial measures.<br />

Our Safety Audits are conducted <strong>in</strong> accordance with <strong>the</strong> Design Manual <strong>for</strong> Roads and Bridges<br />

HD19/03 and aim to make each scheme safe <strong>for</strong> all types of road user, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g vulnerable users<br />

such as pedestrians and cyclists, by reduc<strong>in</strong>g as far as possible <strong>the</strong> risk of accidents follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

open<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> highway.<br />

The Audit goes through four key phases:<br />

>> Stage 1 looks <strong>in</strong> detail at <strong>the</strong> prelim<strong>in</strong>ary design of <strong>the</strong> scheme, preferably prior to <strong>the</strong> submission<br />

<strong>for</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g permission<br />

>> The Stage 2 Audit is carried out on <strong>the</strong> detailed design, usually be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> tender documents<br />

have been submitted<br />

>> Stage 3 is carried out on <strong>the</strong> completed scheme prior to open<strong>in</strong>g (or completion if on a ‘live’<br />

highway)<br />

>> The f<strong>in</strong>al stage <strong>in</strong>volves accident monitor<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> scheme <strong>for</strong> between 18 months and three<br />

years after open<strong>in</strong>g. This is normally carried out by <strong>the</strong> Highways Authority, but it’s also a<br />

service that we can offer if required<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


oad safety and road safety audits<br />

Our comprehensive range of services <strong>in</strong>cludes:<br />

>> accident record analysis<br />

>> site <strong>in</strong>spections, written and photographic record of exist<strong>in</strong>g conditions<br />

>> preparation of <strong>in</strong>dependent Road Safety Audits <strong>in</strong> accordance with <strong>the</strong> Highways Agency Design<br />

Manual <strong>for</strong> Roads and Bridges HD19/03 requirements and <strong>the</strong> latest Department <strong>for</strong> <strong>Transport</strong><br />

guidel<strong>in</strong>es<br />

>> specialist knowledge of <strong>the</strong> guidel<strong>in</strong>es <strong>for</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g mobility handicaps<br />

>> liaison as required to develop cost-effective solutions to safety problems<br />

>> detailed design and cost<strong>in</strong>g of accident remedial eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g schemes<br />

All of our Auditors keep up-to-date with road safety developments and <strong>the</strong> latest<br />

design standards through tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses and sem<strong>in</strong>ars, and our <strong>in</strong>tegration with<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> means we can consult with our Dutch colleagues to help us follow and<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluence European best practice <strong>in</strong> road safety designs.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


noise assessments<br />

Traffic noise is a major consideration <strong>for</strong> any new development – whe<strong>the</strong>r it will actually<br />

generate noise itself, or whe<strong>the</strong>r it will be exposed to an exist<strong>in</strong>g source of noise. This<br />

is especially important <strong>for</strong> residential developments where noise can have a dramatic<br />

effect on <strong>the</strong> quality of life. At Denis Wilson, we can undertake noise assessments to<br />

help m<strong>in</strong>imise <strong>the</strong> impact of noise on or from a development without <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> any<br />

unreasonable or expensive restrictions.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> case of highway construction or alteration near exist<strong>in</strong>g dwell<strong>in</strong>gs, we use <strong>the</strong> methodology<br />

described <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Government document ‘Calculation of Road Traffic Noise’ (CRTN) to predict<br />

<strong>the</strong> level of noise from vehicles which, if appropriate, can <strong>the</strong>n be used to help determ<strong>in</strong>e any<br />

entitlement that homeowners may have under <strong>the</strong> Noise Insulation Regulations. For <strong>the</strong> assessment<br />

of new residential developments that are close to transport-related noise sources, we use ‘Plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and Noise’, <strong>the</strong> Government’s Plann<strong>in</strong>g Policy and Guidance Note 24 (PPG24). This methodology<br />

identifies four noise exposure categories which take <strong>in</strong>to account both daytime and night time<br />

noise levels. The category <strong>in</strong>to which a new residential development falls can be used by <strong>the</strong> local<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g authority to determ<strong>in</strong>e whe<strong>the</strong>r to grant plann<strong>in</strong>g permission.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> case of both highway construction and residential development, mitigation measures can<br />

be put <strong>in</strong>to place if noise levels are found to be high. Our experience is that this could <strong>in</strong>volve, <strong>for</strong><br />

example, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>stallation of double glazed w<strong>in</strong>dows; <strong>the</strong> erection of acoustic barriers; design<strong>in</strong>g<br />

new dwell<strong>in</strong>gs so non-critical rooms can be positioned away from <strong>the</strong> noise source, or <strong>the</strong> use of<br />

screens <strong>for</strong>med us<strong>in</strong>g natural barriers.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


highway design<br />

Denis Wilson has been br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g its detailed highway <strong>in</strong>frastructure and construction<br />

expertise to major transport development projects throughout <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> <strong>for</strong> almost 30<br />

years. Our highly experienced technical staff offer specialist skills <strong>in</strong> a number of areas,<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved right at <strong>the</strong> start of <strong>the</strong> development process to make sure that only<br />

<strong>the</strong> most cost-effective access and <strong>in</strong>frastructure improvement solutions are developed<br />

and delivered.<br />

Our transport plann<strong>in</strong>g and design discipl<strong>in</strong>es work closely toge<strong>the</strong>r to design out any potentially<br />

expensive problems, such as statutory service diversions, early on <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g stage and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y cont<strong>in</strong>ue to keep a tight check on <strong>the</strong> practicalities, costs and impact throughout <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

construction phase.<br />

Our experience covers:<br />

>> route selection<br />

>> cost plan development<br />

>> long-term programm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

>> construction impact assessments<br />

>> highway and dra<strong>in</strong>age scheme design<br />

>> public transport <strong>in</strong>frastructure implementation<br />

>> regulatory authority approval<br />

>> close liaison with masterplanners and architects<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


highway design<br />

We can develop cost-effective, practical and appropriate schemes that match our client’s<br />

expectations us<strong>in</strong>g a wide range of detailed <strong>in</strong>frastructure design services, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

>> <strong>the</strong> preparation of detailed design draw<strong>in</strong>gs and specifications<br />

>> <strong>the</strong> provision of contract documentation<br />

>> project management and supervision<br />

>> estimat<strong>in</strong>g and cost control services<br />

>> susta<strong>in</strong>able and <strong>in</strong>novative design solutions<br />

>> plann<strong>in</strong>g coord<strong>in</strong>ator role under <strong>the</strong> CDM Regulations 2007<br />

>> negotiat<strong>in</strong>g necessary section 278, 38, 106, 104, Legal Agreements<br />

Where we are required to enter <strong>in</strong>to public consultation – <strong>for</strong> traffic calm<strong>in</strong>g measures, <strong>for</strong> example<br />

– we ga<strong>the</strong>r feedback through publicity leaflets, questionnaires and public exhibitions, which allows<br />

us to create solutions that meet <strong>the</strong> needs of <strong>the</strong> communities we are work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>.<br />

All of our specialists take safety very seriously and we constantly assess <strong>the</strong> safety of users, <strong>the</strong><br />

construction team and <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>tenance team at every stage of <strong>the</strong> project on a local level through<br />

our network of regional offices. Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> construction phase, we also provide supervision and<br />

<strong>in</strong>spection services to make sure that <strong>the</strong> project is delivered on time, on budget and <strong>in</strong> compliance<br />

with <strong>the</strong> client’s legal obligations be<strong>for</strong>e handover to <strong>the</strong> client or adopt<strong>in</strong>g authority.<br />

In addition to our traditional highway design expertise, we can also help your own design teams<br />

with a comprehensive range of services from our colleagues <strong>in</strong> <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

>> design of bridges and reta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g structure<br />

>> road safety audit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

>> non-motorised user audits<br />

>> cycle audits<br />

>> noise measurements<br />

>> gas monitor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

>> strategic dra<strong>in</strong>age design<br />

>> flood risk assessments<br />

>> contam<strong>in</strong>ation and ground remediation<br />

>> car park layout design<br />

>> park<strong>in</strong>g controls<br />

Our partnership with <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> means that we can cont<strong>in</strong>ue to improve and<br />

develop our services, and work closely with our clients to meet <strong>the</strong>ir needs <strong>for</strong> many<br />

years to come.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


Green travel plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> Good Hope Hospital<br />

NHS Trust, Sutton Coldfield<br />

Denis Wilson is a great believer <strong>in</strong> acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g that any travel plan should accommodate<br />

