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A User's Manual for DELSOL3 - prod.sandia.gov - Sandia National ...

A User's Manual for DELSOL3 - prod.sandia.gov - Sandia National ...

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flux point grid defined during system optimization should be defined with respect<br />

to the initial values of receiver dimensions. Then, as the receiver size is varied the<br />

azimuthal location of the flux points <strong>for</strong> an external receiver remain unchanged.<br />

The height of the flux points is given by<br />

Hit<br />

Height of flux point = (Initial location) -<br />

H<br />

where Hit is the current iterated receiver height. For example, if a flux point is<br />

chosen as 3/4 of the way up the receiver on the NE side, it will remain in this<br />

relative position as W and/or H is varied.<br />

For cavity receivers, the locations of flux points on the heat absorbing surface<br />

scale with W and the height of the heat absorbing surface based on RADMIN<br />

and RADMAX as<br />

where Wit is the current iterated width, and HCAVit is the height of the heat ab-<br />

sorbing surface based on current values of THT, W, and RY. The surface normal<br />

at the flux point is held constant.<br />

Choosing the correct location of flux points <strong>for</strong> a cavity heat absorbing sur-<br />

face is not straight<strong>for</strong>ward because the vertical center of the receiver (ZFC=O) is<br />

the vertical center of the aperture but not the vertical center of the heat absorb-<br />

ing surface. The bottom of the heat absorbing surface is chosen by DELSOL to<br />

intercept all possible images that pass through the aperture from the farthest he-<br />

liostat in the field, as described in Section V.A-5. The top of the heat absorbing<br />

surface is defined as described in Section II.E, depending on either the ratio of the<br />

value H to the aperture height RY or on the methods of Section V.A-5. For ei-<br />

ther case, the scaling methods described above work to keep the flux points in the<br />

same relative location on the heat absorbing surface.<br />

For cavity receivers, the peak flux will usually occur along the back centerline,<br />

but not necessarily at the center of the height of the heat absorbing surface. The<br />

user should test several points along the centerline of the back wall in order to<br />

locate and properly design <strong>for</strong> the maximum flux.<br />

For a single flat plate receiver, the flux points on the heat absorbing sur-<br />

face are specified using IFLAUT=3 with POLF=RELV( l), AZMF=RAZM( l),<br />

ZFC=O, XFC=-Wx sin(AZMF), and YFC=-Wx cos(AZMF), where W is the<br />

“diameter” defined in namelist REC (or use IFLAUT=4 option). The spacing<br />

62

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