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(INSA) Guidelines for Care and - Indian Council of Medical Research

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Annexure-3<br />

Reproductive Date <strong>of</strong> Commonly Used Laboratory Animals<br />

Mouse Rat Hamster G.Pig Rabbit Cat Dog<br />

(Beagle)<br />

Monkey<br />

(Rhesus)<br />

Oestrus Cycle(days) 4-5 4-5 4-5 16 14 Biannual 28<br />

Duration <strong>of</strong> Oestrus 10h 13-15h 20h 6-11h - 3-6d 14-21d -<br />

Time <strong>of</strong> Ovulation 2-3 h after 8-10 h 8-10h 10h Induced1 Induced25-26 1-3 d 11-14d<br />

h=hour da=day Est.<br />

(spont.) (spont.) (spont.) 0-11 h h<br />

(spont.) after on set<br />

(spont.)<br />

after after mating<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

mating<br />

menstruati<br />

on<br />

Gestation Period<br />

(days) average<br />

21 21 16 68 30 63 62 164<br />

Litter size 6-10 8-12 5-8 1-4 4-6 3-6 4-8 1<br />

Oestrus after Post partum Post 1-8d Post 35d 4<br />

parturition<br />

partum<br />

partum<br />

th week or Next neat After<br />

lactation season weaning <strong>of</strong><br />

young ones<br />

Reproductive<br />

Life span (years)<br />

1 1 1 3-4 2-3 6 6-8 12-15<br />

Mating System M:F Pair/Trio/ Pair/ Pair Harem Harem H<strong>and</strong> Harem Pair/ Pair<br />

ratio<br />

Harem Harem<br />

Mating<br />

Harem /Harem<br />

Max. number<br />

Of females per male<br />

5 5 5 6 10 6 6 10<br />

Mammary<br />

3,1,1 3,1,2 -,5,1 -,-,1 1,2,1 2,2,- 2,2,1 1,-,-<br />

Gl<strong>and</strong>s (T.A.P.) no.<br />

Of pairs<br />

Five Six Six One Four Four Five One<br />

A=Abdominal, P=Pelvic, T=Thoracic, h=hours, d=days = Menstrual Cycle<br />

Source : Bibliography : Ref.Nos.1,2,4,7,13,15,16,17,18,19,20,26,27,28,30,31

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