<strong>the</strong> necessity of car travel, ra<strong>the</strong>r than address<strong>in</strong>g purely non-car solutions.<br />

This was demonstrated <strong>in</strong> 2005 when we were asked by Sutton Coldfield’s Good Hope Hospital<br />

NHS Trust to provide a mid-term assessment of its 1999 Green Travel Plan. The brief threw up an<br />

additional challenge when we discovered that our assessment was to accompany <strong>the</strong> hospital’s<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g application <strong>for</strong> a 350-space multi-storey car park.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> face of it, our task might have proved to be a difficult one. On <strong>the</strong> one hand we had to show<br />

that <strong>the</strong> hospital’s senior management and staff rema<strong>in</strong>ed completely committed to <strong>the</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and operational requirements of <strong>the</strong>ir exist<strong>in</strong>g travel plan; on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r, we had to make<br />

a robust case <strong>for</strong> a new facility that could only ever be used by car users.<br />

What we had to do was conv<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g authority that car use is an important part of any<br />

travel plan and that it’s necessary to provide sufficient park<strong>in</strong>g where car travel is essential and<br />

unavoidable.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


Green travel plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> Good Hope Hospital<br />

We knew that <strong>the</strong> hospital had already had numerous compla<strong>in</strong>ts about overspill park<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

local residents, so much so that it was generat<strong>in</strong>g a lot of <strong>in</strong>terest from <strong>the</strong> local council. Also, <strong>the</strong><br />

hospital was concerned that it was los<strong>in</strong>g key staff and unable to attract new staff because <strong>the</strong>re<br />

was no guarantee of a park<strong>in</strong>g space. To compound this, our <strong>for</strong>ecasts showed that <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />

demand <strong>for</strong> services <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future would put even more pressure on a park<strong>in</strong>g resource that was<br />

already struggl<strong>in</strong>g to cope.<br />

Our research showed that <strong>the</strong> hospital was do<strong>in</strong>g all that it reasonably could – park<strong>in</strong>g restrictions<br />

were be<strong>in</strong>g en<strong>for</strong>ced, car shar<strong>in</strong>g was encouraged, bus services and a park-and-ride service had<br />

been <strong>in</strong>troduce a cycle user group and covered cycle racks had been established, and <strong>the</strong> Green<br />

Travel Plan was be<strong>in</strong>g constantly marketed both <strong>in</strong>ternally and through <strong>the</strong> media. In short, we<br />

showed that travel by o<strong>the</strong>r non-car means had been promoted rigorously.<br />

We also showed that <strong>the</strong> Government’s own guidel<strong>in</strong>es – Plann<strong>in</strong>g Policy Guidance 13 –<br />

acknowledged <strong>the</strong> importance of accommodat<strong>in</strong>g car use and demanded that health facilities <strong>in</strong><br />

particular offer adequate park<strong>in</strong>g provision <strong>for</strong> car users.<br />

Our mid-term assessment was completed and submitted alongside <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g application. The<br />

local council’s Travel Plan officer said that <strong>the</strong> assessment was “…excellent and well written”,<br />

with <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g officer add<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his report to <strong>the</strong> Plann<strong>in</strong>g Committee: “I believe that on this<br />

occasion <strong>the</strong> applicants have demonstrated that <strong>the</strong>y have a robust case to justify <strong>the</strong> provision of<br />

an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> on-site park<strong>in</strong>g as proposed.”<br />

The application was subsequently approved.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


transport, accessibility and park<strong>in</strong>g…<br />

… consultancy <strong>for</strong> Birm<strong>in</strong>gham’s Jewellery Quarter<br />

In 2004, Denis Wilson was asked by Ashfield Land Ltd to consult on transport, accessibility<br />

and park<strong>in</strong>g provision <strong>for</strong> a new 133 unit residential and commercial development <strong>in</strong><br />

Birm<strong>in</strong>gham’s Jewellery Quarter. The development was designed by local architects<br />

Turner Wool<strong>for</strong>d Sharp, with plann<strong>in</strong>g work undertaken by Turley Associates.<br />

After meet<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> local authority’s Highways Department we produced an <strong>in</strong>itial assessment<br />

that focused on <strong>the</strong> impact of new residential traffic on exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustrial traffic <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> area. We also<br />

highlighted <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> any new connections from <strong>the</strong> site to <strong>the</strong> nearby city centre to be both<br />

workable and susta<strong>in</strong>able.<br />

Because of <strong>the</strong> site’s proximity to exist<strong>in</strong>g bus, tra<strong>in</strong>, metro, cycl<strong>in</strong>g and pedestrian routes, we were<br />

assured that park<strong>in</strong>g provision <strong>for</strong> around 50-60 per cent of <strong>the</strong> units would be acceptable, so our<br />

first assessment gave us 70 spaces <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> development’s underground level and ano<strong>the</strong>r 10 <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

courtyard. Access was fairly straight<strong>for</strong>ward through an exist<strong>in</strong>g junction and a new underground<br />

access which was reached from a one-way street right next to <strong>the</strong> site.<br />

We held lengthy talks with <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g authority to ensure that all servic<strong>in</strong>g, noise and pedestrian<br />

access issues were successfully addressed and our <strong>in</strong>itial transport assessment was submitted<br />

along with <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g application shortly after.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


transport, accessibility and park<strong>in</strong>g…<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, <strong>the</strong> local authority’s urban designers objected to <strong>the</strong> courtyard park<strong>in</strong>g on two<br />

counts, say<strong>in</strong>g that it wasn’t a proper use of available space and that headlights could cause a<br />

nuisance at night. Our ma<strong>in</strong> concern was that remov<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se spaces would lower <strong>the</strong> overall<br />

number of spaces, which went aga<strong>in</strong>st a national political policy that looked towards full park<strong>in</strong>g<br />

provision <strong>for</strong> all new developments.<br />

This was borne out when <strong>the</strong> application was returned with a recommendation to <strong>in</strong>crease park<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to, or near to, 100 per cent.<br />

As any reduction <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> development’s units would make <strong>the</strong> scheme unviable, we clearly needed<br />

to look <strong>for</strong> a second assessment that would satisfy <strong>the</strong> local authority. Discussions with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g officer confirmed that any movement towards full provision was go<strong>in</strong>g to be essential.<br />

With that <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, we decided to move <strong>the</strong> disabled park<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> courtyard, which freed up four<br />

more spaces underground. We also provided draw<strong>in</strong>gs to show that an additional 10 spaces could<br />

be provided <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> one-way street next to <strong>the</strong> development, funded through <strong>the</strong> s106 contribution.<br />

We also found that a nearby NCP car park could offer secure, 24-hour park<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> 25-30 vehicles<br />

on an annual season ticket basis.<br />

Armed with this revised assessment, <strong>the</strong> applicant could now demonstrate that <strong>the</strong> development<br />

offered 110 spaces – a dramatic <strong>in</strong>crease to 83 per cent provision.<br />

The application was approved with no conditions set <strong>for</strong> off-site park<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


air quality assessments<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> most important environmental concerns of <strong>the</strong> 21st Century is <strong>the</strong> impact<br />

of traffic flow on <strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> air that we brea<strong>the</strong>. With <strong>the</strong> nationwide demand<br />

<strong>for</strong> new residential and commercial developments <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong> additional traffic<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y generate could only add to <strong>the</strong> problem. As a reaction to this, many local<br />

authorities have designated specific parts of <strong>the</strong>ir towns as Air Quality Management<br />

Areas due to <strong>the</strong> potentially high levels of pollution <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

Denis Wilson specialises <strong>in</strong> conduct<strong>in</strong>g Air Quality Impact Assessments <strong>for</strong> new developments,<br />

especially where <strong>the</strong>re’s likely to be a change <strong>in</strong> pollutant concentrations.<br />

When we carry out <strong>the</strong>se assessments we use volume 11 of <strong>the</strong> DfT’s Design Manual <strong>for</strong> Roads and<br />

Bridges’ (DMRB) Screen<strong>in</strong>g Method, which looks at traffic volume, traffic composition and vehicle<br />

speeds to determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> amount of pollution along a given road <strong>in</strong> a specific location. Any change<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se factors could potentially have an effect on <strong>the</strong> quality of air <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> surround<strong>in</strong>g area and<br />

with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> immediate community.<br />

The Screen<strong>in</strong>g Method measures four different types of component, as identified by DMRB 11,<br />

<strong>for</strong> local assessment:<br />

>> carbon monoxide<br />

>> hydrocarbons<br />

>> oxides of nitrogen<br />

>> particulates<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


air quality assessments<br />

As different types of vehicle will have different types of eng<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>the</strong>y will produce different quantities<br />

of each component. By compar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> results from <strong>the</strong> Screen<strong>in</strong>g Method with <strong>the</strong> standards<br />

specified by <strong>the</strong> Government’s Air Quality Strategy, we can see if any pollutants are exceed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

concentration threshold.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, by calculat<strong>in</strong>g pollution levels <strong>for</strong> some years ahead, we can see whe<strong>the</strong>r future vehicle<br />

emission restrictions will have an impact on pollution level reduction that is significant enough to<br />

outweigh <strong>the</strong> effects of <strong>in</strong>creased traffic from <strong>the</strong> development.<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

Denis W ilson


Our association with <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> has given us <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunity to offer new services and explore new markets both<br />

here <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> and <strong>in</strong>ternationally. <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> is renowned<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir experience <strong>in</strong> spatial development, <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

and transport, build<strong>in</strong>g management, architecture, <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

<strong>in</strong>stallations and water, coastal and maritime eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

This <strong>in</strong>tegrated approach means that we can br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> expertise<br />

from a variety of discipl<strong>in</strong>es to give our new and exist<strong>in</strong>g clients <strong>the</strong><br />

best possible advice <strong>for</strong> all <strong>the</strong>ir traffic eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g requirements.<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all dimensions<br />

Bath<br />

3rd Floor<br />

Upper Borough Court<br />

Upper Borough Walls<br />

Bath BA1 1RG<br />

www.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

www.deniswilson.co.uk<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> is member of ONRI<br />

(Association of Consult<strong>in</strong>g Eng<strong>in</strong>eers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands)<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> is found<strong>in</strong>g member of NEDECO<br />

(Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Consultants), an umbrella<br />

organisation compris<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dependent Dutch consult<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eers work<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r on <strong>in</strong>ternational projects<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> is member of FIDIC<br />

(International Federation of Consult<strong>in</strong>g Eng<strong>in</strong>eers)<br />

Tel: 01225 442455 Fax: 01225 442452<br />

E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@bath.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

Birm<strong>in</strong>gham<br />

5th Floor<br />

Newater House<br />

11 Newhall Street<br />

Birm<strong>in</strong>gham B3 3NY<br />

Tel: 0121 236 6555 Fax: 0121 236 6644<br />

E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@birm<strong>in</strong>gham.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

Chertsey<br />

W<strong>in</strong>dsor House<br />

37 W<strong>in</strong>dsor Street<br />

Chertsey KT168AT<br />

Tel: 01932 569566 Fax: 01932 569531<br />

E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@chertsey.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

Glasgow<br />

126 West Regent Street<br />

Glasgow G2 2BH<br />

Tel: 0141 222 5965 Fax: 0141 222 5771<br />

E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@glasgow.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

Manchester<br />

8th Floor<br />

Portland Tower<br />

Portland Street<br />

Manchester M1 3LF<br />

Tel: 0161 236 1018 Fax: 0161 236 1041<br />

E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@manchester.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

It’s an approach that allows us to work even more closely with<br />

public sector clients, expand<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> partnerships <strong>for</strong>ged with<br />

local authorities, highways departments and plann<strong>in</strong>g agencies<br />

through our work with private sector clients.<br />

As <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>’s lead<strong>in</strong>g specialist transport consultancy, we cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

our commitment to excellence <strong>in</strong> our field and with our people,<br />

our parent company and our partnerships work<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r, we<br />

will br<strong>in</strong>g true added value to any project we undertake.<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong> is a member of:<br />

The Association of Consult<strong>in</strong>g Eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />

BCB British Consultants Bureau<br />

CIRIA Construction Industry Research In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Association British Section<br />

Institute of Environmental Management & Assessment<br />

British Standards Institute<br />

Peterborough<br />

Rightwell House<br />

Bretton<br />

Peterborough PE3 8DW<br />

Tel: 01733 373 536 Fax: 01733 266 148<br />

E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@peterborough.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

Swansea<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>cess House<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>cess Way<br />

Swansea SA1 3LW<br />

Tel: 01792 482485 Fax: 01792 482459<br />

E-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@swansea.royalhaskon<strong>in</strong>g.com<br />

DWcorp 001 | © <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskon<strong>in</strong>g</strong>, 2008

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